Reference health
The signs of science
17/17 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-29
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
32 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 17 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1177/030631277500500403
Content Analysis of References: Adjunct or Alternative to Citation Counting?
resolves10.1177/030631285015001005
Comparing the Sciences: Citation Context Analysis of Papers from Neuropharmacology and the Sociology of Science
resolves10.1177/007327537901700202
Quantitative Measures of Communication in Science: A Critical Review
resolves10.1177/030631277400400305
Essay Review: The Quantitative Study of Science: an Examination of the Literature
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(198909)40:5<342::AID-ASI7>3.0.CO;2-U
Problems of citation analysis: A critical review
resolves10.1177/030631277400400102
The Structure of Scientific Literatures I: Identifying and Graphing Specialties
resolves10.1007/BF02018057
Clustering the science citation index using co-citations. II. Mapping science
resolves10.1093/spp/18.5.319
Beyond the citation debate: towards a sociology of measurement technologies and their use in science policy
The 32 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAaronson, S. (1975), The footnotes of science,Mosaic, 6(2), 22–27.
no DOI — not checkedAnkersmit, F. R. (1990),De navel van de geschiedenis. Over interpretatie, representatie en historische realiteit, Historische uitgeverij Groningen.
no DOI — not checkedAshmore, M. (1989),The Reflexive Thesis. Wrighting Sociology of Scientific Knowledge, The University of Chicago Press.
no DOI — not checkedBloor, D. (1976).Knowledge and Social Imagery, Chicago University Press.
no DOI — not checkedChubin, D., Hackett, E. J. (1990).Peerless Science: Peer Review and U.S. Science Policy, State University of New York Press, Albany, US.
no DOI — not checkedCozzens, S. (1981). Taking the measure of science: A review of citation theories,International Society for the Sociology of Knowledge Newsletter, 7, (1–2) 16–20.
no DOI — not checkedCronin, B. (1984),The Citation Process. The Role and Significance of Citations in Scientific Communication, Taylor Graham, London.
no DOI — not checkedde Wilde, R. (1992).Discipline en legende. De identiteit van de sociologie in Duitsland en de Verenigde Staten 1870–1930, Van Gennep, Amsterdam.
no DOI — not checkedEgghe, L., Rousseau, R. (1990),Introduction to Informetrics Quantitative Methods in Library, Documentation and Information Science, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
no DOI — not checkedGarfield, E., Malin, M., Small, H. (1979).Citation Data as Science Indicators, John Wiley & Sons, New York, chapter 8, pp. 179–207.
no DOI — not checkedGarfield, E. (1979).Citation Indexing, ISI, Philadelphia.
no DOI — not checkedHagendijk, R. (1996),Wetenschap, Constructivisme en Cultuur, Rob Hagendijk.
no DOI — not checkedHuizinga, J. (1937),De wetenschap der geschiedenis, Tjeenk Willink, Haarlem.
no DOI — not checkedLatour, B. (1987).Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
no DOI — not checkedLatour, B. (1988), The politics of explanation: an alternative, In:Citeasnoun {woolgar-reflex}, chapter 8, pp. 155–177.
no DOI — not checkedLorenz, C. (1987, 1994),De constructive van het verleden. Een inleiding in de theorie van de geschiedenis, Boom.
no DOI — not checkedLuhmann, N. (1992),Die Wissenschaft der Gesellschaft, Suhrkamp Taschenbuch.
no DOI — not checkedLuukkonen, T. (1990),Citations in the Rhetorical, Reward and Communications Systems of Science PhD thesis, Acta Universitatis Tamperensis, ser A, vol. 285, University of Tampere, Tampere.
no DOI — not checkedLuukkonen, T. (1997), Why has latour's theory of citations been ignored by the bibliometric community?Discussion of Sociological Interpretations of Citation Analysis, Vol. 38, pp. 27–39.
no DOI — not checkedLynch, M., Woolgar, S. (1990),Representation in Scientific Practice, MIT Press, Cambridge.
no DOI — not checkedMaturana, H. R., Varela, F. J. (1988),The Tree of Knowledge, New Science Libary, Boston.
no DOI — not checkedMerton, R. K. (1977), The sociology of science: An episodic memoir, In:R. K. Merton, J. Gaston (Eds),The Sociology of Science in Europe, Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, chapter 1, pp. 3–141.
no DOI — not checkedNarin, F. (1976),Evaluative Bibliometrics, Computer Horizons Inc., Cherry Hill, N.J.
no DOI — not checkedPrice, D. de S. (1965). Networks of scientific papers,Scientometrics, 149, 510–515.
no DOI — not checkedPrice, D. de S. (1970).Citation Measures of Hard Science, Soft Science, Technology and Non-Science, D. C. Health & Co., Lexington, Mass., pp. 3–22.
no DOI — not checkedRomein, J. (1976a),Historische lijnen en patronen. Een keuze uit de essays Querido, Amsterdam.
no DOI — not checkedRomein, J. (1976b), Theoretische geschiedenis, pp. 245–271.
no DOI — not checkedRomein, J. (1976c), Zekerheid en onzekerheid in de geschiedwetenschap, pp. 90–119.
no DOI — not checkedSmith, L. C. (1981), Citation analysis,Library Trends, pp. 83–106.
no DOI — not checkedTollebeek, J. (1996),De ekster en de kooi, Uitgeverij Bert Bakker.
no DOI — not checkedWoolgar, S. (1988a),Knowledge and Reflexivity New Frontiers in the Sociology of Knowledge, Sage, London.
no DOI — not checkedWoolgar, S. (1988b)Science: The Very Idea, Tavistock, London.
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or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
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