Reference health
The capital structure and investment of regulated firms under alternative regulatory regimes
8/8 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-09
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
9 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 8 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1430-9134.1992.00203.x
M<scp>onopoly</scp> P<scp>ricing</scp><scp>and</scp> R<scp>egulatory</scp> O<scp>versight</scp>
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03680.x
On the Existence of an Optimal Capital Structure: Theory and Evidence
The 9 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBesley, S., and Bolten, S. (1990). ?What Factors Are Important in Establishing Mandated Returns??Public Utilities Fortnightly, (June 7): 26?30.
no DOI — not checkedLewis, T., and Sappington, D. (1992). ?Incentive Regulation and Optimal Capital Structure.? Mimeo, University of Florida.
no DOI — not checkedPhillips, C. (1988).The regulation of Public Utilities, Theory and Practice. 2nd Ed., Public Utilities Reports, Inc. Arlington Virginia.
no DOI — not checkedSpiegel, Y. (1992). ?Investment in Flexibility Under Rate Regulation.? Bellcore Economics Discussion Paper No. 74.
no DOI — not checkedSpiegel, Y., and Spulber, D. (1991). ?The Capital Structure of Regulated Firms.? Northwestern University, CMSEMS discussion paper No. 942. (Forthcoming in theRand Journal of Economics.)
no DOI — not checkedSpiegel, Y., and Spulber, D. (1993). ?Capital Structure with Countervailing Incentives.? Bellcore Economics Discussion Paper No. 93.
no DOI — not checkedSpulber, D. (1989).Regulation and Markets. Cambridge, Ma: The M.I.T Press.
no DOI — not checkedSpulber, D., and Besanko D. (1992). ?Delegation, Commitment, and the Regulatory Mandate.?The Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization 8: 126?154.
no DOI — not checkedTurner, G. (1969).Trends and Topics in Utility Regulation. Washington D.C.: Public Utilities Reports Inc.
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