Reference health

Applications of mulch biowalls—three case studies

https://doi.org/10.1002/rem.20229
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9/9 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 9 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1021/es9606539
Effect of Hydrogen on Reductive Dechlorination of Chlorinated Ethenes
resolves10.1128/aem.45.4.1295-1299.1983
Transformations of halogenated organic compounds under denitrification conditions
resolves10.1016/0169-7722(88)90005-8
Transformations of trace halogenated aliphatics in anoxic biofilm columns
resolves10.1111/j.1745-6584.1989.tb00453.x
The Bouwer and Rice Slug Test — An Update <sup>a</sup>
resolves10.1029/WR012i003p00423
A slug test for determining hydraulic conductivity of unconfined aquifers with completely or partially penetrating wells
resolves10.1007/s100400050011
Microbial degradation of chloroethenes in groundwater systems
resolves10.1080/713607980
History and Ecology of Chloroethene Biodegradation: A Review
resolves10.1128/AEM.65.12.5234-5241.1999
Ubiquity and Diversity of Dissimilatory (Per)chlorate-Reducing Bacteria
resolves10.1128/aem.49.1.242-243.1985
Biotransformation of trichloroethylene in soil
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAir Force Center for Engineering and the Environment. (2008 May).Technical protocol for enhanced anaerobic bioremediation using permeable mulch biowalls and bioreactors. Prepared by Parsons Infrastructure & Technology Group Inc.
no DOI — not checkedAir Force Center for Engineering and the Environment Environmental Security Technology Certification Program and the Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center. (2008 February).Workshop on in situ biogeochemical transformation of chlorinated solvents. Retrieved October 12 2009 fromhttp://www.afcee.brooks.af.mil/products/techtrans/bioremediation/BIOREMresources.asp
no DOI — not checkedAziz C. E. Newell C. J. &Gonzales J. R.(2002 March).BIOCHLOR—Natural attenuation decision support system user's manual addendum version 2.2. Retrieved October 12 2009 fromhttp://www.epa.gov/ada/csmos/models.html
no DOI — not checkedAziz C. E. Newell C. J. Gonzales J. R. Haas P. E. Clement T. P. &Sun Y.(2000).BIOCHLOR—Natural attenuation decision support system user's manual version 1.0. EPA/600/R‐00/008. Retrieved October 12 2009 fromhttp://www.epa.gov/ada/csmos/models.html
no DOI — not checkedHandbook of bioremediation
no DOI — not checkedInterstate Technology and Regulatory Council (ITRC). (2001 August).A systematic approach to in situ bioremediation in groundwater including decision trees on in situ bioremediation for nitrates carbon tetrachloride and perchlorate. Technical Regulatory Guidelines. Retrieved October 12 2009 fromhttp://www.itrcweb.org
no DOI — not checkedInterstate Technology and Regulatory Council (ITRC) Work Group. (1998 December).Technical and regulatory requirements for enhanced in situ bioremediation of chlorinated solvents in groundwater. Retrieved October 12 2009 fromhttp://www.itrcweb.org
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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