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Mating, longevity, fertility and fecundity of the cotton leaf-worm,Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03158291
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17/17 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

9 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 17 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1971.tb03160.x
The Effect of Four Host Plants on the Pupal Development and Adult Fecundity of the Cotton Leafworm <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.)
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2338.1974.tb02381.x
The Use of Sex Pheromones in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis Boisd.1)
resolves10.1017/S0007485300027012
Field studies of the female sex pheromone of the cotton leafworm <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.) in Cyprus
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1972.tb01758.x
Further Studies on the Host Plant Preference of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> Boisd. (Lepid., Noctuidae)
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1972.tb02156.x
Rearing the Larvae of the Cotton Leaf Worm <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Boisd.) on Semi‐Artificial Diet
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1960.tb01181.x
Contributions to the biology and biochemistry of the cotton leaf-worm, Prodenia litura F. (Noctuidae)
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1960.tb01350.x
Contributions to the biology and biochemistry of the cotton leaf-worm, Prodenia litura F. (Noctuidae)
resolves10.1007/BF02981216
The use of traps baited with live females or synthetic pheromone as a tool for improving control programs of the cotton leaf-worm,Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.), in cotton fields in israel
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1973.tb02277.x
Rearing the Cotton Leafworm <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> Boisd. on a Semiartificial Diet
resolves10.1303/aez.8.246
Influence of Sex Ratio and Density on the Mating Success of Spodoptera litura F. (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae)
resolves10.1303/aez.7.190
Egg Production of the Adult Tobacco Cutworm, Spodoptera litura F. (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) under Different Sex Ratios and Population Processes of the Larvae
resolves10.1017/S0007485300056637
The effects of rearing conditions on the immature stages and adults of<i>Spodoptera littoralis</i>(Boisd.)
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1971.tb02122.x
On the Host Preference and Biology of the Cotton Leaf Worm <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> Bois
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0418.1971.tb02108.x
Biology of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> Bois. as affected by Larval Density (Lep., Noctuidae)
resolves10.1016/B978-0-12-762650-5.50018-2
SEX PHEROMONES OF LEPIDOPTERA
resolves10.1093/jee/58.3.522
Mass-Rearing of the Larvae of Nine Noctuid Species on a Simple Artificial Medium12
resolves10.1303/aez.8.18
Mating and Sex Pheromone of Spodoptera litura F. : (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) : An Introductory Report
The 9 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAvidov, Z. andHarpaz, I. (1969) Plant Pests of Israel. Israel Universities Press, Jerusalem.
no DOI — not checkedBishara, I. (1934) The cotton wormProdenia litura F. in Egypt.Bull. Soc. R. Ent. Egypte 18: 228–404.
no DOI — not checkedCampion, D.G. (1972) Some observations on the use of pheromone traps as a survey tool forSpodoptera littoralis. Misc. Rep. Centre Overseas Pest Res. 4.
no DOI — not checkedJarczyk, H.J., Jarczyk, M. andFlaschentraeger, B. (1957) Contribution to the biology and biochemistry of the cotton leaf-worm,Prodenia litura F. I. Investigations on the duration of the pupal stage and on the emergence and its relation to the daytime of the female and male moths.Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypte 41: 621–626.
no DOI — not checkedMoussa, M.A. andNasr, E.S.A. (1960) Factors affecting longevity and reproductive potentials of moths of the cotton leaf-wormProdenia litura.Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypte 44: 383–386.
no DOI — not checkedOyama, M. (1972) [Duration and frequency of mating of the tobacco cutworm,Spodoptera litura F. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and trapping of the mating-ascertained males with the virgin females.Proc. Ass. Pl. Prot. Sikako 7: 63–68. (in Japanese)
no DOI — not checkedShorey, H.H. (1974) Environmental and physiological control of insect sex pheromone behavior.in: Pheromones. M.C. Birch, Ed. pp. 62–80. North Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam.
no DOI — not checkedWiesmann, R. (1957) Untersuchungen über die sexualbiologie vonProdenia litura F. in Agypten.Z. Pflanzenkrankh 64: 554–562.
no DOI — not checkedWillcocks, F.C. andBahgat Said (1937) The insects and related pests of Egypt. 1(2). Roy. Agric. Soc., Cairo.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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