Reference health
Infrastructure failure interdependencies in extreme events: power outage consequences in the 1998 Ice Storm
6/6 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
18 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 6 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1061/(ASCE)1076-0342(2000)6:3(118)
Infrastructure Risk Analysis of Municipal Water Distribution System
The 18 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAmin M (2004) North American electricity infrastructure: system security, quality, reliability, availability, and efficiency challenges and their societal impacts. In: National Science Foundation report on Continuing crises in national transmission infrastructure: impacts and options for modernization, p 20
no DOI — not checkedFinkel A, Golding D (1994) Worst things first: the debate over risk-based priorities. Resources for the Future. Washington, DC
no DOI — not checkedGOC (Government of Canada) (2004) Position paper on a national strategy for critical infrastructure protection. http://www.ocipep.gc.ca/critical/nciap/NSCIP_e.pdf
no DOI — not checkedKeeney R (1992) Value-focused thinking: a path to creative decision making. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
no DOI — not checkedLecomte EL, Pang AW, Russell JW (1998) Ice Storm ’98. Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction, Research Paper Series No. 1, p 45
no DOI — not checkedMcDaniels T, Small M (eds) (2003) Risk analysis and society: an interdisciplinary characterization of the field. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
no DOI — not checkedMileti DS (1999) Disasters by design. Joseph Henry Press, Washington, DC
no DOI — not checkedNRC (National Research Council) (1996) Understanding risk: informing decisions in a democratic society. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
no DOI — not checkedNicolet Commission (1999) Facing the unforeseeable: lessons from the ice storm of ’98. Rapport de la Commission scientifique et technique chargée d’analyser les événements relatifs à la tempête de verglas survenue du 5 au 9 janvier 1998, Quebec
no DOI — not checkedNojima N, Kameda H (1996) Lifeline interactions in the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake disaster. In: Committee of Earthquake Engineering, The 1995 Hyogoken-Nanbu Earthquake: investigation into damage to civil engineering structures. Society of Civil Engineers, Tokyo, pp 253–264
no DOI — not checkedPCCIP (President’s Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection) (1997) Critical foundations: protecting America’s infrastructure. Washington
no DOI — not checkedPeerenboom J, Fisher RE, Rinaldi SM, Kelly TK (2002) Studying the chain reaction. Electr Persp January/February:22–35
no DOI — not checkedPurcell M, Fyfe S (1998) Queen’s University Ice Storm ’98 study: emergency preparedness and response issues. Emergency Preparedness Canada, Ottawa
no DOI — not checkedRinaldi SM, Peerenboom JP, Kelly TK (2001) Critical infrastructure interdependencies. IEEE Control Syst Mag December:11–25
no DOI — not checkedSlovic P (1999) Trust, emotion, sex, politics, and science: surveying the risk-assessment battlefield. Risk Anal 19(4):689–701
no DOI — not checkedStewart TR, Bostrom A (2001) Extreme event decision making workshop report. Arlington, Virginia. http://www.albany.edu/cpr/xedm/
no DOI — not checkedThomas WH, North MJ, Macal CM, Peerenboom JP (2003) From physics to finances: complex adaptive systems representation of infrastructure interdependencies, Naval Surface Warfare Center. Dahlgren Division Technical Digest, 58–67
no DOI — not checkedYao B, Xie L, Huo E (2004) Study effect of lifeline interaction under seismic conditions. In: Proc. 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. Vancouver, Canada, Paper no. 3152, p 12
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