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Dynamic linkages between stock prices, accrual earnings and cash flows: a cointegration analysis

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02282056
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21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 21 checked references that resolve
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An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers
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The information content of security prices
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The information content of security prices
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The Information Content of Cash Flow Figures
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Firm size and the information content of prices with respect to earnings
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Aggregate accounting earnings can explain most of security returns
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Co-Integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, and Testing
resolves10.2307/1912791
Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-spectral Methods
resolves10.1016/0304-4076(81)90079-8
Some properties of time series data and their use in econometric model specification
resolves10.1016/0165-4101(92)90017-V
Price-earnings regressions in the presence of prices leading earnings
resolves10.1016/0165-4101(92)90016-U
Information in prices about future earnings
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Market-Based Empirical Research in Accounting: A Review, Interpretation, and Extension
resolves10.1093/oso/9780198283393.003.0013
Critical Values for Cointegratio11 Tests*
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On the riskiness of the world's stock markets
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On the significance of the economic determinants of systematic risk: empirical evidence with Finnish data
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STOCK RETURNS AND CLASSIFICATION PATTERN OF FIRM‐SPECIFIC FINANCIAL VARIABLES: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE WITH FINNISH DATA
resolves10.1016/0377-2217(93)90188-S
On the individual and incremental information content of accrual earnings, cash flows and cash dividends in the Finnish stock market
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Rational Expectations and the Theory of Price Movements
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The Relationship In Time Between Annual Accounting Returns and Annual Stock Market Returns In the Uk
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The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedE. Artto, Comparison of the competitive capacity of Finnish, Swedish and West German metal industry enterprises 1971–1978, Zeits. Betriebwirtschaft 52 (1982) 754–765.
no DOI — not checkedW.H. Beaver and R. Dukes, Interperiod tax allocation, earnings expectations, and the behavior of stock prices, Accounting Rev. 47 (1972) 320–332.
no DOI — not checkedT. Berglund, B. Wahlroos and L. Grandell, The KOP and UNITAS indexes for the Helsinki Stock Exchange in the light of value weighted index, Finnish J. Bus. Econ. 32 (1983) 30–41.
no DOI — not checkedV.L. Bernard and T.L. Stober, The nature and amount of information in cash flows and accruals, Accounting Rev. 64 (1989) 624–652.
no DOI — not checkedR.M. Bowen, D. Burgstahler and L.A. Daley, Evidence on the relationships between earnings and various measures of cash flow, Accounting Rev. 61 (1986) 713–725.
no DOI — not checkedR.M. Bowen, D. Burgstahler and L.A. Daley, The incremental information content of accrual versus cash flows, Accounting Rev. 62 (1987) 723–747.
no DOI — not checkedW. Harmon, Earnings versus funds flows. An empirical investigation of market reaction, J. Accounting, Auditing Fin. 6 (1984) 24–34.
no DOI — not checkedJ. Kinnunen and E. Artto, The controversial relationship between accrual income and cash flows: Some evidence from Finnish firms, Helsinki School of Economics, Working Paper F-224 (1989).
no DOI — not checkedJ. Kinnunen and E. Artto, The dependence of future cash flow on current accrual income and cash flow, Zeits. Betriebwirtschaft 62 (1992) 685–706.
no DOI — not checkedA. Korhonen, Accounting income numbers, information and stock prices: a test of market efficiency, Finnish J. Bus. Econ. 24 (1975) 306–322.
no DOI — not checkedT. Martikainen, T. Ankelo and R. Ruuhela, On the association between stock returns and corporate earnings adjusted for alternative depreciation methods. Empirical evidence on Finnish data, Finnish J. Bus. Econ. 39 (1990) 109–127.
no DOI — not checkedT.D. Warfield and J.J. Wild, Accounting recognition and the relevance of earnings as an explanatory variable for returns, Accounting Rev. 67 (1992) 821–842.
no DOI — not checkedYritystutkimusneuvottelukunta, Yritystutkimuksen analyysimenetelmät. Jyväskylä (Finnish Credit Analysis Commission: Financial ratio analysis) (1983).
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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