Reference health
The experience of free banking
1/1 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
10 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 1 checked reference that resolves
The 10 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedDowd, Kevin,The State and the Monetary System. New York 1989.
no DOI — not checkedFriedman, Milton,A Program for Monetary Stability. New York 1959.
no DOI — not checkedJöhr, Adolf,Die schweizerischen Notenbanken 1826–1913. I. Band. Zürich 1915.
no DOI — not checkedJonung, Lars,The Economics of Private Money. Private Bank Notes in Sweden 1831–1902. 3rd version. Stockholm 1989, mimeo.
no DOI — not checkedNeldner, Manfred, “Brauchen wir eine monopolistische Zentralbank?”WiSt, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium, Vol. 16, 1987, pp. 503–509.
no DOI — not checked—, “Bankenfreiheit. Erfahrungen mit wettbewerblichen Geldordnungen in Schottland, der Schweiz und den USA”.WiSt, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium, Vol. 18, 1989, pp. 549–556.
no DOI — not checkedParnell, Henry,Observations on Paper Money, Banking, and Overtrading. London 1827.
no DOI — not checkedRitzmann, Franz,Die Schweizer Banken. Geschichte — Theorie-Statistik. Bern 1973.
no DOI — not checkedRolnick, Arthur J., Warren E. Weber, “New Evidence on the Free Banking Era”.The American Economic Review, Vol. 73, 1983, pp. 1080–1091.
no DOI — not checkedSmith, Vera C.,The Rationale of Central Banking. London 1936.
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work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
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or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-09-03 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
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