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Electricity generation and demand flexibility in wastewater treatment plants: Benefits for 100% renewable electricity grids

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114960
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25/25 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

23 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 25 checked references that resolve
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Energy efficiency optimisation of wastewater treatment: Study of ATAD
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An overview of biogas production and utilization at full-scale wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in the United States: Challenges and opportunities towards energy-neutral WWTPs
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Biogas Cogeneration System Sizing and Payback Based on Weekly Patterns of Anaerobic Digestion and Biosolids Dryer Operation
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The potential of (waste)water as energy carrier
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Examination of food waste co-digestion to manage the peak in energy demand at wastewater treatment plants
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Modelling demand response with process models and energy systems models: Potential applications for wastewater treatment within the energy-water nexus
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no DOI — not checkedYork D, Kushler M. Exploring the relationship between demand response and energy efficiency: a review of experience and discussion of key issues. ACEEE; 01-Mar-2005. [Online]. Available: https://aceee.org/research-report/u052 [accessed: 06-Oct-2018].
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no DOI — not checkedUS EPA. Opportunities for combined heat and power at wastewater treatment facilities: market analysis and lessons from the field. US EPA; 29-Jul-2015. [Online]. Available: https://www.epa.gov/chp/opportunities-combined-heat-and-power-wastewater-treatment-facilities-market-analysis-and [accessed: 11-Sep-2018].
no DOI — not checkedHien S, Hansen J. Biogasprognose zur Integration von Kläranlagen in virtuelle Kraftwerke (Biogas forecast for integration of wastewater treatment plants in virtual power plants). Presented at the Proceedings of 44. Abwassertechnisches Seminar, Munich, Germany; 2016. p. 61–73.
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no DOI — not checkedKenway SJ, Priestley A, Cook S, Inman M, Gregory A, Hall M. Energy use in the provision and consumption of urban water in Australia and New Zealand. CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country Flagship, Australia. Prepared for the Water Services Association of Australia; Jun. 2008.
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no DOI — not checkedJohn Burgess, Damien J. Batstone, Tim Muster, Francis Pamminger, Wastewater – an untapped resource?. Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE); Oct. 2015.
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no DOI — not checkedWater Services Association of Australia. Urban Water Governance in Australia - Submission to NZ Three Waters Review; 2018.
no DOI — not checkedSydney Water Corporation. Australia’s Urban Water Sector - A submission to the Productivity Commission; 2010.
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