Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 15 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBalch, George I. (1974). Multiple indicators in survey research: The concept ?sense of political efficacy.?Political Methodology 1: 1?43.
no DOI — not checkedCampbell, Angus, Gurin, Gerald, and Miller, Warren E. (1954).The Voter Decides. Evanston, IL: Row, Peterson.
no DOI — not checkedConverse, Philip E. (1972). Change in the American electorate. In Angus Campbell and Philip E. Converse (eds.),The Human Meaning of Social Change, pp. 263?337. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
no DOI — not checkedCraig, Stephen C. (1979). Efficacy, trust, and political behavior: An attempt to resolve a lingering conceptual dilemma.American Politics Quarterly 7: 25?239.
no DOI — not checkedCraig, Stephen C., and Maggiotto, Michael A. (1982). Measuring political efficacy.Political Methodology 8: 85?109.
no DOI — not checkedFeldman, Stanley (1983). The measurement and meaning of trust in government.Political Methodology 9: 341?354.
no DOI — not checkedGamson, William A. (1968).Power and Discontent.Homewood, IL:Dorsey.
no DOI — not checkedHill, Kim Quaile (1982). Retest reliability for trust in government and governmental responsiveness measures: A research note.Political Methodology 8: 33?46.
no DOI — not checkedHuntington, Samuel P. (1976). The democratic distemper. In Nathan Glazer and Irving Kristol (eds.),The American Commonwealth, 1976, pp. 9?38. New York: Basic Books.
no DOI — not checkedJoreskog, Karl G., and Sorbom, Dag (1984).LISREL VI. Mooresville, IN: Scientific Software, Inc.
no DOI — not checkedMiller, Arthur H. (1979). The institutional focus of political distrust. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Washington, DC.
no DOI — not checkedMiller, Warren E., Miller, Arthur H., and Schneider, Edward J. (1980).American National Election Studies Data Sourcebook, 1952?1978. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
no DOI — not checkedNie, Norman H., Vera, Sidney, and Petrocik, John R. (1976).The Changing American Voter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
no DOI — not checkedShingles, Richard D. (1988). Dimensions of subjective political efficacy and political trust: Their meaning, measurement, and significance. Presented at the annual meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago.
no DOI — not checkedStokes, Donald E. (1962). Popular evaluations of government: An empirical assessment. In Harlan Cleveland and Harold D. Lasswell (eds.),Ethics and Bigness, pp. 61?72. New York: Kraus Reprint Company.
checked 2026-08-28 — re-checked daily as this page is visited;
titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The
badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.