Reference health
The dilemma of change in Indian higher education
4/4 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-04
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
32 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 4 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/BF01556921
The Indian academic profession: The origins of a tradition of subordination
resolves10.1177/0019556119850337
Reforming Educational Administration in India Some Observations Specifically in the Context of Higher Education
The 32 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAgarwal, S.P., and Aggarwal, J.C. (1991).Education and Social Uplift of Backward Classes: Mandal Commission and After. New Delhi: Concept.
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no DOI — not checkedAltbach, P. (1991). ‘The Academic Profession’, in Altbach, P. (ed.)International Higher Education: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland. pp. 23–46.
no DOI — not checkedAltbach, P. (1991). ‘University Reform’. in Altbach, P. (ed.)International Higher Education: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland, pp. 261–273.
no DOI — not checkedAnsari, M.M. (1991). ‘University Finances: Determinants and Implications’, in Raza, M. (ed.),Higher Education in India. New Delhi: Association of Indian Universities, p. 135.
no DOI — not checkedAshby, E. (1966).Universities, British, Indian, African. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
no DOI — not checkedBasu, A. (1974).The Growth of Education and Political Development in India, 1898–1920. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
no DOI — not checkedBerdahl, R., Moodie, G., and Spitzberg, I. (1991).Quality and Access in Higher Education: Comparing Britain and the United States. Buckingham, England: Open University Press.
no DOI — not checkedCerych, L., and Sabatier, P. (1986).Great Expectations and Mixed Performance: the Implementation of Higher Education Reforms in Europe. Stoke on Trent, England: Trentham.
no DOI — not checkedChalam, K.S. (1986).Costs and Productivity of Higher Education. New Delhi: Inter-India Publications.
no DOI — not checkedChaturvedi, R.N. (1989).The administration of Higher Education in India. Jaipur: Printwell.
no DOI — not checkedChauhan, C.P.S. (1990).Higher Education in India: Achievements, Failures and Strategies. New Delhi: Ashish.
no DOI — not checkedGove, S., and Stauffer, T.M. (1986).Policy Controversies in Higher Education. Westport, Ct.: Greenwood.
no DOI — not checkedGupta, A.K. (ed.) (1975).Examination Reforms: Directions, Research and Implications. New Delhi: Sterling.
no DOI — not checkedGupta, S.P. (1990).Indian Science in the Eighties and After. Delhi: Ajanta.
no DOI — not checkedIlaiah, K. (1990). ‘Reservations: Experiences as Framework of Debate’,Economic and Political Weekly October 13, pp. 2307–2310.
no DOI — not checkedIndiresan, P.V., and Nigam, N.C. (1993). ‘The Institute of Technology: an Experience in Excellence’, in Chitnis, S., and Altbach, P., (eds.)Higher Education Reform in India: Experience and Perspectives. New Delhi: Sage.
no DOI — not checkedKaul, J.N. (1974).Higher Education in India, 1951–1971: Two Decades of Planned Drift. Simla: Indian Institute of Advanced Studies.
no DOI — not checkedKaul, J.N. (1988).Governance of Universities: Autonomy of the University Community. New Delhi: Abhinav.
no DOI — not checkedKitamura, K. (1986) ‘The Decline and Reform of Education in Japan: A Comparative Perspective’, in Cummings, W.K. et al., (eds.)Educational Policies in Crisis New York: Praeger, pp. 1530170.
no DOI — not checkedNair, P.V.B. (1990).Costs and Returns of University Education. Trivandrum: CBH Publications.
no DOI — not checked‘National Policy on Education: Program for Action’ (1986).New Frontiers in Education 16, 34–116.
no DOI — not checkedRaza, M. (ed.) (1991).Higher Education in India: Retrospect and Prospect. New Delhi: Association of Indian Universities.
no DOI — not checkedRudolph, S., and Rudolph, L. (eds.) (1972).Education and Politics in India. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
no DOI — not checkedRuin, O. (1982). ‘Sweden: External Control and International Participation-Trends in Swedish Higher Education’, in Daalder, H., and Shils, E. (eds.)Universities, Politicians and Bureaucrats. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 329–364.
no DOI — not checkedSethi, J.D. (1983).The Crisis and Collapse of Higher Education in India. New Delhi: Vikas.
no DOI — not checkedShils, E. (1983).The Academic Ethic. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
no DOI — not checkedSingh, A. (1974). ‘Examinations: The Strategy of Change’, in Singh, A., and Altbach, P. (eds.),The Higher Learning in India. New Delhi: Vikas, pp. 291–311.
no DOI — not checkedSingh, A. (1985).Redeeming Higher Education: Essays in Educational Policy. Delhi: Ajanta.
no DOI — not checkedSrivastava, A.P. (1979).Pathology of Higher Education. Kanpur: Reprint.
no DOI — not checkedSwamy, D.S. and Raina, B.N. (1984). ‘Subversion of Universities’.Seminar No. 296.
no DOI — not checkedTilak, J.B.G. (1990).The Political Economy of Education in India. Buffalo, NY: Comparative Education Center, State University of New York at Buffalo.
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