Reference health
Comparing absentee and precinct voters: Voting on direct legislation
1 of 13 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-08-28
At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.
17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
References needing attention
does not resolve to a known work10.1017/S0003055400263284
The 12 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2307/448727
Ballot Propositions and Information Costs: Direct Democracy and the Fatigued Voter
resolves10.2307/448270
Campaign Spending on California Ballot Propositions, 1924-1984: Trends and Voting Effects
resolves10.2307/447428
The Initiative: A Comparative State Analysis and Reassessment of a Western Phenomenon
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCalifornia Secretary of State (1992).Ballot Book.
no DOI — not checkedCalifornia Secretary of State (1992).Ballot Image Rental File.
no DOI — not checkedCalifornia Secretary of State (1992).Election Results Rental File.
no DOI — not checkedClubb, Jerome M., and Traugott, Michael (1972). National patterns of referenda voting: The 1968 election. InPeople and Politics in Urban Society (pp. 137?169). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
no DOI — not checkedCongressional Quarterly (1993).Congressional Districts in the 1990's. Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly.
no DOI — not checkedCook, Gale (1991). Mail-order voters tip the balance in close elections.California Journal 22: 101?103.
no DOI — not checkedDubin, Jeffrey A., and Gerber, Elisabeth (1992). Patterns of voting on ballot propositions: A mixture model of voter types. Social Science Working Paper 795, California Institute of Technology.
no DOI — not checkedDubin, Jeffrey A., and Kalsow, Gretchen A. (1994a). Participation in direct legislation: Evidence from the voting booth. Mimeo, California Institute of Technology.
no DOI — not checkedDubin, Jeffrey A., and Kalsow, Gretchen A. (1994b). Racial and ethnic differences in political participation. Mimeo, California Institute of Technology.
no DOI — not checkedDubin, Jeffrey A., and Kalsow, Gretchen A. (1995). Comparing absentee and precinct voters: A view over time. Mimeo, California Institute of Technology.
no DOI — not checkedDubin, Jeffrey A., and Rivers, R. Douglas (1988).Statistical Software Tools. Pasadena, CA: Dubin/Rivers Research.
no DOI — not checkedFitzgerald, Maureen S. (1980). Computer democracy.California Journal 11: 1?15, (Special Report).
no DOI — not checkedMcFadden, Daniel (1981). Econometric models of probabilistic choice. In Charles F. Manski and Daniel McFadden (eds.),Structural Analysis of Discrete Data with Econometric Applications. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
no DOI — not checkedTeixeira, Ruy (1992).The disappearing American Voter. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution.
no DOI — not checkedWillis, Doug (1994). Absentee voting is increasing.Pasadena Star-News, October 17, Section B.
no DOI — not checkedWolfinger, Raymond E., and Rosenstone, Steven J. (1980).Who Votes? New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
no DOI — not checkedZisk, Betty H. (1987).Money, Media, and the Grass Roots. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
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