Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 107 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0195777Characterization of cocoa production, income diversification and shade tree management along a climate gradient in Ghana
resolves10.1051/agro/2009058Fertiliser trees for sustainable food security in the maize-based production systems of East and Southern Africa. A review
resolves10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.06.048Exploring management strategies to enhance the provision of ecosystem services in complex smallholder agroforestry systems
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2011.07.014Influence of trees on the spatial structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal communities in a temperate tree-based intercropping system
resolves10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.10.008Temporal and compositional differences of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in conventional monocropping and tree-based intercropping systems
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04181-zRole of trees and herbaceous vegetation beneath trees in maintaining arbuscular mycorrhizal communities in temperate alley cropping systems
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2015.02.018Advances in knowledge of processes in soil–tree–crop interactions in parkland systems in the West African Sahel: A review
resolves10.1007/s10457-011-9402-7Reduced soil nutrient leaching following the establishment of tree-based intercropping systems in eastern Canada
resolves10.1016/S0016-7061(02)00138-6Transport of soil and nutrients by wind in bush fallow land and traditionally managed cultivated fields in the Sahel
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04003-2Variation in fine root traits reveals nutrient-specific acquisition strategies in agroforestry systems
resolves10.1007/s10457-014-9721-6Vertical root separation and light interception in a temperate tree-based intercropping system of Eastern Canada
resolves10.1007/s10705-013-9571-zLow nitrogen use efficiency and high nitrate leaching in a highly fertilized Coffea arabica–Inga densiflora agroforestry system: a 15N labeled fertilizer study
resolves10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.06.015Impact of alley cropping agroforestry on stocks, forms and spatial distribution of soil organic carbon — A case study in a Mediterranean context
resolves10.1007/s11104-015-2422-8Competition with winter crops induces deeper rooting of walnut trees in a Mediterranean alley cropping agroforestry system
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2016.12.011Increased soil organic carbon stocks under agroforestry: A survey of six different sites in France
resolves10.5194/bg-2017-125High organic inputs explain shallow and deep SOC storage in a long-term agroforestry system – Combining experimental and modeling approaches
resolves10.1088/1748-9326/aaeb5fRevisiting IPCC Tier 1 coefficients for soil organic and biomass carbon storage in agroforestry systems
resolves10.1111/ejss.12908Organic carbon decomposition rates with depth and contribution of inorganic carbon to CO
<sub>2</sub>
emissions under a Mediterranean agroforestry system
resolves10.1007/s00374-018-1332-3Spatial variation of earthworm communities and soil organic carbon in temperate agroforestry
resolves10.1007/s003740050416Soil organic matter, microbial biomass and enzyme activities in a tropical agroforestry system
resolves10.1016/j.agrformet.2013.07.010Competition for light in heterogeneous canopies: Application of MAESTRA to a coffee (Coffea arabica L.) agroforestry system
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04320-6Early effects of temperate agroforestry practices on soil organic matter and microbial enzyme activity
resolves10.1016/j.still.2018.02.015The 4 per 1000 goal and soil carbon storage under agroforestry and conservation agriculture systems in sub-Saharan Africa
resolves10.3390/su11082293Hi-sAFe: A 3D Agroforestry Model for Integrating Dynamic Tree–Crop Interactions
resolves10.1098/rsta.2012.0410Growing water scarcity in agriculture: future challenge to global water security
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2017.11.032Which agroforestry options give the greatest soil and above ground carbon benefits in different world regions?
resolves10.1007/s13593-011-0036-yA trait-based approach to comparative functional plant ecology: concepts, methods and applications for agroecology. A review
resolves10.1007/s11104-015-2753-5Unexpected phenology and lifespan of shallow and deep fine roots of walnut trees grown in a silvoarable Mediterranean agroforestry system
resolves10.1007/s10705-008-9165-3Decomposition and nutrient release from mixed plant litters of contrasting quality in an agroforestry parkland in the south-Sudanese zone of West Africa
resolves10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.03.008Implementation and calibration of the parameter-sparse Yield-SAFE model to predict production and land equivalent ratio in mixed tree and crop systems under two contrasting production situations in Europe
resolves10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.11.011With or without trees: Resistance and resilience of soil microbial communities to drought and heat stress in a Mediterranean agroforestry system
resolves10.1007/s11104-020-04477-5Seasonal effects of intercropping on tree water use strategies in semiarid plantations: Evidence from natural and labelling stable isotopes
resolves10.1038/srep21930Intermediate tree cover can maximize groundwater recharge in the seasonally dry tropics
resolves10.1023/A:1006367303800Defining competition vectors in a temperate alley cropping system in the midwestern USA: 4. The economic return of ecological knowledge
resolves10.5194/soil-2-111-2016The significance of soils and soil science towards realization of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2016.04.011Carbon sequestration and net emissions of CH4 and N2O under agroforestry: Synthesizing available data and suggestions for future studies
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04318-0Effect of the fodder species canola (Brassica napus L.) and daylily (Hemerocallis fulva L.) on soil physical properties and soil water content in a rainfed orchard on the semiarid Loess Plateau, China
resolves10.1007/s11104-005-3770-6Unusual Fine Root Distributions of Two Deciduous Tree Species in Southern France: What Consequences for Modelling of Tree Root Dynamics?
