Reference health
Soil ecotoxicology in Brazil is taking its course
56/56 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
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The 56 checked references that resolve
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Earthworm ecotoxicological assessments of pesticides used to treat seeds under tropical conditions
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Seed dressing pesticides on springtails in two ecotoxicological laboratory tests
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Ecotoxicological characterization of sugarcane vinasses when applied to tropical soils
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SOIL FUNGISTASIS AGAINST FUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM UNDER DIFFERENT CROP MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
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Influence of Soil Properties on Bioaccumulation of 14C-Simazine in Earthworms Eisenia foetida
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Impact of long‐term pesticide applications on some soil biological parameters
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Terrestrial oligochaete research in Latin America: The importance of the Latin American Meetings on Oligochaete Ecology and Taxonomy
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Toxicity of three pesticides commonly used in Brazil to Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) and Eisenia andrei (Bouché, 1972)
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Life cycle of Pontoscolex corethrurus ( ) in tropical artificial soil
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Ecotoxicity of mercury to Folsomia candida and Proisotoma minuta (Collembola: Isotomidae) in tropical soils: Baseline for ecological risk assessment
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Enchytraeus crypticus as model species in soil ecotoxicology
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Terrestrial disposal of coal mining residues: acid drainage, acute ecotoxicity and bioavailability of heavy metals
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Disposal of dredged sediments in tropical soils: ecotoxicological effects on earthworms
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Integrated ecological risk assessment of pesticides in tropical ecosystems: A case study with carbofuran in Brazil
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Carbofuran effects in soil nematode communities: Using trait and taxonomic based approaches
resolves10.1007/s11356-012-1269-2
Abandoned coal mining sites: using ecotoxicological tests to support an industrial organic sludge amendment
resolves10.5132/eec.2013.01.007
Phytotoxicity of Soil Contaminated with Petroleum Derivatives and Biodiesel
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Using the Salmonella assay to delineate the dispersion routes of mutagenic compounds from coal wastes in contaminated soil
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Ecotoxicological Tools for Landfarming Soil Evaluation in a Petrochemical Complex Area
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Evaluation of the genotoxic potential of soil contaminated with mineral coal tailings on snail Helix aspersa
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Role of soil properties in sewage sludge toxicity to soil collembolans
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Assessing insecticide and fungicide effects on the culturable soil bacterial community by analyses of variance of their DGGE fingerprinting data
resolves10.1080/03601234.2015.999599
Bioavailability and influence of<sup>14</sup>C-carbofuran on<i>Eisenia andrei</i>avoidance, growth and reproduction in treated natural tropical soils
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Effects of three pesticides on the avoidance behavior of earthworms in laboratory tests performed under temperate and tropical conditions
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2010.10.038
The effects of the insecticide lambda-Cyhalothrin on the earthworm Eisenia fetida under experimental conditions of tropical and temperate regions
resolves10.1016/j.ejsobi.2005.09.010
Acute and chronic isopod testing using tropical Porcellionides pruinosus and three model pesticides
resolves10.1007/BF00256899
Adaptive strategies of Pontoscolex corethrurus (Glossoscolecidae, Oligochaeta), a peregrine geophagous earthworm of the humid tropics
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.002
Occurrence and sorption of fluoroquinolones in poultry litters and soils from São Paulo State, Brazil
resolves10.1007/s00128-010-9945-8
Toxicity and Biodegradation in Sandy Soil Contaminated by Lubricant Oils
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Effects of the pollution by petroleum on the tracheids along the stem of Podocarpus lambertii Klotzsch ex Endl., Podocarpaceae
resolves10.1007/s00572-010-0359-6
Dosage-dependent shift in the spore community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi following application of tannery sludge
resolves10.5132/jbse.2006.01.003
Behavior of Cubaris murina Brandt (Crustacea: Isopoda) in Soil Contaminated With Glyphosate: Avoidance Tests in Laboratory
resolves10.1016/j.apsoil.2012.03.019
Microbial indicators of soil health as tools for ecological risk assessment of a metal contaminated site in Brazil
