Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 137 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1126/science.aav3506What would it take for renewably powered electrosynthesis to displace petrochemical processes?
resolves10.1016/j.joule.2019.09.007Heading to Distributed Electrocatalytic Conversion of Small Abundant Molecules into Fuels, Chemicals, and Fertilizers
resolves10.1039/C4CS00470ADesign of electrocatalysts for oxygen- and hydrogen-involving energy conversion reactions
resolves10.1002/adfm.202006771Self‐Standing Nanofiber Electrodes with Pt–Co Derived from Electrospun Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework for High Temperature PEM Fuel Cells
resolves10.1039/C8TA04064HRecent progress in single-atom electrocatalysts: concept, synthesis, and applications in clean energy conversion
resolves10.1002/adfm.202004009Transition‐Metal Phosphides: Activity Origin, Energy‐Related Electrocatalysis Applications, and Synthetic Strategies
resolves10.1002/aenm.202000814Ultralow Ru Loading Transition Metal Phosphides as High‐Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for a Solar‐to‐Hydrogen Generation System
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.118729Nitrogen-Doped carbon coupled FeNi3 intermetallic compound as advanced bifunctional electrocatalyst for OER, ORR and zn-air batteries
resolves10.1002/anie.202004533Coupling Magnetic Single‐Crystal Co<sub>2</sub>Mo<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub> with Ultrathin Nitrogen‐Rich Carbon Layer for Oxygen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.202005436Heterostructured Inter‐Doped Ruthenium–Cobalt Oxide Hollow Nanosheet Arrays for Highly Efficient Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/adma.201807134Nanoarchitectonics for Transition‐Metal‐Sulfide‐Based Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting
resolves10.1039/D0TA02337J<i>In situ</i>
conversion of metal (Ni, Co or Fe) foams into metal sulfide (Ni
<sub>3</sub>
S
<sub>2</sub>
, Co
<sub>9</sub>
S
<sub>8</sub>
or FeS) foams with surface grown N-doped carbon nanotube arrays as efficient superaerophobic electrocatalysts for overall water splitting
resolves10.1039/C8TA09130GUltrathin nickel boride nanosheets anchored on functionalized carbon nanotubes as bifunctional electrocatalysts for overall water splitting
resolves10.1002/aenm.201903891Interface Engineering of Hierarchical Branched Mo‐Doped Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>/Ni<i><sub>x</sub></i>P<i><sub>y</sub></i> Hollow Heterostructure Nanorods for Efficient Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/adma.201802880Structural Design and Electronic Modulation of Transition‐Metal‐Carbide Electrocatalysts toward Efficient Hydrogen Evolution
resolves10.1002/adfm.202000570Novel 2D Transition‐Metal Carbides: Ultrahigh Performance Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting and Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1021/jacs.1c01525Short-Range Ordered Iridium Single Atoms Integrated into Cobalt Oxide Spinel Structure for Highly Efficient Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation
resolves10.1126/science.aau0630Ultralow-loading platinum-cobalt fuel cell catalysts derived from imidazolate frameworks
resolves10.1039/C9TA03719EVacancy-coordinated hydrogen evolution reaction on MoO
<sub>3−x</sub>
anchored atomically dispersed MoRu pairs
resolves10.1002/adma.2017015843D Nitrogen‐Anion‐Decorated Nickel Sulfides for Highly Efficient Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1016/j.isci.2020.101793Anion-Modulated Platinum for High-Performance Multifunctional Electrocatalysis toward HER, HOR, and ORR
resolves10.1002/aenm.202000179Biaxial Strains Mediated Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis on Fenton Reaction Resistant L1<sub>0</sub>‐PtZn Fuel Cell Cathode
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.07.054Iridium nanoparticles anchored on 3D graphite foam as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for excellent overall water splitting in acidic solution
resolves10.1038/s41467-020-18064-wCoordination engineering of iridium nanocluster bifunctional electrocatalyst for highly efficient and pH-universal overall water splitting
resolves10.1002/anie.201804854Efficient and Robust Hydrogen Evolution: Phosphorus Nitride Imide Nanotubes as Supports for Anchoring Single Ruthenium Sites
resolves10.1002/ange.201804854Efficient and Robust Hydrogen Evolution: Phosphorus Nitride Imide Nanotubes as Supports for Anchoring Single Ruthenium Sites
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.02.062A universal synthesis strategy for single atom dispersed cobalt/metal clusters heterostructure boosting hydrogen evolution catalysis at all pH values
