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Bureaucracy, inefficiency, and time

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00714397
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2/2 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

10 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 2 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1086/260313
The Equilibrium Size of a Budget-maximizing Bureau: A Note on Niskanen's Theory of Bureaucracy
resolves10.1007/BF01718995
Toward a general theory of managerial discretion
The 10 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBaumol, W.J. (1967). Macroeconomics of unbalanced growth: The anatomy of urban crisis.American Economic Review 57.3 (June): 415?426.
no DOI — not checkedBaumol, W.J., Blackman, S. and Wolff, E.N. (1985). Unbalanced growth revisited: Asymptotic stagnancy and new evidence.American Economic Review 75.4 (September): 806?817.
no DOI — not checkedCullis, J.G. and Jones, P.R. (1984). The economic theory of bureaucracy, X-inefficiency and Wagner's Law: A note.Public Finance 39(2): 191?201.
no DOI — not checkedCyert, R.M. and March, J.G. (1963).A behavioral theory of the firm. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
no DOI — not checkedNiskanen, W.A. (1971).Bureaucracy and representative government. Chicago: Aldine-Atherton.
no DOI — not checkedPatinkin, D. (1963). Demand curves and consumer's surplus. In C. Christ et al.,Measurement in economics: Studies in mathematical economics and econometrics in honor of Yehuda Grunfeld, 83?112. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
no DOI — not checkedU.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. (1986).The national income and product accounts of the United States, 1929?82: Statistical tables. Washington, DC: USGPO.
no DOI — not checkedU.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (1987).Survey of current business. Washington, DC: USGPO.
no DOI — not checkedU.S. Office of Management and Budget. (1987).Budget of the United States government, FY 1988: Historical tables. Washington, DC: USGPO.
no DOI — not checkedWilliamson, O. (1964).The economics of discretionary behavior: Managerial objectives in a theory of the firm. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
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