Reference health
Nature's ingenuity: Bypassing the classical secretory route via apocrine secretion
62/62 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
9 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 62 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/j.1939-4640.1988.tb01056.x
Electron Microscopic Study of the Secretion Process in Bovine Reproductive Organs
resolves10.1002/mrd.1120230108
Role of glutathione peroxidase in protecting mammalian spermatozoa from loss of motility caused by spontaneous lipid peroxidation
resolves10.1002/j.1939-4640.1999.tb02508.x
Principal Cells of the Vas Deferens Are Involved in Water Transport and Steroid Synthesis in the Adult Rat
resolves10.1002/j.1939-4640.1999.tb02507.x
Immunocytochemical Localization of the Ya, Yb1, Yc, Yf, and Yo Subunits of Glutathione S‐Transferases in the Cauda Epididymidis and Yas Deferens of Adult Rats
resolves10.1016/S0074-7696(08)60660-9
Protein Secretion and Secretory Processes in Male Accessory Sex Glands
resolves10.1007/978-1-4615-5913-9_39
The Role of Apocrine Released Proteins in the Post-Testicular Regulation of Human Sperm Function
resolves10.1002/pros.2990050108
In vitro synthesis and glycosylation of androgen‐dependent secretory proteins of rat dorsal prostate and coagulating gland
resolves10.1073/pnas.74.1.158
Relationship between the soluble glutathione-dependent delta 5-3-ketosteroid isomerase and the glutathione S-transferases of the liver.
resolves10.1016/S0074-7696(08)60802-5
The Fine Structure and Histochemistry of Prostatic Glands in Relation to Sex Hormones
resolves10.3109/10409239309086794
Glutathione S-Transferases: Gene Structure and Regulation of Expression
resolves10.1002/mrd.1120150305
Lower temperature of the cauda epididymidis facilitates the storage of sperm by enhancing oxygen availability
resolves10.1002/ar.1091760208
Regional variations in endoplasmic reticulum in the vas deferens of normal and vasectomized rats
resolves10.1095/biolreprod25.4.871
Regional Differences in Synthesis, Intracellular Transport, and Secretion of Protein in the Mouse Epididymis
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0272.1995.tb01099.x
Vesicles in rat epididymal fluid. Existence of two populations differing in ultrastructure and enzymatic composition
resolves10.1095/biolreprod55.2.291
Light and Electron Microscopic Immunohistochemical Localization of Protein Gene Product 9.5 and Ubiquitin Immunoreactivities in the Human Epididymis and Vas Deferens1
resolves10.1073/pnas.84.11.3685
Ubiquitin has intrinsic proteolytic activity: implications for cellular regulation.
resolves10.1080/014850100262245
HIGH-AFFINITY SITES FOR<i>beta</i>-D-GALACTOSIDASE ON MEMBRANE-BOUND VESICLES ISOLATED FROM RAT EPIDIDYMAL FLUID
resolves10.1007/s004410051255
Simultaneous apocrine and merocrine secretion in the rat coagulating gland
resolves10.1042/bj2550913
Selective elution of rodent glutathione <i>S</i>-transferases and glyoxalase I from the <i>S</i>-hexyglutathione-Sepharose affinity matrix
resolves10.1042/bj2330779
Use of immuno-blot techniques to discriminate between the glutathione <i>S</i>-transferase Yf, Yk, Ya, Yn/Yb and Yc subunits and to study their distribution in extrahepatic tissues. Evidence for three immunochemically distinct groups of transferase in the rat
resolves10.1002/aja.1001830202
Role of epithelial clear cells of the rat epididymis in the disposal of the contents of cytoplasmic droplets detached from spermatozoa
resolves10.1016/S0074-7696(08)62199-3
Secretion and Endocytosis in the Male Reproductive Tract: A Role in Sperm Maturation
resolves10.1007/978-1-4615-0679-9_13
The Structural Organization and Functions of the Epithelium of the Vas Deferens
resolves10.1016/S0021-9258(19)45327-1
Immunochemical analysis of the turnover of ubiquitin-protein conjugates in intact cells. Relationship to the breakdown of abnormal proteins.
