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Experimental Study of Gas-Slag-Matte-Tridymite Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si-Al System at 1573 K (1300 °C) and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11669-020-00779-4
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14/14 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

14 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 14 checked references that resolve
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Distribution of Cu, S, O and minor elements between silica-saturated slag, matte and copper-experimental measurements
resolves10.1179/cmq.1986.25.2.113
A Study on the Equilibrium between Copper Matte and Slag
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Metal loss to slag: Part I. Sulfidic and oxidic dissolution of copper in fayalite slag from low grade matte
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The Behaviour of Lead in Silica-Saturated, Copper Smelting Systems
resolves10.1179/cmq.1974.13.3.443
Thermodynamic considerations of copper smelting
resolves10.1007/BF02652468
Equilibrations of copper matte and fayalite slag under controlled partial pressures of SO2
resolves10.1007/BF02663181
Thermodynamics and phase relations of the Fe-O-S-Si2(sat) system at 1200 °C and the effect of copper
resolves10.1007/s11663-017-1076-8
Experimental Investigation of Gas/Slag/Matte/Tridymite Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si System in Controlled Gas Atmospheres: Experimental Results at 1473 K (1200 °C) and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm
resolves10.1007/s11663-017-1073-y
Experimental Investigation of Gas/Slag/Matte/Tridymite Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si System in Controlled Atmospheres: Development of Technique
resolves10.1007/BF02914876
Thermodynamic considerations in copper pyrometallurgy
resolves10.1007/s11663-018-1260-5
Experimental Investigation of Gas/Slag/Matte/Tridymite Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si System in Controlled Gas Atmosphere: Experimental Results at 1523 K (1250 °C) and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm
resolves10.1007/s11669-018-0661-0
Thermodynamic Assessment of Slag–Matte–Metal Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si System
resolves10.3139/146.111886
The effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> on fayalite-based copper smelting slags in equilibrium with matte and tridymite at 1 2008C and P(SO<sub>2</sub>) = 0.25 atm
resolves10.1007/s11669-019-00716-0
Integrated Experimental and Thermodynamic Modeling Study of the Effects of Al2O3, CaO, and MgO on Slag–Matte Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si-(Al, Ca, Mg) System
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no DOI — not checkedW.G.I. Davenport, M. King, M. Schlesinger, and A.K. Biswas, Extractive Metallurgy of Copper, 4th ed., Elsevier, Pergamon, 2002
no DOI — not checkedA. Geveci and T. Rosenqvist, Equilibrium Relations between Liquid Copper, Iron-Copper Matte, and Iron Silicate Slag at 1250  °C, Trans. Inst. Min. Metall., 1973, 82, p C193
no DOI — not checkedA. Yazawa, S. Nakazawa, Y. Takeda, Distribution Behavior of Various Elements in Copper Smelting Systems, in Presented at International Sulfide Smelting Symposium, Metall. Soc. AIME, USA, 6–9 November, 1983, p. 99.
no DOI — not checkedH. Jalkanen, Copper and Sulfur Solubilities in Silica-Saturated Iron Silicate Slags from Copper Mattes, Scand. J. Metall., 1981, 10(4), p 177
no DOI — not checkedY. Takeda, Oxygen Potential Measurement of Iron Silicate Slag-Copper-Matte System, in Presented at 5th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes Salts (Molten 1997), Iron and Steel Society Warrendale-PA, Australia, 5–7 January, 1997, p. 735.
no DOI — not checkedU. Kuxmann and F.Y. Bor, Studies on the Solubility of Oxygen in Copper Mattes under Ferric Oxide Slags Saturated with Silica, Erzmetall, 1965, 18, p 441
no DOI — not checkedN. Korakas, Etude thermodynamic de l’équilibre entre scories ferro-siliceuses et mattes de cuivre. Application aux problèmes posés par la formation de magnetite lors du traitement des minerais sulfurés de cuivre, Univirsité de Liège, Belgium (1964)
no DOI — not checkedJ.M. Font, G. Roghani, M. Hino, and K. Itagaki, Solubility of Copper or Nickel in Iron-Silicate Base Slag Equilibrated with Cu2S-FeS or Ni3S2-FeS Matte Under High Partial Pressures of SO2, Metall. Rev. MMIJ, 1998, 15(1), p 75
no DOI — not checkedH.M. Henao, L.A. Ushkov, E. Jak, Thermodynamic Predictions and Experimental Investigation of Slag Liquidus and Minor Element Partitioning between Slag and Matte in Support of the Copper Isasmelt Smelting Process Commissioning and Optimisation at Kazzinc, in Presented at 9th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (Molten 2012), The Chinese Society for Metals, China, 27–31 May, 2012, p. 1.
no DOI — not checkedZ. Sun, T. Hidayat, P.C. Hayes, E. Jak, Liquidus Temperatures, Major and Minor Elements Equilibrium Partitioning in Copper Smelting Slag/Matte/Gas Systems, in Presented at 8th International Copper Conference, The Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining, Chile, 1–4 December, 2013, p.p. 33.
no DOI — not checkedE. Jak, P.C. Hayes, and H.-G. Lee, Improved Methodologies for the Determination of High Temperature Phase Equilibria, Korean Journal of Minerals and Materials Institute (Seoul), 1995, 1(1), p 1
no DOI — not checkedE. Jak, Integrated Experimental and Thermodynamic Modelling Research Methodology for Metallurgical Slags with Examples in the Copper Production Field, in Presented at 9th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts (Molten 2012), The Chinese Society for Metals, China, 27–31 May, 2012
no DOI — not checkedFactSage ver. 6.2. 2010, CRCT-Thermfact Inc & GTT-Technologies, Montreal, Canada.
no DOI — not checkedM. Allibert, H. Gaye, J. Geiseler, D. Janke, B.J. Keene, D. Kirner, M. Kowalski, J. Lehmann, K.C. Mills, D. Neuschutz, R. Parra, C. Saint-Jours, P.J. Spencer, M. Susa, M. Tmar, E. Woermann, Slag Atlas, 2nd edn, Verlag Stahleisen GmbH, d-Dusseldorf, on behalf of the European Communities, Germany (1995)
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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