Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference
deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked
set, and this line discloses that.
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCremer, H., and P. Pestieau. (1995). ?Distributive Implications of European Integration?. European Economic Review.
no DOI — not checkedGilbert, G., and P. Picard. (1995). ?Incentives and the Optimal Size of Local Territories?. European Economic Review.
no DOI — not checkedLaffont, J.J. (1995). ?Incentives in China's Federal System?. Mimeo, IDEI, University of Toulouse.
no DOI — not checkedRaff, H., and J. Wilson. (1995). ?Income Redistribution and Well-Informed Regional Governments?. Mimeo.
no DOI — not checkedTirole, J. (1991). ?Collusion and the Theory of Organization?. In J.-J. Laffont (ed.), Advances in Economic Theory (pp. 151?206). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-09-03 — re-checked daily as this page is visited;
titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The
badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.