At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in
Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the
registry record that put it there.
The 65 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.107Illicit and pharmaceutical drug consumption estimated via wastewater analysis. Part A: Chemical analysis and drug use estimates
resolves10.1111/j.2042-7158.1967.tb08089.xRoutine detection and identification in urine of stimulants and other drugs, some of which may be used to modify performance in sport
resolves10.1021/es5008388Population Normalization with Ammonium in Wastewater-Based Epidemiology: Application to Illicit Drug Monitoring
resolves10.1093/jat/bkz009Nails Analysis for Drugs Used in the Context of Chemsex: A Pilot Study*
resolves10.1021/es302722fEvaluation of Uncertainties Associated with the Determination of Community Drug Use through the Measurement of Sewage Drug Biomarkers
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.202Occurrence and fate of illicit drugs and pharmaceuticals in wastewater from two wastewater treatment plants in Costa Rica
resolves10.1073/pnas.1910242116Social, demographic, and economic correlates of food and chemical consumption measured by wastewater-based epidemiology
resolves10.1016/j.drugpo.2020.103027Opioids, stimulants, and depressant drugs in fifteen Mexican Cities: A wastewater-based epidemiological study
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2015.07.025Methamphetamine and ketamine use in major Chinese cities, a nationwide reconnaissance through sewage-based epidemiology
resolves10.3390/ijerph17030889Monitoring Consumption of Common Illicit Drugs in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, by Wastewater-Cased Epidemiology
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2020.105645A revised excretion factor for estimating ketamine consumption by wastewater-based epidemiology – Utilising wastewater and seizure data
resolves10.1007/s00216-010-3958-3Anabolic, doping, and lifestyle drugs, and selected metabolites in wastewater—detection, quantification, and behaviour monitored by high-resolution MS and MS n before and after sewage treatment
resolves10.1021/acs.est.6b02644Wastewater-Based Epidemiology To Monitor Synthetic Cathinones Use in Different European Countries
resolves10.1017/S0141347300009903Drugs and Drug Abuse. A Reference Text. T. C. Cox, M. R. Jacobs, A. E. Leblanc and J. A. Marshman, Toronto: Addiction Research Foundation, 1983, pp. 583, $29·50.
resolves10.1248/cpb.24.2728Studies on drug metabolism by use of isotopes. XVII. Mass spectrometric quantification of urinary metabolites of deuterated l-ephedrine in man.
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2017.12.025Simultaneous analysis of opioid analgesics and their metabolites in municipal wastewaters and river water by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
resolves10.1111/add.12006Profiles of illicit drug use during annual key holiday and control periods in Australia: wastewater analysis in an urban, a semi‐rural and a vacation area
resolves10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.003Estimating daily and diurnal variations of illicit drug use in Hong Kong: A pilot study of using wastewater analysis in an Asian metropolitan city
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.207Spatial variations in the consumption of illicit stimulant drugs across Australia: A nationwide application of wastewater-based epidemiology
resolves10.1111/dar.12509An exploratory wastewater analysis study of drug use in Auckland, New Zealand
resolves10.1021/bk-2019-1319.ch006Application of Wastewater-Based Epidemiology in China—From Wastewater Monitoring to Drug Control Efforts
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.126Five-year monitoring of 19 illicit and legal substances of abuse at the inlet of a wastewater treatment plant in Barcelona (NE Spain) and estimation of drug consumption patterns and trends
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2014.05.009Drugs of abuse and benzodiazepines in the Madrid Region (Central Spain): Seasonal variation in river waters, occurrence in tap water and potential environmental and human risk
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.038Presence of illicit drugs and metabolites in influents and effluents of 25 sewage water treatment plants and map of drug consumption in France
resolves10.3390/w11051071Variations in Illicit Compound Discharged from Treated Wastewater
resolves10.4081/xeno.2015.5773Presence of illicit drugs and pharmaceutical residues in the wastewaters of an eastern Canadian city
resolves10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.06.013Using Monte Carlo simulation to assess uncertainty and variability of methamphetamine use and prevalence from wastewater analysis
