Reference health
SSCP analysis of the P2 purine transporter TcoAT1 gene of Trypanosoma congolense leads to a simple PCR-RFLP test allowing the rapid identification of diminazene resistant stocks
21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 21 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/s00436-006-0141-z
Rapid identification of isometamidium-resistant stocks of Trypanosoma b. brucei by PCR–RFLP
resolves10.1007/BF02356946
Isolation of drug-resistant strains ofTrypanosoma congolense from the Lower Shabelle Region of southern Somalia
resolves10.1017/S0031182005008760
A diminazene-resistant strain of<i>Trypanosoma brucei brucei</i>isolated from a dog is cross-resistant to pentamidine in experimentally infected albino rats
resolves10.1016/0166-6851(95)00120-P
A diamidine-resistant Trypanosoma equiperdum clone contains a P2 purine transporter with reduced substrate affinity
resolves10.1074/jbc.270.47.28153
Uptake of Diamidine Drugs by the P2 Nucleoside Transporter in Melarsen-sensitive and -resistant Trypanosoma brucei brucei
resolves10.1016/S0934-8840(11)80916-3
Trypanosoma congolaise: Manifestation of Resistance to Berenil and Samorin in Cloned Trypanosomes Isolated from Zambian Cattle
resolves10.1124/mol.56.6.1162
Adenosine Transporters in Bloodstream Forms of<i>Trypanosoma brucei brucei</i>: Substrate Recognition Motifs and Affinity for Trypanocidal Drugs
resolves10.1128/AAC.48.5.1515-1519.2004
The Trypanocide Diminazene Aceturate Is Accumulated Predominantly through the TbAT1 Purine Transporter: Additional Insights on Diamidine Resistance in African Trypanosomes
resolves10.1016/j.femsre.2005.03.004
Purine and pyrimidine transport in pathogenic protozoa: From biology to therapy
resolves10.1016/j.vetpar.2003.08.004
PCR-RFLP using Ssu-rDNA amplification: applicability for the diagnosis of mixed infections with different trypanosome species in cattle
resolves10.1016/j.ijpara.2004.11.009
Identification of a genetic marker for isometamidium chloride resistance in Trypanosoma congolense
resolves10.1016/S0304-4017(01)00415-0
Standardised tests in mice and cattle for the detection of drug resistance in tsetse-transmitted trypanosomes of African domestic cattle
resolves10.1016/S0304-4017(02)00313-8
PCR–RFLP using Ssu-rDNA amplification as an easy method for species-specific diagnosis of Trypanosoma species in cattle
resolves10.1128/AAC.6.3.372
In Vitro Uptake of Isometamidium and Diminazene by
<i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>
resolves10.1126/science.285.5425.242
A Nucleoside Transporter from
<i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>
Involved in Drug Resistance
resolves10.1128/EC.2.5.1003-1008.2003
Mechanisms of Arsenical and Diamidine Uptake and Resistance in
<i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>
resolves10.1016/j.exppara.2004.03.013
RNA-interference silencing of the adenosine transporter-1 gene in Trypanosoma evansi confers resistance to diminazene aceturate
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedGeerts, S., Holmes, P.H., 1998. Drug management and parasite resistance in bovine trypanosomiasis in Africa. PAAT Technol Sci Series, no.1.
no DOI — not checkedThe absorption of 4,4′-diamidino stilbene (Stilbamidine) by trypanosomes and its blood concentration in animals
no DOI — not checkedPrimer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers
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