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Quantitative assessment on soil concentration of heavy metal–contaminated soil with various sample pretreatment techniques and detection methods

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-020-08775-4
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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 23 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/s10661-008-0576-z
Study of heavy metals in some environmental samples
resolves10.1078/1438-4639-00114
Sorption of toxic heavy metals to soil
resolves10.1016/j.jcis.2004.04.005
Adsorption of heavy metal ions on soils and soils constituents
resolves10.1897/07-345.1
Heating treatment schemes for enhancing chelant-assisted phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soils
resolves10.1007/s00128-016-1857-9
Distribution of Heavy Metal Pollution in Surface Soil Samples in China: A Graphical Review
resolves10.5696/2156-9614-8.18.180607
Review of Heavy Metals Pollution in China in Agricultural and Urban Soils
resolves10.1007/s11356-020-07623-9
Esterification of sugarcane bagasse by citric acid for Pb2+ adsorption: effect of different chemical pretreatment methods
resolves10.1007/s10661-009-0916-7
Multi-scale spatial structure of heavy metals in agricultural soils in Beijing
resolves10.1016/j.gexplo.2013.06.002
National multi-purpose regional geochemical survey in China
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.090
A review of soil heavy metal pollution from mines in China: Pollution and health risk assessment
resolves10.1080/09593332208618249
An Improved Method for Determination of Heavy Metal Bioavailability in Contaminated Soil
resolves10.2116/analsci.32.75
Living Single Cell Analysis Platform Utilizing Microchannel, Single Cell Chamber, and Extended-nano Channel
resolves10.1080/10937404.2010.483178
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Strategic Plan for Evaluating the Toxicity of Chemicals
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.046
Relationship between lifespan indicators and elemental background values: A case study in Guangdong Province, China
resolves10.1007/s11356-019-07017-6
Effects of some industrial and organic wastes application on growth and heavy metal uptake by tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) grown in a greenhouse condition
resolves10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.04.061
Diagnosis of soil contamination using microbiological indices: A review on heavy metal pollution
resolves10.1021/es020077i
Fractionation and Determination of Aluminum and Iron in Soil Water Samples Using SPE Cartridges and ICP-AES
resolves10.1016/j.mex.2018.02.007
Method of determining loosely bound compounds of heavy metals in the soil
resolves10.1007/s11356-018-2918-x
Effect of amendments on contaminated soil of multiple heavy metals and accumulation of heavy metals in plants
resolves10.1016/j.microc.2009.09.014
A review of heavy metal contaminations in urban soils, urban road dusts and agricultural soils from China
resolves10.1021/acs.analchem.8b01756
Determination of Trace Available Heavy Metals in Soil Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Assisted with Phase Transformation Method
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0135182
Impact of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution on Food Safety in China
resolves10.1021/es5047099
Soil Contamination in China: Current Status and Mitigation Strategies
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedFu, G. (2012). Countermeasures for water and soil heavy metal pollution in China (in Chinese). China Environmental Science, 32, 373–376.
no DOI — not checkedLin, H., Xie, S. W., Zhuo, Q., et al. (2017). Determination of chromium(VI) in soil and solid waste by alkaline digestion-flame atomic absorption spectrometry (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory, 36(02), 198–202.
no DOI — not checkedRui, Y., Kong, X. B., & Qin, J. (2007). Application of ICP-MS to detection of heavy metals in soil from different cropping systems. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 27, 1201–1203.
no DOI — not checkedState Environmental Protection Administration of China, State Land and Resources Administration of China. (2014). National bulletin of soil pollution survey (In Chinese).
no DOI — not checkedYu, X., Zhang, L., Chen, K., Xiang, Y., et al. (2020). Comparison of analytical methods of lead in soil (In Chinese). Chemical Analysis and Meterage, 29, 103–107.
no DOI — not checkedZhao, Q., & Luo, Y. (2015). The macro strategy of soil protection in China (in Chinese). Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3, 452–458.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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