Reference health
Unique qualities and special problems of the African Great Lakes
23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
49 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 23 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1095-8649.1979.tb03621.x
Analysis of catch data from 1968 to 1976 from nine fish landings in the Kenya waters of Lake Victoria
resolves10.4319/lo.1963.8.4.0463
HYDROLOGICAL CHANGES IN RELATION TO BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTION IN SOUTHERN LAKE TANGANYIKA
resolves10.1577/1548-8659(1981)110<325:BPAPYO>2.0.CO;2
Biomass, Production, and Potential Yield of the Lake Tanganyika Pelagic Fish Community
resolves10.1007/BF00011966
The nature of fish communities: A factor influencing the fishery potential and yields of tropical lakes and reservoirs
resolves10.1575/1912/4362
Late Pleistocene-Holocene chemical stratigraphy and paleolimnology of the Rift Valley lakes of central Africa
resolves10.4319/lo.1981.26.3.0548
The phytoplankton and protozooplankton of the euphotic zone of Lake Tanganyika: Species composition, biomass, chlorophyll content, and spatio‐temporal distribution1
resolves10.1007/978-94-009-5522-6_2
Thermal characteristics of standing waters: an illustration of dynamic processes
resolves10.1126/science.203.4381.646
Predator Removal: Effect on Fisheries Yields in Lake Victoria (East Africa)
resolves10.1175/1520-0485(1976)006<0157:TSILKA>2.0.CO;2
Temperature Steps in Lake Kivu: A Bottom Heated Saline Lake
resolves10.1007/BF00014871
Potential fishery of Nile perch Lates niloticus Linne (Pisces: Centropomidae) in Nyanza Gulf of Lake Victoria, East Africa
resolves10.4319/lo.1984.29.4.0845
Classification and dynamic simulation of the vertical density structure of lakes1
resolves10.4319/lo.1985.30.3.0451
The disappearance of the long term meromictic stratification of the Dead Sea
resolves10.1002/iroh.19660510402
The Annual Cycle of Stratification and Phytoplankton Growth in Lake Victoria (East Africa)
resolves10.1111/j.1095-8649.1977.tb05131.x
Some effects of demersal trawling in Lake Malawi (Lake Nyasa) from 1968 to 1974
resolves10.1139/f77-034
Changes in the Size Structure of Cichlid Populations of Lake Malaŵi Resulting from Bottom Trawling
The 49 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAlabaster, J.S. 1981. Review of the state of aquatic pollution of East African inland waters. CIFA Occas. Pap. 9: 1–36.
no DOI — not checkedBeadle, L.C. 1981. The inland waters of tropical Africa, 2nd ed., Longman, New York. 475 pp.
no DOI — not checkedBurgis, M.J. 1984. An estimate of zooplankton biomass for Lake Tanganyika. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 22: 1199–1203.
no DOI — not checkedCIFA 1985. Introduction of species and conservation of genetic resources. Committee for Inland Fisheries of Africa, sixth session, Lusaka, Zambia, 7–11 October 1985, CIFA/85/13, FAO, Rome. 18 pp.
no DOI — not checkedCoulter, G.W. 1968. Hydrological processes and primary production in Lake Tanganyika. Proc. 11th Conf. Great Lakes Res., Int. Assoc. Great Lakes Res.: 609–626.
no DOI — not checkedCraig, H. 1974. Lake Tanganyika geochemical and hydrographic study in 1973. Scripps Institute of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, SIO Reference Series 75–3 83 pp.
no DOI — not checkedDavies, B.R. & R.C. Hart. 1981. The ecology of aquatic invertebrates. pp. 51–68.In: J.J. Symoens, M. Burgis & J.J. Gaudet (ed.) The Ecology and Utilization of African Inland Waters, UNEP Reports and Proceedings, Series l, Nairobi.
no DOI — not checkedDeelstra, H. 1977. Danger de pollution dans Ic lae Tanganyika (Bassins de Bujumbura). Bull. Soc. Etud. Geogr. 46: 23–53.
no DOI — not checkedDegnbol, P. & S. Mapila. 1982. Limnological observations on the pelagic zone of Lake Malawi from 1970 to 1981. pp. 5–47.In: Biological studies on the pelagic ecosystem of Lake Malawi, FAO 1982, Fishery expansion project, Malawi, Fl: DP/MLW/75/019: 5–47, Tech. Report 1., FAO, Rome.
