Reference health

Spatial patterns in pupal mortality in urban palm caterpillars

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00328452
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11/11 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-21

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 11 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1093/ee/19.2.409
First-Generation Parasitism of the Mimosa Webworm (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) by Elasmus albizziae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in an Urban Forest
resolves10.1590/S0071-12761952000100002
Sôbre os inimigos naturais da lagarta das palmáceas Brassolis sophorae sophorae (L.) (Lep., Brassolidae)
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2311.1982.tb00678.x
Patterns of parasitism by insect parasitoids in patchy environments
resolves10.1007/BF02510872
Biology of <i>Hyphantria cunea</i><scp>Drury</scp> (Lepidoptera: arctiidae) in Japan. V. Preliminary life tables and mortality data in urban areas
resolves10.1007/BF00388077
Presence of an urban gradient demonstrated for carabid associations
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2311.1987.tb00983.x
Overwintering survivorship of pupae of the mimosa web worm, <i>Homadaula anisocentra</i> (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), in an urban landscape
resolves10.1093/jee/63.6.1891
Effects of Adhesive Materials and Host Location on Parasitization by a Uniparental Race of Trichogramma pretiosum123
resolves10.5962/p.266739
Distribution and abundance of butterflies in the urbanization zones of Porto Alegre, Brazil
resolves10.2307/1933119
Differential Predation on Cocoons of Hyalophora Cecropia (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) Spun on Shrubs and Trees
resolves10.1093/aesa/63.5.1366
Hairy and Downy Woodpecker Attacks on Cocoons of Urban Hyalophora cecropia and Other Saturniids (Lepidoptera)1
resolves10.1080/01650527509360481
Studies on the Natural History of Central American Butterflies in the Family Cluster Satyridae‐Brassolidae‐Morphidae (Lepidoptera: Nymphaloidea). III. Opsiphanes tamarindi and Opsiphanes cassina in Costa Rica and El Salvador
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBrown KS Jr (1992) Borboletas da Serra do Japi: diversidade, habitats, recursos alimentares e variação temporal. In: Morellato LPC (ed) História natural da Serra do Japi: ecologia e preservação de uma área florestal no Sudeste do Brasil. Editora da UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo
no DOI — not checkedDeVries PJ (1987) The butterflies of Costa Rica and their natural history: Papilionidae, Pieridae and Nymphalidae. Princeton University Press, Princeton
no DOI — not checkedEdwards RL (1955) How the hymenopteran parasite Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker) finds its host. Br J Anim Behav 3:37?38
no DOI — not checkedNie NH, Hull CH, Jenkins JG, Steinbrenner K, Bent DH (eds) (1975) Statistical package for the social sciences. McGraw-Hill, New York
no DOI — not checkedRuszczyk A (1986) Mortality of Papilio scamander scamander (Lep., Papilionidae) pupae in four districts of Porto Alegre (S. Brazil) and the causes of superabundance of some butterflies in urban areas. Rev Brasil Biol 46:567?579
no DOI — not checkedRuszczyk A, Araujo AM (1992) Gradients in butterfly species diversity in an urban area in Brazil. J Lepid Soc46:255?264
no DOI — not checkedRuszczyk A, Carvalho MC (1993) Malfunction of ecdysis and female biased mortality in urban Brassolis sophorae (Nymphalidae: Brassolinae). J Lepid Soc 47:134?139
no DOI — not checkedSternburg JG, Waldbauer GP, Scarbrough AG (1981) Distribution of Cecropia moth (Saturniidae) in central Illinois: a study in urban ecology. J Lepid Soc 35:304?320
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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