resolves10.1007/s11368-010-0255-x
Environmental risk assessment of a metal-contaminated area in the Tropics. Tier I: screening phase
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0141772
Ecological Risk Assessment of a Metal-Contaminated Area in the Tropics. Tier II: Detailed Assessment
resolves10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.09.013
Functional and structural parameters to assess the ecological status of a metal contaminated area in the tropics
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Reproduction of Cubaris murina (Crustacea: Isopoda) under laboratory conditions and its use in ecotoxicity tests
resolves10.5132/jbse.2006.01.004
Effects on Biomass of Cubaris murina Brandt (Crustacea: Isopoda) Exposed to Soil Contaminated With Glyphosate in Laboratory Studies
resolves10.1016/j.micron.2009.10.009
Acute and subchronic exposure of diplopods to substrate containing sewage mud: Tissular responses of the midgut
resolves10.1007/s10646-012-0859-6
Sensitivity of Eisenia andrei (Annelida, Oligochaeta) to a commercial formulation of abamectin in avoidance tests with artificial substrate and natural soil under tropical conditions
resolves10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.11.023
Survival, morphology and reproduction of Eisenia andrei (Annelida, Oligochaeta) as affected by Vertimec ® 18 EC (a.i. abamectin) in tests performed under tropical conditions
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Dissipação de simazina em solo por ação de minhocas (Eisenia foetida)
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.06.008
Sorption of norfloxacin in soils: Analytical method, kinetics and Freundlich isotherms
resolves10.1007/s00244-006-0219-8
Effects of the Fungicide Benomyl on Earthworms in Laboratory Tests Under Tropical and Temperate Conditions
resolves10.1017/S0266467406003166
Feeding activities of soil organisms at four different forest sites in Central Amazonia using the bait lamina method
resolves10.1897/IEAM_2007-052.1
Risk assessment of pesticides for soils of the central amazon, Brazil: Comparing outcomes with temperate and tropical data
resolves10.1016/j.apsoil.2012.12.012
Diversity of terrestrial Enchytraeidae (Oligochaeta) in Latin America: Current knowledge and future research potential
resolves10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.07.017
Ecotoxicological evaluation of swine manure disposal on tropical soils in Brazil
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.034
Comparative sensitivity of Eisenia andrei and Perionyx excavatus in earthworm avoidance tests using two soil types in the tropics
resolves10.5132/jbse.2006.02.009
Avoidance Test Using Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) for Contaminated Sites Evaluation: Preliminary Results for Hydrocarbon Contamination
resolves10.5132/jbse.2007.02.008
Application of Ecotoxicological Tests in a Preliminary Evaluation of Soils Treated on Bioreactor
resolves10.3390/s120303243
Comparative Assessment of the Effect of Synthetic and Natural Fungicides on Soil Respiration
resolves10.1590/S1517-83822012000400042
Toxicological evaluation of vegetable oils and biodiesel in soil during the biodegradation process
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no DOI — not checkedABNT - Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2010) ISO 17616:2010 Soil quality—guidance on the choice and evaluation of bioassays for ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 11, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT - Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2007) NBR 15537. Terrestrial Ecotoxicology: Acute toxicity. Method of earthworms test. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 11, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT - Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2011a) ISO 15799:2003 Soil quality—guidance on the ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 42, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT - Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2011b) ISO 11267:1999. Soil quality—inhibition of reproduction of Collembola (Folsomia candida) by soil pollutants. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 18, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2011) ISO 17512-1:2008. Soil quality—avoidance test for determining the quality of soils and effects of chemicals on behaviour Part 1: Test with earthworms (Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei). ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 26, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2012) ISO 16387:2004. Soil quality—effects of pollutants on Enchytraeidae (Enchytraeus sp.)—determination of effects on reproduction and survival. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 29, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedABNT Associaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (2014) NBR 15537:2014 Terrestrial ecotoxicology—acute toxicity—test method with earthworm (Lumbricidae). ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 13, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedAFNOR – Association Française de Normalisation (1984) Qualité des soils: determination de latoxicité d’une substance vis-à-vis des lombriciens (espèce Eisenia fetida). Method “artisol”. Norme NFX 31-250, Paris.