resolves10.1210/mend-3-8-1310
Full Length cDNA Structure and Deduced Amino Acid Sequence of Human β-Hydroxy-5-Ene Steroid Dehydrogenase
resolves10.1006/geno.1996.0396
cDNA Cloning and Gene Structure of a Novel Water Channel Expressed Exclusively in Human Kidney: Evidence for a Gene Cluster of Aquaporins at Chromosome Locus 12q13
resolves10.1095/biolreprod52.1.50
Exportation of Mouse Vas Deferens Protein, a Protein Without a Signal Peptide, from Mouse Vas Deferens Epithelium: A Model of Apocrine Secretion
resolves10.1007/BF02388799
Ultrastructural localization of PGP 9.5 and ubiquitin immunoreactivities in rat ductus epididymidis epithelium
resolves10.1016/0040-8166(91)90008-H
Release of cytoplasmic apical protrusions from principal cells of the cat epididymis, an electron microscopic study
resolves10.1159/000142647
THE FINE STRUCTURE AND HISTOCHEMISTRY OF THE EPITHELIAL CELLS OF THE RAT VAS DEFERENS
resolves10.1095/biolreprod39.3.673
Isolation, Structure and Protein Composition of the Perforatorium of Rat Spermatozoa1
resolves10.1002/ar.1092250108
Light microscopic immunocytochemical study of fibrous sheath and outer dense fiber formation in the rat spermatid
resolves10.1083/jcb.123.4.809
The cytoplasmic droplet of rat epididymal spermatozoa contains saccular elements with Golgi characteristics.
resolves10.1002/jemt.1070300102
Immunocytochemical localization of the Ya, Yc, Yb<sub>1</sub>, and Yb<sub>2</sub> subunits of glutathione S‐transferases in the testis and epididymis of adult rats
resolves10.1159/000147728
Immunohistochemistry of Secretory Particles (‘Vesiculosomes’) from the Epithelium of Bovine Seminal Vesicles and Ampulla of the Vas deferens
resolves10.1002/1097-0045(20010215)46:3<173::AID-PROS1021>3.0.CO;2-F
Identification and characterization of neutral endopeptidase (EC 3. 4. 24. 11) from human prostasomes-localization in prostatic tissue and cell lines
resolves10.1007/BF00572899
Protein gene product 9.5 and ubiquitin immunoreactivities in rat epididymis epithelium
resolves10.1095/biolreprod35.1.167
Glycosidases in Cultured Rat Epididymal Cells: Enzyme Activity, Synthesis and Secretion
resolves10.1101/gad.10.10.1184
The c-ros tyrosine kinase receptor controls regionalization and differentiation of epithelial cells in the epididymis.
resolves10.1242/jcs.114.9.1665
A putative, ubiquitin-dependent mechanism for the recognition and elimination of defective spermatozoa in the mammalian epididymis
resolves10.1042/bj3050041
Purification and characterization of two forms of <i>β</i>-<scp>d</scp>-galactosidase from rat epididymal luminal fluid: evidence for their role in the modification of sperm plasma membrane glycoprotein(s)
resolves10.1002/j.1939-4640.1993.tb00366.x
Immunocytochemical Localization of the Y<sub>f</sub> Subunit of Glutathione <i>S</i>‐Transferase P Shows Regional Variation in the Staining of Epithelial Cells of the Testis, Efferent Ducts, and Epididymis of the Male Rat
resolves10.1002/j.1939-4640.1994.tb00476.x
Immunocytochemical Localization of Glutathione S‐Transferase Yo Subunit in the Rat Testis and Epididymis
resolves10.1177/002215549804600410
Cytoplasmic Carbonic Anhydrase II of Rat Coagulating Gland Is Secreted via the Apocrine Export Mode
resolves10.1128/MCB.16.8.4064
A Novel Rat Homolog of the<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes UBC4 and UBC5 with Distinct Biochemical Features Is Induced during Spermatogenesis
resolves10.1007/978-1-4615-0679-9_24
Acquisition and Development of Sperm Motility Upon Maturation in the Epididymis
The 9 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedInteractions between epididymal secretions and spermatozoa
no DOI — not checkedSteroid function in the mammalian epididymis
no DOI — not checkedHandbook of physiology
no DOI — not checkedMorphology of the epididymal region and ductus deferens of the turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)
no DOI — not checkedKarnovskyMJ.1971.Use of ferrocyanide‐reduced osmium tetroxide in electron microscopy (Abstract).284:146.
no DOI — not checkedMicroanatomy of the epididymis and vas deferens
no DOI — not checkedThe physiology of reproduction
no DOI — not checkedHormonally induced changes in apocrine secretion of transglutaminase in the rat dorsal prostate and coagulating gland
no DOI — not checkedRole of luminal fluid glycosyltransferases and glycosidases in the modification of rat sperm plasma membrane glycoproteins during epididymal maturation
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/mrd.90023"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/mrd.90023/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1002/mrd.90023)