Reference health
Vegetation and climate of the last glacial-interglacial cycle in Southern Illinois, USA
32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-14
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a publisher retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
29 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 32 checked references that resolve
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130,000-yr continuous pollen record from Clear Lake, Lake County, California
resolves10.2307/1938196
Vegetational Changes in Western Illinois During the Onset of Late Wisconsinan Glaciation
resolves10.1130/0016-7606(1991)103<0210:MWSAPA>2.3.CO;2
Mid-Wisconsinan stratigraphy and paleoenvironments at the St. Charles site in south-central Iowa
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(92)90074-S
Patterns of Holocene Environmental Change in the Midwestern United States
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(84)90029-2
Holocene Climatic Change in the Northern Midwest: Pollen-Derived Estimates
resolves10.1126/science.249.4966.272
Midwestern Holocene Paleoenvironments Revealed by Floodplain Deposits in Northeastern Iowa
resolves10.1139/e79-097
An inexpensive sieving method for concentrating pollen and spores from fine-grained sediments
resolves10.1111/j.1467-8306.1977.tb01133.x
THE PRAIRIE-DECIDUOUS FOREST ECOTONE IN THE UPPER MIDDLE WEST∗
resolves10.1016/0098-3004(87)90022-7
CONISS: a FORTRAN 77 program for stratigraphically constrained cluster analysis by the method of incremental sum of squares
resolves10.1038/366552a0
Comparison of oxygen isotope records from the GISP2 and GRIP Greenland ice cores
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(72)90040-3
Late Quaternary Vegetation Development in South-Central Illinois
resolves10.1006/qres.1995.1018
The Response of Northern Hemisphere Extratropical Climate and Vegetation to Orbitally Induced Changes in Insolation during the Last Interglaciation
resolves10.1086/626988
Pleistocene Vegetational Studies in the Whitewater Basin, Southeastern Indiana
resolves10.1038/371323a0
The role of the deep ocean in North Atlantic climate change between 70 and 130 kyr ago
resolves10.1086/626686
The Classification of the Wisconsin Glacial Stage of North Central United States
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(72)90090-7
Absolute Pollen Diagram of Redrock Lake, Boulder County, Colorado
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(87)90046-9
Age Dating and the Orbital Theory of the Ice Ages: Development of a High-Resolution 0 to 300,000-Year Chronostratigraphy
resolves10.1038/371326a0
High-resolution climate records from the North Atlantic during the last interglacial
resolves10.5962/bhl.title.16741
Types of farming in Illinois : an analysis of differences by areas / by R.C. Ross and H.C.M. Case.
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(79)90034-6
Late Glacial and Postglacial Pollen and Plant Macrofossils from Lake West Okoboji, Northwestern Iowa
resolves10.1130/MEM145-p267
Corresponding Patterns of Contemporary Pollen and Vegetation in Central North America
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(86)90060-8
Middle Holocene Dry Period in the Northern Midwestern United States: Lake Levels and Pollen Stratigraphy
resolves10.1016/0033-5894(78)90079-0
Grande Pile Peat Bog: A Continuous Pollen Record for the Last 140,000 Years
The 29 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBradley, R. S., 1985. Pollen analysis,in ?Quaternary Paleoclimatology-Methods of Paleoclimatic Reconstruction?. Allen & Unwin, Boston: 304?329.
no DOI — not checkedBroadhead, G. C., 1875. Chapter XII, Montgomery County. Geological Survey of Illinois Geology and Paleontology 4: 149?155.
no DOI — not checkedBryson, R. A., 1966. Air masses, streamlines and the boreal forest. Geographical Bulletin 8: 228?269.
no DOI — not checkedBryson, R. A. & W. M. Wendland, 1967. Tentative climatic patterns for some late-glacial and post-glacial episodes in Central North America,in ?Life, Land and Water? (ed. Mayer-Oaks, W. J.). Proceedings of the 1966 Conference on Environmental Studies of the Glacial Lake Agassiz Region, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg: 271?298.
no DOI — not checkedBurns, R. M. & B. H. Honkala, 1990. ?Silvics of North America?. Agriculture Handbook Volume 2. Washington D.C.
no DOI — not checkedChumbley, C. A., 1989. Late-glacial and Holocene vegetation of the Roberts Creek Basin, Northeast Iowa. Ph. D. thesis. The University of Iowa, 154 pp.
no DOI — not checkedCurry, B. B., 1995. Late Pleistocene lithofacies, paleolimnology, and ostracode fauna of kettles on the Illinoian till plain, Illinois, U.S.A. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Illinois, 510 pp.