no DOI — not checkedAssis O (2015) Enchytraeids (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) as indicators of soil management and ecotoxicological tests. Dissertation. Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedAssociaҫão Brasileira de Normas Técnicas – ABNT (2007) NBR 15537. Terrestrial ecotoxicology: acute toxicity. Method of earthworms test. ABNT, Rio de Janeiro, p 11, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedBandow C, Coors A, Römbke J (2013) Enchytraeus bigeminus (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) as a new candidate for ecotoxicological laboratory studies. Soil Org 85:103–112
no DOI — not checkedBenazzi ES (2015) Avaliação Ecotoxicológica de Resíduos da Perfuração Petrolífera em Terra, PhD thesis. Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in Portuguese
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no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2009a) IBAMA Normative Instruction No. 16, May 29th, 2009. Establish administrative procedures for environmental reevaluation of pesticides in IBAMA. Union Official Journal No. 102, Section 1, pg 86. published in jun. 1st,2009, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese)
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2009b) Ministry of the Envionment. National Environmental Council – CONAMA. Resolution No. 420, December 28th, 2009. Establish criteria and guiding values of soil quality concerning the presence of chemical substances, and establishes guidelines for environmental management of contaminated areas by these substances, as a result of human activities. Union Official Journal No. 249, Section 1, pg 81. published in Dec. 30th,2009, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese)
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2013) MAPA/ANVISA/IBAMA Joint Normative Instruction No. 1, April 18th, 2013. Establish criteria and procedures regarding amendments in registered pesticides formulations.Union Official Journal No. 76, Section 1, pg 4. published in Apr. 22Nd,2013, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese)
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (1989) Law no. 7.802, July 11th, 1989. Rules about research, experimentation, production, packaging and labeling, transporation, storage, commercialization, commercial advertising, utilization, importation, exportation, final destination of residues and packages, registration classification, control, inspection and surveillance of pesticides, their compontents and related products, and gives other providences. Union Official Journal no. 131, Section 1, pg. 11459, published in Jul 12th,1989, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (1992) Normative Instruction No. 5, October 20th,1992. Establish procedures to be followed upon compliance with the provisions in the Ministerial Ordinance No. 202, april 28th, 1989. Union Official Journal No. 202, Section 1, pg 60, published in Oct. 21st,1992, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (1996) IBAMA Normative Ordinance No. 84, October 15th,1996. Establish procedures to be adopted in the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources – IBAMA, for registration purposes and for assessment of the potential environmental hazard (PPA) of pesticides. Union Official Journal No. 203, Section 1, pg 21358. published in Oct. 18th, 1996, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2002) Decree No. 4.074, January 4th,2002. Regulates Law No. 7.802, July 11th, 1989, that que Rules about research, experimentation, production, packaging and labeling, transporation, storage, commercialization, commercial advertising, utilization, importation, exportation, final destination of residues and packages, registration classification, control, inspection and surveillance of pesticides, their compontents and related products, and gives other providences. Union Official Journal No. 5, Section 1, pg 1. published in Jan. 8th, 2002, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2005) MAPA/ANVISA/IBAMA Joint Normative Instruction No. 32, October 26th,2005. Establish procedures to be adopted for registration purposes regarding biochemicals products that are characterized as technical grade products and pesticides, according to the definitions established in Decree No. 4.074, January 4th,2002., article. 1st, items XXXVII and IV. Union Official Journal No. 211, Section 1, pg 3. published in nov. 3rd, 2005, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2006a) MAPA/ANVISA/IBAMA Joint Normative Instruction No. 1, January 23rd, 2006. Establish procedures to be adopted for registration purposes regarding semiochemicals products that are characterized as technical grade products and pesticides, according to the definitions established in Decree No. 4.074, January 4th,2002., article. 1st, items XXXVII and IV. Union Official Journal No. 19, Section 1, pg 7. published in jan. 26th, 2006, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2006b) MAPA/ANVISA/IBAMA Joint Normative Instruction No. 3, March 10th, 2006. Establish procedures to be adopted for registration purposes regarding microbiological control agents applied in control of a population or biological activities of another living organism considered harmful.Union Official Journal No. 51, Section 1, pg 23 . published in mar. 5Th, 2006, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazil (2006c) MAPA/ANVISA/IBAMA Joint Normative Instruction No. 2, September 27th, 2006. Establish procedures for agronomic, toxicologic or environmental, reevaluation of pesticides. Union Official Journal No. 188, Section 1, pg 126. published in sep. 29th, 2006, Brasília, DF. (in Portuguese).
