Reference health
Transition metal oxide electrochromic materials and displays: a review
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79/79 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
36 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 79 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1149/1.2425204
Theory and Design Principles of the Reversible Electroplating Light Modulator
resolves10.1149/1.2425205
Geometric Requirements for Uniform Current Densities at Surface-Conductive Insulators or Resistive Electrodes
resolves10.1080/14786437308227562
Optical and photoelectric properties and colour centres in thin films of tungsten oxide
resolves10.1016/0040-6090(76)90283-2
A thin film electrochromic display based on the tungsten bronzes
resolves10.1016/0040-6090(80)90361-2
Principles and operation of an all solid state electrochromic display based on a-“WO3”
resolves10.1016/0040-6090(80)90159-5
Characterization of a-“WO3” thin films before and after colouration
resolves10.1016/0013-4686(77)80031-5
Optical and electrical properties of thin films of WO3 electrochemically coloured
resolves10.1016/0040-6090(79)90015-4
Variation in the chemical potential of sodium in NaxWO3 thin films
resolves10.1149/1.2129091
The Electrochromic Process at WO 3 Electrodes Prepared by Vacuum Evaporation and Anodic Oxidation of W
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.39.232
Electronic Transport in Amorphous<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">H</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">W</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1016/S0022-0728(77)80159-9
Analysis of equilibrium potentials of hydrogen tungsten bronzes
resolves10.1016/0038-1098(76)90357-4
Theory and measurement of the change in chemical potential of hydrogen in amorphous HxWO3 as a function of the stoichiometric parameter x
resolves10.1149/1.2129668
Application of A‐C Techniques to the Study of Lithium Diffusion in Tungsten Trioxide Thin Films
resolves10.1007/BF02656020
Chemical and electrochemical stability of WO3 electrochromic films in liquid electrolytes
resolves10.1149/1.2128873
Semiconductor Electrodes: XXII . Electrochromism and Photoelectrochemistry at Layers Prepared by Thermal and Anodic Oxidation of W
resolves10.1063/1.88653
Dynamics of coloration of amorphous electrochromic films of WO3 at low voltages
resolves10.1063/1.91336
Influence of a thin gold surface layer on the electrochromic behavior of WO3 films
resolves10.1063/1.326695
Electrochromic effects in solid phosphotungstic acid and phosphomolybdic acid
resolves10.1016/0025-5408(77)90129-5
Rapid H+ conductivity in hydrogen uranyl phosphate-A solid H+ electrolyte
resolves10.1016/0025-5408(77)90101-5
Production of hydronium beta alumina from sodium beta alumina and characterization of conversion products
resolves10.1016/0040-6090(80)90471-X
Fabrication of films of hydrogen uranyl phosphate tetrahydrate and their use as solid electrolytes in electrochromic displays
resolves10.1143/JJAP.16.2065
Deposited Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>as a Barrier in a Solid State WO<sub>3</sub>Electrochromic Cell
resolves10.1063/1.326186
Efficiency and humidity dependence of WO3-insulator electrochromic display structures
resolves10.1149/1.2129583
Rapidly Quenched Tungstate and Molybdate Composition Containing Lithium: Glass Formation and Ionic Conductivity
resolves10.1016/0025-5408(76)90073-8
Crystal structures and crystal chemistry in the system Na1+xZr2SixP3−xO12
resolves10.1016/S0022-0728(78)80100-4
A complex impedance analysis of the ionic conductivity of Na1+xZr2SixP3−xO12 ceramics
resolves10.1063/1.1708145
Optical Properties and Color-Center Formation in Thin Films of Molybdenum Trioxide
resolves10.1016/0009-2614(74)80149-1
Trapped electrons in substoichiometric MoO3 observed by X-ray electron spectroscopy
resolves10.1063/1.324349
Electrochromism in some thin-film transition-metal oxides characterized by x-ray electron spectroscopy
resolves10.1021/ar50124a008
Photochromism and electrochromism in amorphous transition metal oxide films
resolves10.1149/1.2131391
Reversible Optical Changes Within Anodic Oxide Films on Titanium and Niobium
resolves10.1149/1.2129628
Electrochromism at Niobium Pentoxide Electrodes in Aqueous and Acetonitrile Solutions
resolves10.1016/0038-1098(79)91149-9
Thin polycrystalline films of W9Nb8O47−x As an electrochromic material
resolves10.1016/0022-4596(73)90224-7
Pulsed NMR study of proton mobility in a hydrogen tungsten bronze
The 36 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB4_1
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB6
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB7
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB10
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB12
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB30
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB31
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB54
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB56
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB58_1
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB59
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB60
no DOI — not checkedVarious papers (eg abstracts 32–38, 40–47)
no DOI — not checkedDautremont-Smith, W.C., Green, M. unpublished work
no DOI — not checkedElectronic processes in ionic crystals
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB66
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB68
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB69
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB70
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB72
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB73
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB74_2
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB75
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB76
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB78
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB79_1
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB79_2
no DOI — not checkedDautremont-Smith, W.C., Kang, K.S., Green, M. unpublished work
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB83
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB92
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB93_1
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB93_2
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB94
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB99
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB100
no DOI — not checked10.1016/0141-9382(82)90061-0_BIB104
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