no DOI — not checkedFaegri & Iversen, 1975. ?Textbook of Pollen Analysis?. 3rd ed. Hafner Press, New York, 295 pp.
no DOI — not checkedFehrenbacher, J. B., G. O. Walker & H. L. Wascher, 1967. Soils of Illinois. University of Illinois, College of Agriculture, Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 725, 47 pp.
no DOI — not checkedFenneman, N. M., 1938. Physiography of the Eastern United States. McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 714 pp.
no DOI — not checkedFowells, H. A., 1965. ?Silvics of Forest Trees of the United States?. Agricultural Handbook Number 271, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
no DOI — not checkedHill, M. O., 1979. DECORANA-a FORTRAN program for detrended correspondence analysis and reciprocal averaging. Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
no DOI — not checkedHolloway, R. G. & V. M. Bryant, Jr, 1985. Late-Quaternary pollen records and vegetational history of the Great Lakes Region: United States and Canada,in ?Pollen Records of Late-Quaternary North American Sediments?: 205?245.
no DOI — not checkedJacobs, A. M., 1970. Persistence of lake basins in southern Illinois, U.S.A, from late Illinoian time to the present. Revue Geographie Physique et Geologic Dynamique 12: 137?142.
no DOI — not checkedJacobs, A. M. & J. A. Lineback, 1969. glacial geology of the Van dalia, Illinois region. Illinois State Geological Survey Urbane Circular 442: 1?23.
no DOI — not checkedKapp, R. O., 1969, ?How to Know Pollen and Spores?. Wm. C. Brown Co. Pub. Dubuque, 249 pp.
no DOI — not checkedKim, H. K., 1986. Late-glacial and Holocene environment in central Iowa: a comparative study of pollen data from four sites. Ph.D. thesis. The University of Iowa, 134 pp.
no DOI — not checkedKüchler, A. W., 1964. ?Natural Vegetation of the Conterminous United States?. American Geographical Society Special Publication 36, 116 pp.
no DOI — not checkedMaher, L. J., 1982. The palynology of Devils Lake, Sauk County, Wisconsin,in ?History of the Driftless Areal? (ed. Knox, J. C., L. Clayton & D. M. Mickelson). University of Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey Field Trip Guide Book: 119?135.
no DOI — not checkedMcAndrews, J. H. 1966. Postglacial history of prairie, savanna, and forest in northwestern Minnesota. Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club 22: 1?72.
no DOI — not checkedMoore, P. D., J. A. Webb & M. E. Collinson, 1991. ?Pollen Analysis?. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications, London, 216 pp.
no DOI — not checkedMoore, P. D. & J. A. Webb, 1978. ?An Illustrated Guide to Pollen Analysis?. John Wiley and Sons New York, 133 pp.
no DOI — not checkedNorton, E. A., R. S. Smith, E. E. Deturk, F. C. Bauer & L. H. Smith, 1932. Fayette County soils. University of Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station soil Report 52, 44 pp.
no DOI — not checkedSims, J. D., D. P. Adam & M. J. Rymer, 1981. Late Pleistocene stratigraphy and palynology of Clear Lake. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1141: 219?230.
no DOI — not checkedWaite, P. J., 1974. The climate of Iowa, in ?Climates of the States? Volume III Western States Including Alaska and Hawaii. Water Introduction Center, Inc., Water Research Building, Manhasset Isle, Port Washington, New York: 657?675.
no DOI — not checkedWatts, W. A., 1983. Vegetation history of the eastern United States 25 000 to 10 000 years ago,in ?Late-Quaternary Environments of the United States? (ed. Wright, H. E., Jr.) Volume I ?The Late Pleistocene? (ed. Porter, S. C.). University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis: 294?310.
no DOI — not checkedWebb, T. III, E. J. Cushing & H. E. Wright, Jr. 1983. Holocene changes in the vegetation of the Midwest,in ?Late Quaternary Environments of the United States? Volume II: ?The Holocene? (ed. H. E. Wright, Jr.). University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis: 142?165.
no DOI — not checkedWendland, W. M., K. E. Kunkel, G. C. Conner, W. L. Decker, H. Hillaker, P. Naber-Knox, F. V. Nurnberger, J. Rogers, K. Scheeringa, K. Zandlo & J. Zandlo, 1992. Mean 1961?1990 temperature and precipitation over the upper Midwest. Midwestern Climate Center Research Report 92-01, Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, Illinois, 27 pp.
no DOI — not checkedZhu, H., 1994. Vegetation and climate of the last glacial-interglacial cycle in southern Illinois. University of Iowa Ph.D. Dissertation, 152 pp.
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