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2009.10.004Drugs of abuse and their metabolites in the Ebro River basin: Occurrence in sewage and surface water, sewage treatment plants removal efficiency, and collective drug usage estimation
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139433Wastewater-based epidemiology combined with local prescription analysis as a tool for temporalmonitoring of drugs trends - A UK perspective
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.060Contamination profiles, mass loadings, and sewage epidemiology of neuropsychiatric and illicit drugs in wastewater and river waters from a community in the Midwestern United States
resolves10.1021/es501709aMass Loading and Removal of Select Illicit Drugs in Two Wastewater Treatment Plants in New York State and Estimation of Illicit Drug Usage in Communities through Wastewater Analysis
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.033Refining the excretion factors of methadone and codeine for wastewater analysis — Combining data from pharmacokinetic and wastewater studies
resolves10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00673Analyzing Wastewater Samples Collected during Census To Determine the Correction Factors of Drugs for Wastewater-Based Epidemiology: The Case of Codeine and Methadone
resolves10.1002/jps.2600601107Urinary Excretion of Ephedrine in Man without pH Control following Oral Administration of Three Commercial Ephedrine Sulfate Preparations
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.045Tracing methamphetamine and amphetamine sources in wastewater and receiving waters via concentration and enantiomeric profiling
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.101Drugs of abuse and their metabolites in the urban rivers of Beijing, China: Occurrence, distribution, and potential environmental risk
resolves10.1007/s11356-019-05575-3Temporal profile of illicit drug consumption in Guangzhou, China monitored by wastewater-based epidemiology
resolves10.1007/s11417-020-09315-2New Psychoactive Substances and Law Enforcement Responses in a Local Context in China—a Case Study of Methcathinone
resolves10.1186/1476-069X-4-14Cocaine in surface waters: a new evidence-based tool to monitor community drug abuse
The 15 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedChen S, Zhai H (2010) Polydrug abuse: a normal mode of drug abuse. Chin J Drug Abuse Prevent Treat 16(06):334–340 (In Chinese)
no DOI — not checkedEPA (1993) Method 350.1: Determination of Ammonia Nitrogen by Semi-Automated Colorimetry
no DOI — not checkedGinsberg KM, Burgard DA, 2014. Trends in illicit and recreational drug use on a college campus: Wastewater analysis by LC-MS/MS. ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 247.
no DOI — not checkedInternational Narcotics Control Board (2019) Precursors and chemicals frequently used in the illicit manufacture of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. (Vienna)
no DOI — not checkedLucheng Branch of Changzhi Public Security Bureau (2019) Announcement of the Lucheng Branch of Changzhi Public Security Bureau on cracking down on caffeine and methcathinone drug-related crimes. http://www.lc.gov.cn/xwzx/lcyw/201912/t20191206_1841837.html (In Chinese)
no DOI — not checkedMinistry of Industry and Information Technology (2015) Chinese medicine statistics year book of 2014, 1st edn. China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing
no DOI — not checkedNational Bureau of Statistics of China (2018) China Statistical Yearbook, First edn. China Statistics Press, Beijing
no DOI — not checkedOffice of China National Narcotic Control Commission (2019) 2018 Annual Report on Drug Control in China (Beijing, China)
no DOI — not checkedOffice of China National Narcotic Control Commission (2020) 2019 Annual Report on Drug Control in China (Beijing, China)
no DOI — not checkedRushing R, Burgard DA (2019) Utilizing wastewater-based epidemiology to determine temporal trends in illicit stimulant use in Seattle, Washington. In: American Chemical Society, pp 155–166
no DOI — not checkedThe First National Pollution Source Census Data Compilation Committee (2011) Census data of Pollution Sources, 1st edn. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing
no DOI — not checkedUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2019) Synthetic drugs in East and Southeast Asia-trends and patterns of amphetamine-type stimulants and new psychoactive substances. (Vienna)
no DOI — not checkedUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2020a) World Drug Report 2020. (Vienna)
no DOI — not checkedUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2020b) Synthetic drugs in East and Southeast Asia-latest developments and challenges. (Vienna)
no DOI — not checkedZhang E, Chang F (2000) The classification and elementary analysis for economic use of ephedra in Inner Mongolia. Inner Mongolia Pratacult 4:35–39 (In Chinese)
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