resolves10.1038/s41557-020-0473-9Iridium single-atom catalyst on nitrogen-doped carbon for formic acid oxidation synthesized using a general host–guest strategy
resolves10.1021/jacs.8b09834Thermal Emitting Strategy to Synthesize Atomically Dispersed Pt Metal Sites from Bulk Pt Metal
resolves10.1039/D0EE01960GBoosting the oxygen evolution reaction using defect-rich ultra-thin ruthenium oxide nanosheets in acidic media
resolves10.1007/s40820-019-0349-ySingle-Atom Catalysts for Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives
resolves10.1038/s41467-018-03858-wElectron density modulation of NiCo2S4 nanowires by nitrogen incorporation for highly efficient hydrogen evolution catalysis
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.136401Origin of First-Order-Type Electronic and Structural Transitions in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msub><mml:mi>IrTe</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>
resolves10.1021/acsomega.7b01619Structure, Stability, and Kinetics of Vacancy Defects in Monolayer PtSe<sub>2</sub>: A First-Principles Study
resolves10.1021/jp306687yNew Crystal Structures of IrB and IrB<sub>2</sub>: First-Principles Calculations
resolves10.1039/D0QI00146EIntermetallic borides: structures, synthesis and applications in electrocatalysis
resolves10.1039/C9EE00197BA universal synthesis strategy for P-rich noble metal diphosphide-based electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction
resolves10.1021/acsenergylett.9b02316Fluorine-Anion-Modulated Electron Structure of Nickel Sulfide Nanosheet Arrays for Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.129568Realization of interstitial boron ordering and optimal near-surface electronic structure in Pd-B alloy electrocatalysts
resolves10.1002/anie.201704911RuP<sub>2</sub>‐Based Catalysts with Platinum‐like Activity and Higher Durability for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction at All pH Values
resolves10.1002/ange.201704911RuP<sub>2</sub>‐Based Catalysts with Platinum‐like Activity and Higher Durability for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction at All pH Values
resolves10.1016/j.jcat.2020.01.026Phosphorous-doped carbon coordinated iridium diphosphide bifunctional catalyst with ultralow iridium amount for efficient all-pH-value hydrogen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions
resolves10.1002/advs.201801898Uncovering the Effect of Lattice Strain and Oxygen Deficiency on Electrocatalytic Activity of Perovskite Cobaltite Thin Films
resolves10.1021/acscatal.8b02091Ultradispersed Nickel Phosphide on Phosphorus-Doped Carbon with Tailored d-Band Center for Efficient and Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes
resolves10.1039/C9EE01564GMetal boride better than Pt: HCP Pd
<sub>2</sub>
B as a superactive hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst
resolves10.1039/C8CP05079AGroup-VIII transition metal boride as promising hydrogen evolution reaction catalysts
resolves10.1002/anie.201906394Promoting Subordinate, Efficient Ruthenium Sites with Interstitial Silicon for Pt‐Like Electrocatalytic Activity
resolves10.1002/ange.201906394Promoting Subordinate, Efficient Ruthenium Sites with Interstitial Silicon for Pt‐Like Electrocatalytic Activity
resolves10.1039/D0CC00070ACrystal phase-dependent electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance of ruthenium–boron intermetallics
resolves10.1002/anie.201810102Palladium Phosphide as a Stable and Efficient Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/ange.201810102Palladium Phosphide as a Stable and Efficient Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104881Boron-rich environment boosting ruthenium boride on B, N doped carbon outperforms platinum for hydrogen evolution reaction in a universal pH range
resolves10.1002/anie.201915663Transition‐Metal–Boron Intermetallics with Strong Interatomic d–sp Orbital Hybridization for High‐Performance Electrocatalysis
resolves10.1002/ange.201915663Transition‐Metal–Boron Intermetallics with Strong Interatomic d–sp Orbital Hybridization for High‐Performance Electrocatalysis
resolves10.1002/aenm.201803369Revealing Activity Trends of Metal Diborides Toward pH‐Universal Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysts with Pt‐Like Activity
resolves10.1002/aenm.201801891Wrinkled Rh<sub>2</sub>P Nanosheets as Superior pH‐Universal Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis
resolves10.1002/adma.202007894RhSe<sub>2</sub>: A Superior 3D Electrocatalyst with Multiple Active Facets for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Both Acid and Alkaline Solutions
