Reference health

The association of default risk factors with the systematic risk of corporate bonds

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02920036
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12/12 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 12 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2307/3664892
Industrial Bond Ratings: A New Look
resolves10.1111/j.1475-6803.1984.tb00374.x
BOND BETA AND DEFAULT RISK
resolves10.1016/0304-405X(76)90020-9
The option pricing model and the risk factor of stock
resolves10.2307/2330330
The Valuation of Corporate Liabilities as Compound Options
resolves10.2307/2490168
The Determination of Long-Term Credit Standing with Financial Ratios
resolves10.1111/j.1475-6803.1980.tb00032.x
DURATION, PLANNING PERIOD, AND TESTS OF THE CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6288.1990.tb01287.x
What Is in a Municipal Bond Rating?
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1975.tb03171.x
THE ROLE OF SUBORDINATION AND INDUSTRIAL BOND RATINGS
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1969.tb00364.x
RISK‐PREMIUM CURVES FOR DIFFERENT CLASSES OF LONG‐TERM SECURITIES, 1950–1966
resolves10.2307/2330238
The Systematic Risk of Corporate Bonds
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1983.tb03832.x
Bond Systematic Risk and the Option Pricing Model
resolves10.2307/2674717
An Alternative Approach to Predicting Corporate Bond Ratings
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedLivingston, Miles. “Duration and Risk Assessment for Bonds and Common Stocks: A Note.”Journal of Finance 33 (March 1978): 293–295.
no DOI — not checkedMcEnally, Richard W. “Risk Premium Curves for Different Classes of Long-Term Securities, 1950–66: Comment.”The Journal of Finance 27 (September 1972): 933–939.
no DOI — not checkedReilly, Frank K., andMichael D. Joehnk. “The Association Between Market-Determined Risk Measures for Bonds and Bond Ratings.”Journal of Finance 31 (December 1976): 1387–1404.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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