Reference health
Covalent organic polymers derived carbon incorporated with cobalt oxides as a robust oxygen reduction reaction catalyst for fuel cells
34/34 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 34 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1038/nmat3087
Co3O4 nanocrystals on graphene as a synergistic catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00462
Recent Advances in Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.201306588
Oxygen Electrochemistry as a Cornerstone for Sustainable Energy Conversion
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.12.089
Graphene oxide-supported zinc cobalt oxides as effective cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cell: High catalytic activity and inhibition of biofilm formation
resolves10.1002/adma.201600398
Nitrogen‐Doped Porous Carbon Nanosheets Templated from g‐C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> as Metal‐Free Electrocatalysts for Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1126/sciadv.1400129
N-doped carbon nanomaterials are durable catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in acidic fuel cells
resolves10.1039/C9NR05202J
Particle size-control enables extraordinary activity of ruthenium nanoparticles/multiwalled carbon nanotube catalysts towards the oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.201905241
A Single‐Atom Iridium Heterogeneous Catalyst in Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1021/cs500744x
Effect of Transition Metals on the Structure and Performance of the Doped Carbon Catalysts Derived From Polyaniline and Melamine for ORR Application
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2013.11.026
Metal-free catalysts for oxygen reduction in alkaline electrolytes: Influence of the presence of Co, Fe, Mn and Ni inclusions
resolves10.1021/jacs.7b06514
Single Atomic Iron Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction in Acidic Media: Particle Size Control and Thermal Activation
resolves10.1038/s41929-018-0164-8
Atomically dispersed manganese catalysts for oxygen reduction in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.11.022
Porous cobalt oxide nanoplates enriched with oxygen vacancies for oxygen evolution reaction
resolves10.1002/celc.201800420
Polypyrrole‐Derived Fe−Co−N−C Catalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: Performance in Alkaline Hydrogen and Ethanol Fuel Cells
resolves10.1002/anie.201604802
Single Cobalt Atoms with Precise N‐Coordination as Superior Oxygen Reduction Reaction Catalysts
resolves10.1002/adma.201606635
Design Principles for Covalent Organic Frameworks as Efficient Electrocatalysts in Clean Energy Conversion and Green Oxidizer Production
resolves10.1002/adma.201703646
Covalent Organic Framework Electrocatalysts for Clean Energy Conversion
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.11.028
Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks as self-template derived nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets for eco-friendly metal-free catalysis
resolves10.1002/smll.201602507
Co‐N‐Doped Mesoporous Carbon Hollow Spheres as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1021/acscatal.5b00601
Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dual-Doped Graphene/Carbon Nanosheets as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction and Evolution
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b05000
Air Cathode Catalysts of Microbial Fuel Cell by Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Aerogels
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2016.12.046
Bamboo charcoal as a cost-effective catalyst for an air-cathode of microbial fuel cells
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.04.007
Electrodeposition of Pd catalyst layer on graphite rod electrodes for direct formic acid oxidation
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.08.119
Air-breathing direct formic acid microfluidic fuel cell with an array of cylinder anodes
resolves10.1039/c3sc51052b
Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes derived from Zn–Fe-ZIF nanospheres and their application as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts with in situ generated iron species
resolves10.1002/smll.201600336
Cobalt-Carbon Core-Shell Nanoparticles Aligned on Wrinkle of N-Doped Carbon Nanosheets with Pt-Like Activity for Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1016/j.jcat.2017.05.016
Insights into the active sites of ordered mesoporous cobalt oxide catalysts for the total oxidation of o-xylene
resolves10.1002/cssc.201801480
Tuning Cobalt and Nitrogen Co‐Doped Carbon to Maximize Catalytic Sites on a Superabsorbent Resin for Efficient Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2008.12.058
Increased power from a two-chamber microbial fuel cell with a low-pH air-cathode compartment
resolves10.1016/j.inoche.2019.04.036
Cobalt oxides nanoparticles supported on nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes as high-efficiency cathode catalysts for microbial fuel cells
resolves10.1039/C7TA90195J
Correction: Hydrogen evolution reaction catalyzed by ruthenium ion-complexed graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets
resolves10.1039/C5TA05794A
The intriguing poison tolerance of non-precious metal oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.135
Poison tolerance of non-precious catalyst towards oxygen reduction reaction
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedNitrogen-coordinated single cobalt atom catalysts for oxygen reduction in proton exchange membrane fuel cells
no DOI — not checkedOpportunities of covalent organic frameworks for advanced applications
no DOI — not checkedTemplate conversion of covalent organic frameworks into 2d conducting nanocarbons for catalyzing oxygen reduction reaction
no DOI — not checkedCovalent organic frameworks: structures, synthesis, and applications
no DOI — not checkedW. Yang, J. Li, L. Lan, Z. Li, W. Wei, J.E. Lu, S. Chen, Facile synthesis of Fe/N/S‐doped hollow carbon tubes as high‐performance cathode and anode for microbial fuel cells, ChemCatChem.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.cej.2020.124581"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.cej.2020.124581/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.cej.2020.124581)