resolves10.1021/jacs.7b01376High-Performance Rh<sub>2</sub>P Electrocatalyst for Efficient Water Splitting
resolves10.1038/ncomms6787Interstitial modification of palladium nanoparticles with boron atoms as a green catalyst for selective hydrogenation
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.04.019In pursuit of bifunctional catalytic activity in PdS2 pseudo-monolayer through reaction coordinate mapping
resolves10.1002/adfm.201505402Layered Platinum Dichalcogenides (PtS<sub>2</sub>, PtSe<sub>2</sub>, and PtTe<sub>2</sub>) Electrocatalysis: Monotonic Dependence on the Chalcogen Size
resolves10.1002/anie.202016207Hexagonal RuSe<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Highly Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysis
resolves10.1038/ncomms12272A rhodium/silicon co-electrocatalyst design concept to surpass platinum hydrogen evolution activity at high overpotentials
resolves10.1021/acsnano.8b07572Approaching the Volcano Top: Iridium/Silicon Nanocomposites as Efficient Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1002/advs.202001526Charge Redistribution Caused by S,P Synergistically Active Ru Endows an Ultrahigh Hydrogen Evolution Activity of S‐Doped RuP Embedded in N,P,S‐Doped Carbon
resolves10.1002/aenm.201703489A Monodisperse Rh<sub>2</sub>P‐Based Electrocatalyst for Highly Efficient and pH‐Universal Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1016/j.jcat.2019.01.010Uniform OsP2 nanoparticles anchored on N,P-doped carbon: A new electrocatalyst with enhanced activity for hydrogen generation at all pH values
resolves10.1002/chem.201900790Optimization of the Hydrogen‐Adsorption Free Energy of Ru‐Based Catalysts towards High‐Efficiency Hydrogen Evolution Reaction at all pH
resolves10.1021/acsenergylett.0c01384Ionothermal Route to Phase-Pure RuB<sub>2</sub> Catalysts for Efficient Oxygen Evolution and Water Splitting in Acidic Media
resolves10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03400Te-Doped Pd Nanocrystal for Electrochemical Urea Production by Efficiently Coupling Carbon Dioxide Reduction with Nitrite Reduction
resolves10.1039/C9TA09910GPdP
<sub>2</sub>
nanoparticles–reduced graphene oxide for electrocatalytic N
<sub>2</sub>
conversion to NH
<sub>3</sub>
under ambient conditions
resolves10.1039/D0TA06566HPtP
<sub>2</sub>
nanoparticles on N,P doped carbon through a self-conversion process to core–shell Pt/PtP
<sub>2</sub>
as an efficient and robust ORR catalyst
resolves10.1039/C8CS00167GRecent progress in the tailored growth of two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride
<i>via</i>
chemical vapour deposition
resolves10.1002/adma.201906238Two‐Dimensional Palladium Diselenide with Strong In‐Plane Optical Anisotropy and High Mobility Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition
resolves10.1002/adma.201602889Facile Synthesis of Single Crystal PtSe<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Nanoscale Electronics
resolves10.1002/adfm.201803746Low‐Temperature Eutectic Synthesis of PtTe<sub>2</sub> with Weak Antilocalization and Controlled Layer Thinning
resolves10.1021/acsnano.9b04312Chemical Vapor Deposition Grown Large-Scale Atomically Thin Platinum Diselenide with Semimetal–Semiconductor Transition
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b04920Layered PtTe<sub>2</sub> Matches Electrocatalytic Performance of Pt/C for Oxygen Reduction Reaction with Significantly Lower Toxicity
resolves10.1039/D0TA06846BControllable synthesis of platinum diselenide (PtSe
<sub>2</sub>
) inorganic fullerene
resolves10.1002/smll.202007333Benchmarking Phases of Ruthenium Dichalcogenides for Electrocatalysis of Hydrogen Evolution: Theoretical and Experimental Insights
resolves10.1039/C9TA04120FPyrite-type ruthenium disulfide with tunable disorder and defects enables ultra-efficient overall water splitting
resolves10.1039/C9TA10346EAn ultrasmall Ru
<sub>2</sub>
P nanoparticles–reduced graphene oxide hybrid: an efficient electrocatalyst for NH
<sub>3</sub>
synthesis under ambient conditions
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119092Robust ruthenium diphosphide nanoparticles for pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction with platinum-like activity
resolves10.1002/aenm.201902104Multifunctional Transition Metal‐Based Phosphides in Energy‐Related Electrocatalysis
resolves10.1002/celc.201900129Rhodium Phosphide: A New Type of Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction Catalyst with Non‐Linear Correlated Catalytic Response to pH
resolves10.1002/adfm.201904429Platinum Porous Nanosheets with High Surface Distortion and Pt Utilization for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Catalysis
