Reference health
Substantive and procedural uncertainty
22/22 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
67 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 22 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1080/01603477.1986.11489598
Risk and the Role of Failed Expectations in an Uncertain World
The 67 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAlchian AA (1951) Uncertainty, evolution and economic theory. Journal of Political Economy 57:211?221
no DOI — not checkedAmendola M, Gaffard JL (1988) The innovative choice, Oxford, Basil Blackwell
no DOI — not checkedArbib MA (1969) Theories of abstract automata, Englewood-Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall
no DOI — not checkedArrow KJ (1951a) Social choice and individual values. New York, Wiley
no DOI — not checkedArrow KJ (1970) Essays in the theory of risk-bearing. Amsterdam, North-Holland
no DOI — not checkedArrow KJ (1971) Exposition of the theory of choice under uncertainty. In: McGuire and Radner
no DOI — not checkedArrow KJ (1983) Innovation in large and small firms. In: Ronen
no DOI — not checkedArrow KJ, Hahn F (1971) General competitive analysis. San Francisco, Holden-Day
no DOI — not checkedArthur WB (1985) Competing technologies and lock-in by historical events. The dynamics of allocation under increasing returns. Stanford, Stanford University, CEPR Discussion Paper
no DOI — not checkedArthur WB (1988) Competing technologies. In: Dosi, Freeman, Nelson, Silverberg, Soete
no DOI — not checkedAtkinson AB, Stiglitz JE (1969) A new view of technological change. Economic Journal: Sept. 1979:573?578
no DOI — not checkedBaumol WJ, Quandt RE (1964) Rules of thumb and optimally imperfect decisions. American Economic Review
no DOI — not checkedColombo MG, Mariotti S (1986) Flexible automation, idle times and economies of scope. Milan, Politecnico, Department of Electronics, Rapporto Interno no 86-009
no DOI — not checkedCoricelli F, Dosi G (1988) Coordination and order in econmic change and the interpretative power of economic theory. In: Dosi, Freeman, Nelson, Soete, Silverberg
no DOI — not checkedDavid PA (1975) Technical choice, innovation and economic growth. Cambridge, MA, Cambridge University Press
no DOI — not checkedDavies M (1958) Computability and unsolvability. New York, McGraw-Hill
no DOI — not checkedDebreu G (1959) Theory of value. New York, Wiley
no DOI — not checkedDiamond P, Rothschild M (eds) (1978) Uncertainty in economics. Orlando, FL, Academic Press
no DOI — not checkedDosi G (1988) Sources, procedures and microeconomic effects of innovation. Journal of Economic Literature
no DOI — not checkedDosi G, Orsenigo L (1988) Structures, performance and change in evolutionary environments. In: Dosi, Freeman, Nelson, Soete, Silverberg
no DOI — not checkedDosi G, Freeman C, Nelson R, Soete L, Silverberg G (eds) (1988), Technical change and economic theory, London, Francis Pinter
no DOI — not checkedDosi G, Teece D, Winter S (1991) Toward a theory of corporate conference. In: Dosi G, Giannetti R and Toninelli PA (eds), Technology and the enterprise in a historical perspective. Oxford, Oxford University Press (Forthcoming)
no DOI — not checkedEgidi M (1986) The generation and diffusion of new market routines. Presented at the International Conference on Innovation Diffusion, Venice, 17?21 March
no DOI — not checkedFriedman M (1953) Essays in positive economics. Chicago, University of Chicago Press
no DOI — not checkedGaffard JL (1986) Mutations technologiques et choix strategiques des entreprises. Nice, University of Nice, LATAPSES, mimeo
no DOI — not checkedHahn F (1984) Equilibrium and macroeconomics. Oxford, Basil Blackwell
no DOI — not checkedHahn F (1985) Money, growth and stability. Oxford, Basil Blackwell
no DOI — not checkedHeiner RA (1983) The origin of predictable behaviours. American Economic Review
no DOI — not checkedHeiner RA (1988) Imperfect decisions, routinized behaviour and intertial technical change. In: Dosi, Freeman, Nelson, Soete, Silverberg
no DOI — not checkedHirshleifer J, Riley J (1979) The analytics of uncertainty and information: A survey. Journal of Economic Literature 17:1375?1421
no DOI — not checkedHogart RM, Reder MW (eds) (1987) Rational choice. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press
no DOI — not checkedHolland JH (1975) Adaptation in a natural and artificial systems. Ann Arbor, MI, Univ. Michigan Press
no DOI — not checkedHopcroft J, Ullman JD (1969) Formal language in their relation to automata. New York, Addison-Wesley
