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Tachypteron franzeni n. gen., n. sp., earliest emballonurid bat from the Middle Eocene of Messel (Mammalia, Chiroptera)

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02989856
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8/8 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

22 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 8 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0985-3111(00)01047-0
Floor-age constraining of a tectonic paroxysm of the Pyrenean orogen. Late Middle Eocene mammal age of a faulted karstic filling of the Quercy phosphorites, south-western France
resolves10.1080/00222933208673518
XLVII.—<i>On some mammalian remains from the Lower Eocene of the London Clay</i>
resolves10.1080/00222937508681865
XLVII.—<i>Conspectus of the suborders, families, and genera of</i> Chiroptera <i>arranged according to their natural affinities</i>
resolves10.1007/BF01139198
Cochlea size in extant chiroptera and middle eocene microchiropterans from messel
resolves10.1016/S0016-6995(80)80039-8
Un chiroptère emballonuridédans le Néogène d'Europe occidentale; Considérations paléobiogéographiques
resolves10.1016/0016-6995(93)80042-P
Une nouvelle faune à mammifèresd'âge éocène moyen (Lutétien supérieur) dans les phosphorites du Quercy
resolves10.1098/rstb.1987.0030
Ecological morphology and flight in bats (Mammalia; Chiroptera): wing adaptations, flight performance, foraging strategy and echolocation
resolves10.1127/pala/236/1995/77
The Le Garouillas and contemporaneous (Oligocene, MP 25) localities from the phosphorites of Quercy (Lot, Tarn-et-Garonne, France), and their vertebrate faunas 5. Chiroptera
The 22 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBarghoorn, S.F. 1977. New material ofVespertiliavus Schlosser (Mammalia, Chiroptera) and suggested relationships of emballonurid bats based on cranial morphology. — American Museum Novitates2818: 1–29.
no DOI — not checkedBlumenbach, J.F. 1779. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte. 1. Theil. — 448 p., Göttingen (J. Ch. Dieterich).
no DOI — not checkedButler, P.M. 1984. Macroscelidea, Insectivora and Chiroptera from the Miocene of East Africa. — Palaeovertebrata14 (3): 117–200.
no DOI — not checkedGervais, P. 1855. Mammifères. — In:de Castelnau, F. Comte, Expédition dans les parties centrales de l’Amérique du sud, de Rio de Janeiro à Lima, et de Lima au Para; exécutée pendant les années 1843 à 1847, sous la direction duComte Francis (L.De Laporte Comte)De Castelnau, (7) Zoologie (1–2). — 116 p., Paris (Bertrand).
no DOI — not checkedHabersetzer, J. &Storch, G. 1987. Klassifikation und funktionelle Flügelmorphologie paläogener Fledermäuse. — Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg91: 117–150.
no DOI — not checkedHabersetzer, J. &Storch, G. 1989. Ecology and echolocation of the Eocene Messel bats. — In:Hanák, V.;Horácek, I. &Gaisler, J., eds., European bat research 1987: 213–233, Praha (Charles University Press Praha).
no DOI — not checkedHill, J.E. &Smith, J.D., 1984. Bats. A natural history. — 243 p., London (British Museum [Natural History]).
no DOI — not checkedHooker, J.J. 1996. A primitive emballonurid bat (Chiroptera, Mammalia) from the earliest Eocene of England. — Palaeovertebrata25: 287–300.
no DOI — not checkedMiller, G.S. 1907. The families and genera of bats. — Bulletin of the United States National Museum57: 1–282.
no DOI — not checkedMorlo, M. &Habersetzer, J. 1999. The Hyaenodontidae (Creodonta, Mammalia) from the lower Middle Eocene (MP 11) of Messel (Germany) with special remarks on new x-ray methods. — Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg216: 31–73.