no DOI — not checkedDejoux, C., H. Deelstra & R.C. Wilkinson. 1981. Pollution. pp. 147–161.In: J.J. Symoens. M. Burgis & J.J. Gaudet (ed.) The Ecology and Utilization of African Inland Waters, UNEP Reports and Proceedings, Series 1, Nairobi.
no DOI — not checkedEccles, D.H. 1984. On the recent high levels of Lake Malawi. S. Afr. J. Sci. 80: 461–468.
no DOI — not checkedFAO. 1982. Fisheries expansion project. Malawi. Biological studies on the pelagic ecosystem of Lake Malawi. Rome, FAO Tech. Report F1: DP/MLW/75/019. 182 pp.
no DOI — not checkedFAO/SIDA 1978. Proceedings: 6th FAO/SIDA workshop on aquatic pollution in relation to protection of living resources, Nairobi and Mombassa, Kenya. FAO FIR: TPLR 78, Rome.
no DOI — not checkedFryer, G. 1960. Concerning the proposed introduction of Nile perch into Lake Victoria. E. afr. agric. J. 25: 267–70.
no DOI — not checkedFryer, G. 1984. The conservation and rational exploitation of the biota of Africa's great lakes. pp. 135–154.In: A.V. Hall (ed.) Conservation of Threatened Natural Habitats, South Africa National Scientific Programmes Report.
no DOI — not checkedFryer, G. & T.D. Iles. 1972. The cichlid fishes of the Great Lakes of Africa: their biology and evolution. Oliver and Boyd, London. 641 pp.
no DOI — not checkedGentz, J. 1983. Treasure hunt in Africa. Publication of American Association of Petroleum Geologists, October 1983.
no DOI — not checkedGreenwood, P.H. 1974. Cichlid fishes of Lake Victoria, East Africa: the biology and evolution of a species flock. Bull. Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool). Suppl. 6: 1–134.
no DOI — not checkedGreenwood, P.H. 1981. Species-flocks and explosive evolution. pp. 61–74.In: P.L. Forey (ed.) Chance, Change and Challenge, British Museum (Natural History), Cambridge University Press, London.
no DOI — not checkedGreenwood, P.H. 1984. African cichlids and evolutionary theories. pp. 141–154.In: A.A. Echelle & I. Kornfield (ed.) Evolution of Fish Species Flocks, University of Maine at Orono Press, Orono.
no DOI — not checkedHecky, R.E. 1984. African lakes and their trophic efficiencies: a temporal perspective. pp. 405–448.In: D.G. Meyers & J.R. Strickler (ed.) Trophic Interactions within Aquatic Ecosystems, AAAS Selected Symposium 85, Westview Press, Denver.
no DOI — not checkedHecky, R.E., E.J. Fee, H.J. Kling & J.W. Rudd. 1978. Studies on the planktonic ecology of Lake Tanganyika. Can. Fish. Mar. Serv. Tech. Rep. 816. 51 pp.
no DOI — not checkedHecky, R.E. & H.J. Kling. 1986. Phytoplankton ecology of the Great Lakes in the Rift Valleys of Central Africa. Ergebnisse der Limnologie (in press).
no DOI — not checkedHoogerhoud, R.J.C., F. Witte & C.D.N. Barel. 1983. The ecological differentiation of two closely resemblingHaplochromis species from Lake Victoria (H. iris andH. hiatus; Pisces, Cichlidae). Neth. J. Zool. 33: 283–305.
no DOI — not checkedHopson, A.J. 1982. Lake Turkana. Report on the findings of the Lake Turkana project. University of Sterling, Sterling.
no DOI — not checkedHoward-Williams, C., W.J.R. Alexander, J.M. Bosch, E. Braune, C.A. Bruwer, R.C. Hart, J.M. King, D.S. Mitchell, K.H. Rogers, D.E. Simpson, A.J. Twinch & D.P. van Wyk. 1984. Catchment management. pp. 1–31.In: R.C. Hart & B.R. Allanson (ed.) Limnological Criteria for Management of Water Quality in the Southern Hemisphere, South African National Scientific Programmes Report 93, CSIR, Pretoria.
no DOI — not checkedHowes, G. 1980. The anatomy, phylogeny and classification of bariliine cyprinid fishes. Bull. Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.) 37: 129–198.
no DOI — not checkedHughes, N.F. 1983. A study of the Nile perch, an introduced predator, in the Kavirondo Gulf, Lake Victoria. Report of the Oxford University Nile Perch Project, Oxford University Press, London.