no DOI — not checkedHopcroft J, Ullman JD (1979) Introduction to automata theory, languages, and computation. New York, Addison-Wesley
no DOI — not checkedLewis AA (1985) On Effectively computable realisations of choice functions. Mathematical Social Science 10
no DOI — not checkedLewis AA (1986) Structure and complexity. The use of recursion theory in the foundations of neo-classical mathematical economics and the theory of games. Ithaca, Cornell University, Dept. of Mathematics
no DOI — not checkedMachlup F (1946) Marginal analysis and empirical research. American Economic Review 36:519?554
no DOI — not checkedMcGuire CB, Radner R (eds) (1971) Decision and organisation. Amsterdam, North-Holland
no DOI — not checkedMerin A (1985) Elementary social relations, duality principles and model paradigmata. Sociomorphic structures of english grammar, Brighton, University of Sussex, Dept of Linguistics, DPhil Thesis
no DOI — not checkedMinsky M (1967) Computation. Finite and infinite machines. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall
no DOI — not checkedNelson RR (1981) The role of knowledge in R&D efficiency. Quarterly Journal of Economics
no DOI — not checkedNelson RR, Winter SG (1982) An evolutionary theory of economic change. Cambridge (MA), The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
no DOI — not checkedvon Neumann J, Morgenstern O (1953) Theory of games and economic behaviour. Princeton, Princeton University Press, 3rd ed
no DOI — not checkedNewell A, Simon HA (1972) Human problem solving. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall
no DOI — not checkedNillson NJ (1971) Problem solving methods in artificial intelligence. New York, McGraw Hill
no DOI — not checkedNillson NJ (1980) Principles of artificial intelligence. Palo Alto, Tioga Publishing Company
no DOI — not checkedRonen J (ed) (1983) Entrepreneurship. Lexington (MA), DC Heath
no DOI — not checkedSavage LJ (1954) The foundations of statistics. New York, Wiley
no DOI — not checkedShackle GLS (1969) Decision, order and time in human affairs. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
no DOI — not checkedSharples M et al. (1989) Computers and thought. Cambridge (MA), MIT Press
no DOI — not checkedShelling TC (1978) Micromotives and macrobehaviours. New York, Norton
no DOI — not checkedSilverberg G (1987) Technical progress, capital accumulation and effective demand: A selforganisation model. In: Batten D, Casti J (ed) Economic evolution and structural change. Berlin/New York, Springer-Verlag
no DOI — not checkedSilverberg G (1988) Modelling economic dynamics and technical change: mathematical approaches to self-organisation and evolution. In: Dosi, Freeman, Nelson, Soete and Silverberg (1988)
no DOI — not checkedSimon HA (1957) Models of man. New York, Wiley
no DOI — not checkedSimon HA (1959) Theories of decision making in economics. American Economic Review 49:253?383
no DOI — not checkedSimon HA (1979) Rational decision making in business organisations. American Economic Review 69:493?513
no DOI — not checkedSimon HA (1981) The science of artificial. Cambridge (MA), MIT Press, 2nd ed
no DOI — not checkedSternberg RJ (ed) (1984) Mechanisms of cognitive development. New York, Freeman and Co
no DOI — not checkedStiglitz J (1986) Lerning to learn. Presented at the Conference on the Economic Theory of Technology Policy, CEPR, London, September 1986
no DOI — not checkedTaylor M, Tayler P (1986) The surprise game: An exploration of constrained relativism. Coventry, Warwick University, Institute for Management, Aston-Warwick Scale Papers n4
no DOI — not checkedTeece D (1986) Profiting from innovation. Research Policy
no DOI — not checkedTrakhtenbrot BA (1963) Algorithms and automatic computing machines. Boston, DC Heath (English trans. from Russian original)
no DOI — not checkedTuring AM (1936) On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 42:230?265
no DOI — not checkedVercelli A (1986) Technological flexibility, financial fragility and the recent revival of Schumpeterian enterpreneurship, Siena, University of Siena. Presented at the International Conference on Technological and Social Factors in Long Term Fluctuations, December 1986
no DOI — not checkedWilliamson O (1975) Markets and hierarchies. New York, Free Press
no DOI — not checkedWilliamson O (1985) The economic institutions of capitalism. New York, Free Press
no DOI — not checkedWinter SG (1982) An essay on the theory of production. In: Hymans SH (ed) Economics and the world around it. Ann Arbor, Michigan University Press
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