no DOI — not checkedRemy, J.A.;Aguilar, J.-P.;Crochet, J.-Y.;Duffaud, S.;Escarguel, G.;Godinot, M.;Marandat, B.;Michaux, J.;Rage, J.-C.;Sigé, B. &Wiénin, M. 1997. Les remplissages karstiques polyphasés (Eocène, Oligocène, Pliocène) de Saint-Maximin (phosphorites du Gard) et leur apport à la connaissance des faunes européennes, notamment pour l’Eocène moyen (MP 13). 1. Introduction, Systématique (pars) et Synthèse. — In:Aguilar, J.-P.;Legendre, S. &Michaux, J., eds., Actes du Congrès BiochroM’97. — Mémoires et Travaux de l’Institut de Montpellier de l’école Pratique des Hautes Études21: 711–728.
no DOI — not checkedRevilliod, P. 1920. Contribution a l’étude des chiroptères des terrains tertiaires. Deuxième partie. — Mémoires de la Société Paléontologique Suisse44: 63–128.
no DOI — not checkedRussell, D.E. 1964. Les mammifères paléocènes d’Europe. — Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (N.Sér.) (C)13: 1–324.
no DOI — not checkedSchlosser, M. 1887. Die Affen, Lemuren, Chiropteren, Insectivoren, Marsupialier, Creodonten und Carnivoren des europäischen Tertiärs und deren Beziehungen zu ihren lebenden und fossilen aussereuropäischen Verwandten. — Beiträge zur Paläontologie Österreich-Ungarns und des Orients6 (1–2): 1–224.
no DOI — not checkedSigé, B. 1988. Le gisement du Bretou (Phosphorites du Quercy, Tarn-et-Garonne, France) et sa faune de vertébrés de l’Eocène supérieur. IV. Insectivores et chiroptères. — Palaeontographica (A)205: 69–102.
no DOI — not checkedSigé, B. 1997. Les remplissages karstiques polyphasés (Éocène, Oligocène, Pliocène) de Saint-Maximin (Phosphorites du Gard) et leur apport à la connaissance des faunes européennes, notamment pour l’Éocène moyen (MP 13). 3. Systématique: Euthériens entomophages. — In:Aguilar, J.-P.;Legendre, S. &Michaux, J., eds., Actes du Congrès BiochroM’97. — Mémoires et Travaux de l’Institut de Montpellier de l’École Pratique des Hautes Études21: 737–750.
no DOI — not checkedSigé, B.;Thomas, H.;Sen, S.;Gheerbrant, E.;Roger, J. &Al-Sulaimani, Z. 1994. Les chiroptères de Taqah (Oligocène inférieur, Sultanat d’Oman). Premier inventaire systématique. — Münchner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen (A)26: 35–48.
no DOI — not checkedSimmons, N.B. &Geisler, J.H. 1998. Phylogenetic relationships ofIcaronycteris, Archaeonycteris, Hassianycteris, andPalaeochiropteryx to extant bat lineages, with comments on the evolution of echolocation and foraging strategies in Microchiroptera. — Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History235: 1–182.
no DOI — not checkedSudre, J.;Sigé, B.;Remy, J.A.;Marandat, B.;Hartenberger, J.-L.;Godinot, M. &Crochet, J.-Y. 1990. Une faune de niveau d’Egerkingen (MP 14; Bartonien inférieur) dans les Phosphorites du Quercy (Sud de la France). — Palaeovertebrata20: 1–32.
no DOI — not checkedWassif, K. &Madkour, G. 1972. The structure of the os penis in Egyptian bats (Micochiroptera). — Bulletin of the Zoological Society of Egypt24: 45–51.
no DOI — not checkedWeithofer, A. 1888. Zur Kenntniss der fossilen Cheiropteren der französischen Phosphorite. — Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe96 (1. Abt.): 341–360.
no DOI — not checkedWinge, H. 1941. The interrelationships of mammalian genera. Vol. 1: Monotremata, Marsupialia, Insectivora, Chiroptera, Edentata. — 418 p., Copenhagen (C.A. Reitzels). [English translation byDeichmann, E. &Allen, G.M. ofWinge, H. 1923, Pattedyr-Slaegter, 1].
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