Reference health

Breaking the cycle demonstration project: using a quasi-experimental analysis to test the “worst of both worlds” hypothesis and risk principle

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-015-9235-x
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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

12 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 23 checked references that resolve
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Risk Principle of Case Classification in Correctional Treatment
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Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime
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The Causal Connection Between Drug Misuse and Crime
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The statistical association between drug misuse and crime: A meta-analysis
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A Rankit Analysis of Paired Comparisons for Measuring the Effect of Sprays on Flavor
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A General Theory of Crime
resolves10.1111/j.1745-9133.2002.tb00086.x
BREAKING THE CYCLE OF DRUGS AND CRIME: FINDINGS FROM THE BIRMINGHAM BTC DEMONSTRATION
resolves10.1037/e720752011-001
Evaluation of Breaking the Cycle
resolves10.1177/002204269602600206
Reciprocal Causal Relationships among Drug Use, Peers, and Beliefs: A Five-Wave Panel Model
resolves10.1177/0011128705281747
The Risk Principle in Action: What Have We Learned From 13,676 Offenders and 97 Correctional Programs?
resolves10.1097/00005053-198507000-00005
New Data from the Addiction Severity Index Reliability and Validity in Three Centers
resolves10.1016/0740-5472(92)90062-S
The fifth edition of the addiction severity index
resolves10.1177/002204260603600105
Evaluation of the Breaking the Cycle Demonstration Project: Jacksonville, FL and Tacoma, WA
resolves10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2011.11.009
Assessing the effectiveness of drug courts on recidivism: A meta-analytic review of traditional and non-traditional drug courts
resolves10.1111/j.1745-9125.1988.tb00848.x
DIFFERENTIAL CRIMINAL PATTERNS OF NARCOTIC ADDICTS OVER AN ADDICTION CAREER*
resolves10.1007/s11136-010-9740-3
Missing data methods for dealing with missing items in quality of life questionnaires. A comparison by simulation of personal mean score, full information maximum likelihood, multiple imputation, and hot deck techniques applied to the SF-36 in the French 2003 decennial health survey
resolves10.22237/jmasm/1257034080
Impact of Rank-Based Normalizing Transformations on the Accuracy of Test Scores
resolves10.1177/0093854807304431
Screening, Assessment, and Referral Practices in Adult Correctional Settings
resolves10.1037/lhb0000050
Crime and substance misuse in adjudicated delinquent youth: The worst of both worlds.
resolves10.1177/0887403415587553
Age of Crime/Substance Onset and Crime/Drug Versatility as Dimensions of the “Worst of Both Worlds” Effect
resolves10.1080/07418825.2014.890736
Criminal and Substance Involvement from Adolescence to Adulthood: Precursors, Mediators, and Long-term Effects
resolves10.1177/0093854814551018
Recidivism and the “Worst of Both Worlds” Hypothesis
resolves10.1037/ser0000012
Comorbid antisocial and substance misuse proclivity and mental health service utilization by female inmates: Testing the worst of both worlds hypothesis with the PAI.
The 12 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAllison, P. D. (2001). Missing data. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
no DOI — not checkedAllison, P. D. (2012). Handling missing data by maximum likelihood. SAS Global Forum 2012 (Paper 312–2012). Cary, NC: SAS Institute.
no DOI — not checkedAndrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The psychology of criminal conduct (5th ed.). New Providence: Matthew Bender.
no DOI — not checkedDempster, A., Laird, N., & Rubin, D. (1977). Likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 39(Series B), 1–38.
no DOI — not checkedJessor, R., & Jessor, S. L. (1977). Problem behavior and psychological development: A longitudinal study of youth. New York: Academic Press.
no DOI — not checkedKarberg, J. C., & James, D. J. (2005). Substance dependence, abuse, and treatment of jail inmates, 2002. Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report (NCJ 209588). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
no DOI — not checkedLatessa, E. J., & Lowenkamp, C. (2006). What works in reducing recidivism. University of St. Thomas Law Journal, 3, 521–525.
no DOI — not checkedLowenkamp, C. T., Holsinger, A. M., & Latessa, E. J. (2005). Are drug courts effective? A metaanalytic review. Journal of Community Corrections, 5–28.
no DOI — not checkedMumola, C. J., & Karberg, J. C. (2006). Drug use and dependence, state and federal prisoners, 2004. Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report (NCJ 213530). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
no DOI — not checkedNational Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA). (2004). Criminal neglect, substance abuse, juvenile justice and the children left behind. New York: Columbia University.
no DOI — not checkedWalters, G. D. (1998). Changing lives of crime and drugs: Intervening with substance-abusing offenders. Chichester: Wiley.
no DOI — not checkedWalters, G. D. (2014b). Drugs, crime, and their relationships: Theory, research, practice, and policy. Burlington: Jones and Bartlett.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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