no DOI — not checkedBrazilian Congress of Ecotoxicology. 8. 2004, Florianópolis. Abstracts. Florianópolis: Brazilian Society of Ecotoxicology, 2004. in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedBrazilian Congress of Ecotoxicology. 12. 2012, Porto de Galinhas. Abstracts. Porto de Galinhas: Brazilian Society of Ecotoxicology, 2012. in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedBrown GG, James SW, Pasini A, Nunes DH, Bento NP, Martins PT, Sautter KD (2006) Exotic, peregrine, and invasive earthworms in Brazil: diversity, distribution, and effects on soils and plants. Caribbean J Sci 42:339–358
no DOI — not checkedCantelli KB (2011) Acute toxicity of carbofuran and carbendazim to earthworms in natural soil. Dissertation, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil, in Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedCarniel LSC (2015) Ecological risk assessment of Mancozeb and Chlorpyriphos to soil fauna and the study of efficiency of biobeds to pesticides disposal. Dissertation, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil, in Portuguese
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no DOI — not checkedCETESB Companhia de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental (1990) Soil: toxicity test with Eisenia foetida (earthworm): test method. Technical norm L6.401. Cetesb, São Paulo, p 13, In Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedChristoffersen ML (2008) A catalogue of the Pontoscolex genus-group other than Rhinodrilus from South America (Annelida, Clitellata, Lumbricina, Glossoscolecidae). Senckenb biol 88:1–19
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no DOI — not checkedGarcia M (2004) Effects of pesticides on soil fauna: development of ecotoxicological test methods for tropical regions, PhD Thesis. Hohen Landwirtschaftlichen Fakultät, Universität Bonn
no DOI — not checkedIBAMA (Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis) (1990) Test Manual for ecotoxicity Assessment of Chemical Agents of. Part D.5.1 Assessment of toxicity to soil organisms - earthworms. (In Portuguese)
no DOI — not checkedIBAMA (Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis) (2012) Pesticides and associated: sales history from 2000 to 2012. Ibama, Brasília, p 42, In Portuguese
no DOI — not checkedIchinose AM, Machado Neto JG, Zagatto PA (1996) Acute toxicity for earthworms (Eisenia foetida) in agricultural soils, sand, and artsol substrate, in laboratory conditions. Rev Bras Toxicol 9:21–26 (in Portuguese)
no DOI — not checkedISO (International Organization for Standardization) (1993) Soil quality—effects of pollutants on earthworms (Eisenia fetida)—part 1: determination of acute toxicity using artificial soil substrate. ISO 11268-1, Geneva, Switzerland
no DOI — not checkedISO (International Organization for Standardization) (1998) Soil quality—effects of pollutants on earthworms (Eisenia fetida). Part 2: determination of effects on reproduction. ISO 11268-2, Geneva, Switzerland
no DOI — not checkedISO (International Organization for Standardization) (2011) Soil quality—effects of pollutants on earthworms (Eisenia fetida)—part 1: determination of acute toxicity using artificial soil substrate. ISO 11268-1, Geneve, Switzerland
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no DOI — not checkedLee KE (1985) Earthworms—their ecology and relationships with soils and land use. Academic Press. 411 pp.
no DOI — not checkedNiva CC, Brown GG (2016) Terrestrial Ecotoxicology: methods and applications of tests with oligochaetes (in Portuguese) (in press)
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no DOI — not checkedNiva CC, Schmelz RM, Brown GG (2010) Notes on the reproduction, fragmentation and regeneration of Enchytraeus dudichi Dózsa-Farkas, 1995 sensu lato (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) found in Paraná State, Brazil. Landbauforschung – vTI Agriculture and Forestry Research, Special Issue 357:13–19
no DOI — not checkedOECD - Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (1984a) OECD—Guideline for Testing of Chemicals No. 207. Earthworm Acute Toxicity Test, Paris, France
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no DOI — not checkedOliveira Filho LCI, Segat JC, Klauberg-Filho O, Baretta D (eds) (2016) Ecotoxicologia terreste: métodos com Collembola e Isopoda. Editora da UDESC, Florianópolis ou Joinville, p 216, in Portuguese
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no DOI — not checkedSantos HG, Jacomine PKT, Anjos LHC, Oliveira VA, Oliveira JB, Coelho MR, Lumbreras JF, Cunha TJF (eds) (2006) Brazilian system of soil classification, 2nd edn. Embrapa Solos, Rio de Janeiro, p 306, in Portuguese
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no DOI — not checkedUSEPA, 1998. Guidelines for ecological risk assessment. US Environmental Protection Agency, Risk Assessment Forum, EPA/630/R-95/002F. Available: http://www.epa.gov/raf/publications/pdfs/ECOTXTBX.PDF
no DOI — not checkedWeeks JM, Sorokin N, Johnson I, Whitehouse P, Ashton D, Spurgeon D, Hankard P, Svendsen C, Hart A (2004) Biological test methods for assessing contaminated land, stage 2: a demonstration of the use of a framework for the ecological risk assessment of land contamination. Environment Agency of England and Wales, Science Report P5-069/TR1
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