resolves10.1007/s10705-013-9590-9Litterfall production and associated carbon and nitrogen fluxes of seven woody species grown in indigenous agroforestry systems in the south-eastern Rift Valley escarpment of Ethiopia
resolves10.1007/s10457-011-9453-9Maize yields under coppicing and non coppicing fallows in a fallow–maize rotation system in central Zimbabwe
resolves10.1007/BF02205590Soil organic matter and structural stability: mechanisms and implications for management
resolves10.1007/BF00123474Soil fertility changes and response of maize and beans to green manures of leucaena, sesbania and pigeonpea
resolves10.1007/BF00708916Contribution of agroforestry trees to nutrient requirements of intercropped plants
resolves10.1007/s11269-017-1805-4Environmental Benefits and Control of Pollution to Surface Water and Groundwater by Agroforestry Systems: a Review
resolves10.1086/424970Soil Water Balance and Ecosystem Response to Climate Change
resolves10.1023/A:1006213603150Spatial and temporal distribution of earthworms in a temperate intercropping system in southern Ontario, Canada
resolves10.1007/BF02345330Single-tree influences on soil properties in agroforestry: lessons from natural forest and savanna ecosystems
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04004-1Young shade trees improve soil quality in intensively managed coffee systems recently converted to agroforestry in Yunnan Province, China
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2019.106569Making trees count: Measurement and reporting of agroforestry in UNFCCC national communications of non-Annex I countries
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2020.106928How far does the tree affect the crop in agroforestry? New spatial analysis methods in a Faidherbia parkland
resolves10.1023/A:1022123020738Testing the safety-net role of hedgerow tree roots by 15N placement at different soil depths
resolves10.1023/a:1026443018920A review of belowground interactions in agroforestry, focussing on mechanisms and management options
resolves10.1002/ldr.3136Agroforestry systems: Meta‐analysis of soil carbon stocks, sequestration processes, and future potentials
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04271-yShould fertilizer recommendations be adapted to parkland agroforestry systems? Case studies from Ethiopia and Rwanda
resolves10.1071/SR04167Role of root inputs from a dinitrogen-fixing tree in soil carbon and nitrogen sequestration in a tropical agroforestry system
resolves10.1007/s00374-006-0111-8Quantity and quality of organic inputs from coppicing leguminous trees influence abundance of soil macrofauna in maize crops in eastern Zambia
resolves10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00179-6Soil macroaggregate turnover and microaggregate formation: a mechanism for C sequestration under no-tillage agriculture
resolves10.1016/j.still.2004.03.008A history of research on the link between (micro)aggregates, soil biota, and soil organic matter dynamics
resolves10.1023/A:1004635414462Root distributions in a Grevillea robusta-maize agroforestry system in semi-arid Kenya
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-03942-0Shifting cultivation maintains but its conversion to mono-cropping decreases soil carbon and nitrogen stocks compared to natural forest in Western Ethiopia
resolves10.1890/10-2342.1Canopy and leaf composition drive patterns of nutrient release from pruning residues in a coffee agroforest
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2012.08.002More trees less loss: Nitrogen leaching losses decrease with increasing biomass in coffee agroforests
resolves10.1016/j.cosust.2018.09.003SDG synergy between agriculture and forestry in the food, energy, water and income nexus: reinventing agroforestry?
resolves10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3Senna siamea trees recycle Ca from a Ca-rich subsoil and increase the topsoil pH in agroforestry systems in the West African derived savanna zone
resolves10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.01.058Temporal dynamics of runoff and soil loss on a plot scale under a coffee plantation on steep soil (Ultisol), Costa Rica
resolves10.1007/s11104-018-03921-xSoil fertility and Theobroma cacao growth and productivity under commonly intercropped shade-tree species in Sulawesi, Indonesia
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2008.08.012Competition for 15N labeled nitrogen in a loblolly pine–cotton alley cropping system in the southeastern United States
resolves10.1007/s11104-019-04377-3Reductions in water, soil and nutrient losses and pesticide pollution in agroforestry practices: a review of evidence and processes
resolves10.1023/A:1024887225450Nitrogen mineralization and maize yields following application of tree prunings to a sandy soil in Zimbabwe
resolves10.5716/WP14064.PDFTrees on farms: an update and reanalysis of agroforestry’s global extent and socio-ecological characteristics
resolves10.1038/srep29987Global Tree Cover and Biomass Carbon on Agricultural Land: The contribution of agroforestry to global and national carbon budgets
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