Reference health

Electricity Storage in Biofuels: Selective Electrocatalytic Reduction of Levulinic Acid to Valeric Acid or γ‐Valerolactone

https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201200765
CiteStamped reference-health badge
47/47 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

21 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 47 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1038/nature11475
Opportunities and challenges for a sustainable energy future
resolves10.1126/science.1114736
The Path Forward for Biofuels and Biomaterials
resolves10.1021/jp066952u
Meeting the Clean Energy Demand:  Nanostructure Architectures for Solar Energy Conversion
resolves10.1126/science.1159210
Catalytic Conversion of Biomass to Monofunctional Hydrocarbons and Targeted Liquid-Fuel Classes
resolves10.1021/cr068360d
Synthesis of Transportation Fuels from Biomass:  Chemistry, Catalysts, and Engineering
resolves10.1021/cr050989d
Chemical Routes for the Transformation of Biomass into Chemicals
resolves10.1039/b922014c
Technology development for the production of biobased products from biorefinery carbohydrates—the US Department of Energy’s “Top 10” revisited
resolves10.2172/926125
Top Value Added Chemicals From Biomass: I. Results of Screening for Potential Candidates from Sugars and Synthesis Gas
resolves10.1039/C1CS15147A
Conversion of biomass to selected chemical products
resolves10.1002/cssc.201000163
Conversion of Levulinic Acid and Formic Acid into γ‐Valerolactone over Heterogeneous Catalysts
resolves10.1002/cssc.201000396
Reactive Extraction of Levulinate Esters and Conversion to γ‐Valerolactone for Production of Liquid Fuels
resolves10.1002/cssc.201200111
Development of Heterogeneous Catalysts for the Conversion of Levulinic Acid to γ‐Valerolactone
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.01.033
RuSn bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone
resolves10.1039/b923907c
Catalytic upgrading of levulinic acid to 5-nonanone
resolves10.1002/ange.201000655
Valeric Biofuels: A Platform of Cellulosic Transportation Fuels
resolves10.1002/anie.201000655
Valeric Biofuels: A Platform of Cellulosic Transportation Fuels
resolves10.1126/science.1184362
Integrated Catalytic Conversion of γ-Valerolactone to Liquid Alkenes for Transportation Fuels
resolves10.1039/c1cs15124j
Catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fine chemicals and fuels
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2010.07.029
Techno-economic analysis of biomass fast pyrolysis to transportation fuels
resolves10.1021/ja01075a034
The Nature of Electrogenerative Hydrogenation
resolves10.1149/1.2412285
Electrochemical Reduction of the Benzene Ring by Electrogenerative Hydrogenation
resolves10.1021/cr60215a002
Electrolytic Reduction of Organic Compounds.
resolves10.1016/j.jcat.2006.11.009
Mild electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lactic acid to lactaldehyde and propylene glycol
resolves10.1039/C1EE02685B
Electrochemistry for biofuel generation: Electrochemical conversion of levulinic acid to octane
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.10.047
Electrolysers for mitigating wind curtailment and producing ‘green’ merchant hydrogen
resolves10.2172/951802
Wind-To-Hydrogen Project: Operational Experience, Performance Testing, and Systems Integration
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.05.013
A review of the aqueous electrochemical reduction of CO2 to hydrocarbons at copper
resolves10.1021/jp013478d
Selective Formation of C2 Compounds from Electrochemical Reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> at a Series of Copper Single Crystal Electrodes
resolves10.1002/cssc.201100220
The Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide to Formate/Formic Acid: Engineering and Economic Feasibility
resolves10.1039/c2gc35505a
Selective electro-conversion of glycerol to glycolate on carbon nanotube supported gold catalyst
resolves10.1002/cctc.201200017
Simultaneous Generation of Mesoxalic Acid and Electricity from Glycerol on a Gold Anode Catalyst in Anion‐Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
resolves10.1002/cssc.201100717
Kinetics and Reaction Engineering of Levulinic Acid Production from Aqueous Glucose Solutions
resolves10.1039/c1cs15131b
Transformations of biomass-derived platform molecules: from high added-value chemicals to fuels via aqueous-phase processing
resolves10.1039/c1gc15047b
Production of liquid hydrocarbon fuels by catalytic conversion of biomass-derived levulinic acid
resolves10.1002/cssc.201200416
Electrocatalytic Reduction of Acetone in a Proton‐Exchange‐Membrane Reactor: A Model Reaction for the Electrocatalytic Reduction of Biomass
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.07.029
Conversion of cellulose to hydrocarbon fuels by progressive removal of oxygen
resolves10.1021/jz1005384
Lithium−Air Battery: Promise and Challenges
resolves10.1038/35104599
Alternative energy technologies
resolves10.1038/35104620
Materials for fuel-cell technologies
resolves10.1126/science.1172083
Just a Dream—or Future Reality?
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.06.021
Activity benchmarks and requirements for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFCs
resolves10.1016/0013-4686(84)85006-9
Electrocatalysts for O2 reduction
resolves10.1126/science.1135941
Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity on Pt <sub>3</sub> Ni(111) via Increased Surface Site Availability
resolves10.1002/1615-6854(200105)1:1<5::AID-FUCE5>3.0.CO;2-G
Fuel Cells - Fundamentals and Applications
resolves10.1021/ja307814j
The Nature of Lithium Battery Materials under Oxygen Evolution Reaction Conditions
resolves10.1021/cr050182l
Scientific Aspects of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Durability and Degradation
resolves10.1126/science.1111166
Production of Liquid Alkanes by Aqueous-Phase Processing of Biomass-Derived Carbohydrates
The 21 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedChallenges of Electricity Storage Technologies APS Panel on Public Affairs Committee on Energy and Environment2007; available fromhttp://www.aps.org/policy/reports/popa‐reports/upload/Energy‐2007‐Report‐ElectricityStorageReport.pdf.
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedHandbook ofFfuels: Energy Sources for Transportation
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedJ. E. Holladay J. J. Bozell J. F. White D. Johnson Results of Screening for Potential Candidates from Biorefinery Lignin in Top Value Added Chemicals from Biomass 2007 Vol. 2 US Department of Energy Washington.
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedS. W.Fritzpatrick(Biofine Incorporated) World patent 9640609 1997;
no DOI — not checkedBiorefineries—Industrial Processes and Products
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedWindgas project Greenpeace Energy Hamburg 1986; available fromhttp://www.greenpeace‐energy.de/service/downloads/windgas.html.
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedR.Williams A.Bloom US Patent 4160816 1979;
no DOI — not checkedElectricity Prices for Industry US Energy Information Administration Washington 2010; available fromhttp://205.254.135.24/emeu/international/elecprii.html(accessed August 2011).
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checked 
no DOI — not checkedOrganic Chemistry, 10th ed.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/cssc.201200765"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/cssc.201200765/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/cssc.201200765/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/cssc.201200765)