no DOI — not checkedHynes, H.B.N. 1975. The stream and its valley. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 19: 1–15.
no DOI — not checkedIles, T.D. 1960. An opinion as to the desirability of introducing a non-indigenous zooplankton feeding fish into Lake Nyasa. CSA Symposium Hydrobiol. Inl. Fish. CSA/CCTA Publ. 63: 165–167.
no DOI — not checkedJackson, P.B.N. 1960. On the desirability or otherwise of introducing fishes to waters that are foreign to them. CSA Symposium Hydrobiol. Inl. Fish. CSA/CCTA Publ. 63: 157–164.
no DOI — not checkedJackson, P.B.N. 1971. The African Great Lakes fisheries: past, present and future. Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 1: 35–49.
no DOI — not checkedKallquist, T. & B.S. Meadows. 1977. Pesticide levels in the Kenya rural environment. Afr. Environm. 2 & 3: 163–170.
no DOI — not checkedLivingstone, C.A. 1981. Paleolimnology. pp. 176–182.In: J.J. Symoens, M. Burgis & J.J. Gaudet (ed.) The Ecology and Utilization of African Inland Waters, UNEP Reports and Proceedings, Series 1, Nairobi.
no DOI — not checkedMarlier, G. 1959. Observations sur la biologie littorale du lac Tanganyika. Revue Zool. Bot. afr. 59: 164–183.
no DOI — not checkedMayr, E. 1942. Systematics and the origin of species. Columbia University Press, New York. 334 pp.
no DOI — not checkedMeadows, B.S. 1980. The quality of water in the Lake Victoria Basin and its protection. Seminar Ser. Lake Victoria Basin Dev., Inst. Dev. Stud. Univ. Nairobi, 7. Rev. 1: 1–16.
no DOI — not checkedPearce, M.J. 1985a. The deepwater demersal fish in the south of Lake Tanganyika. Report of Fisheries Department. Government of Zambia, Lusaka. 163 pp.
no DOI — not checkedPearce, M.J. 1985b. Some effects ofLates species on pelagic and demersal fish in Zambia waters of Lake Tanganyika. UNDP/ FAO, CIFA Document SAWG/85/WP2, FAO, Rome. 18 pp.
no DOI — not checkedRibbink, A.J., B.A. Marsh, A.C. Marsh, A.C. Ribbink & B.J. Sharp. 1983. A preliminary survey of the cichlid fishes of rocky habitats in Lake Malawi. S. Afr. J. Zool. 18: 149–310.
no DOI — not checkedSerruya, C. & U. Pollingher. 1983. Lakes of the warm belt. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 569 pp.
no DOI — not checkedSsentongo, G.W. & R.L. Welcomme. 1985. Past history and current trends in the fisheries of Lake Victoria. pp. 123–138.In: Report of the third session of the CIFA Sub-Committee for the development and management of the fisheries of Lake Victoria, Jinja, Uganda, 4–5 October 1984, FAO Fish. Rep. 335.
no DOI — not checkedTalling, J.F. 1969. The incidence of vertical mixing, and some biological and chemical consequences, in tropical African lakes. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 17: 998–1072.
no DOI — not checkedTurner, J.L. 1976. An analysis of the various fisheries of Lake Malawi, UNDP/FAO, Technical Report 1, FI: DP/MLW/71/516.
no DOI — not checkedTurner, J.L. 1982. Lake flies, water fleas and sardines. pp. 165–173.In: Biological studies on the pelagic ecosystem of Lake Malawi, FAO 1982, Fishery Expansion Project, Malawi, Fl: DP/MLW/75/019, FAO Tech. Report 1.
no DOI — not checkedWelcomme, R.L. 1964. Notes on the present distribution and habits of the non-endemic species ofTilapia which have been introduced into Lake Victoria. East African Freshwater Fisheries Research Organization Annual Report 1962/63.
no DOI — not checkedWelcomme, R.L. 1967. Observations on the biology of the introduced species ofTilapia in Lake Victoria. Rev. Zool. Bot. afr. 76: 249–279.
no DOI — not checkedWilliams, W.D. (ed.) 1980. An ecological basis for water resource management. Australian National University Press, Canberra, 417 pp.
no DOI — not checkedWitte, F. 1984. Ecological differentiation in Lake Victoria haplochromines: comparison of cichlid species flocks in African lakes. pp. 155–167.In: A.A. Echelle & I. Kornfield (ed.) Evolution of Fish Species Flocks, University of Maine at Orono Press, Orono.
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