resolves10.1002/chem.201901215Benchmarking Three Ruthenium Phosphide Phases for Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: Experimental and Theoretical Insights
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.118589Fine rhodium phosphides nanoparticles embedded in N, P dual-doped carbon film: New efficient electrocatalysts for ambient nitrogen fixation
resolves10.1021/acsami.8b21155Coupling a Low Loading of IrP<sub>2</sub>, PtP<sub>2</sub>, or Pd<sub>3</sub>P with Heteroatom-Doped Nanocarbon for Overall Water-Splitting Cells and Zinc–Air Batteries
resolves10.1021/acsami.9b23426Versatile Route To Fabricate Precious-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalyst for Acid-Stable Hydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Reactions
resolves10.1039/C8NR02854KActivating rhodium phosphide-based catalysts for the pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction
resolves10.1016/j.chempr.2020.06.037Molten Salt-Directed Catalytic Synthesis of 2D Layered Transition-Metal Nitrides for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution
resolves10.1038/ncomms15630Rapid mass production of two-dimensional metal oxides and hydroxides via the molten salts method
resolves10.1002/anie.202008316Molten‐Salt‐Assisted Synthesis of Bismuth Nanosheets for Long‐term Continuous Electrocatalytic Conversion of CO<sub>2</sub>to Formate
resolves10.1002/ange.202008316Molten‐Salt‐Assisted Synthesis of Bismuth Nanosheets for Long‐term Continuous Electrocatalytic Conversion of CO<sub>2</sub>to Formate
resolves10.1002/adfm.201900649Mass Production of High‐Quality Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Nanosheets via a Molten Salt Method
resolves10.1002/smll.202000421Low‐Coordinate Step Atoms via Plasma‐Assisted Calcinations to Enhance Electrochemical Reduction of Nitrogen to Ammonia
resolves10.1039/D0TA10379AReduction tuning of ultrathin carbon shell armor covering IrP
<sub>2</sub>
for accelerated hydrogen evolution kinetics with Pt-like performance
resolves10.1039/C9CC00822ENitrogen and phosphorous co-doped graphitic carbon encapsulated ultrafine OsP
<sub>2</sub>
nanoparticles: a pH universal highly durable catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
resolves10.1016/j.cattod.2015.09.031Facile synthesis of palladium phosphide electrocatalysts and their activity for the hydrogen oxidation, hydrogen evolutions, oxygen reduction and formic acid oxidation reactions
resolves10.1126/sciadv.abb4197Partially exposed RuP
<sub>2</sub>
surface in hybrid structure endows its bifunctionality for hydrazine oxidation and hydrogen evolution catalysis
resolves10.1039/D0TA10345DBeyond traditional water splitting for energy-efficient waste-to-hydrogen conversion with an inorganic–carbon hybrid nanosheet electrocatalyst
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.129318Well-dispersed pyrite-type RuS2 nanocrystals anchored on porous nitrogen and sulfur co-doped hollow carbon spheres for enhanced alkaline hydrogen evolution
resolves10.1039/C6CS00328AElectrocatalysis for the oxygen evolution reaction: recent development and future perspectives
resolves10.1002/adfm.202004375Selective Surface Reconstruction of a Defective Iridium‐Based Catalyst for High‐Efficiency Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/anie.201909369Intercalated Iridium Diselenide Electrocatalysts for Efficient pH‐Universal Water Splitting
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2018.08.009Synthesis of phosphorus-iridium nanocrystals and their superior electrocatalytic activity for oxygen evolution reaction
resolves10.1038/s41929-019-0246-2Engineering the electronic structure of single atom Ru sites via compressive strain boosts acidic water oxidation electrocatalysis
resolves10.1002/aenm.201601275Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Acidic Environments – Reaction Mechanisms and Catalysts
resolves10.1039/D0CC05720GEngineering bunched RhTe nanochains for efficient methanol oxidation electrocatalysis
resolves10.1038/s41929-018-0182-6Understanding heterogeneous electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction through operando techniques
resolves10.1039/C9NH00100JTheory-guided materials design: two-dimensional MXenes in electro- and photocatalysis
resolves10.1021/acsnano.0c05482Rational Design of Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Carbide/Nitride (MXene) Hybrids and Nanocomposites for Catalytic Energy Storage and Conversion
checked 2026-07-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited;
titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The
badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.