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Influence of pH, ionic strength and humic acid on adsorption of Cd(II) and Pb(II) onto vermiculite

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.005
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29/29 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 29 checked references that resolve
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A Comparative Study of Clay Minerals for Pollution Control
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Adsorption of Heavy Metals by Silicon and Aluminum Oxide Surfaces on Clay Minerals
resolves10.1016/0169-1317(91)90027-7
Removal of lead by vermiculite medium
resolves10.2175/WER.64.7.2
Removal of copper (II) using vermiculite
resolves10.1080/09593339409385425
Electrochemical determination of cadmium sorption on kaolinite
resolves10.1007/s002690050145
Sodium-cadmium and sodium-zinc exchangeability in montmorillonite
resolves10.1016/S0927-7757(99)00501-4
Adsorption of lead and cadmium ions from aqueous solution to the montmorillonite/water interface
resolves10.1021/es011154x
Modeling Adsorption−Desorption Processes of Cu on Edge and Planar Sites of Montmorillonite
resolves10.1016/0016-7061(94)00055-F
The role of sorbed humic substances on the distribution of organic and inorganic contaminants in groundwater
resolves10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100010016x
Effects of Adsorbed Humic Acid on Surface Charge and Flocculation of Kaolinite
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00263-2
Complexations in illite–fulvic acid–Cu2+ systems
resolves10.1246/cl.1999.65
The Effect of Humic Substances on Pb(II) Adsorption on Vermiculite
resolves10.1006/jcis.1999.6419
Adsorption/Desorption in a System Consisting of Humic Acid, Heavy Metals, and Clay Minerals
resolves10.1021/es010271p
Influence of Natural Organic Matter on the Adsorption of Metal Ions onto Clay Minerals
resolves10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00169-8
Enhancement of copper and cadmium adsorption on kaolin by the presence of humic acids
resolves10.1016/S0039-9140(02)00314-4
Construction and evaluation of a flow-through cell adapted to a commercial static mercury drop electrode (SMDE) to study the adsorption of Cd(II) and Pb(II) on vermiculite
resolves10.1016/S0927-7757(03)00418-7
Influence of pH and ionic strength on removal processes of a sedimentary humic acid in a suspension of vermiculite
resolves10.1590/S0103-50532001000100015
Acid-basic and complexation properties of a sedimentary humic acid. A study on the Barra Bonita reservoir of Tietê river, São Paulo State, Brazil
resolves10.1016/S0003-2670(00)81223-4
NMR characterization of humic acid fractions from different Philippine soils and sediments
resolves10.1021/es970587q
Effect of Landfill Leachate Organic Acids on Trace Metal Adsorption by Kaolinite
resolves10.1016/S0021-9797(02)00031-0
Modeling the adsorption of Cd(II) onto Muloorina illite and related clay minerals
resolves10.1346/000986002320679341
Retention Mechanisms of CD on Illite
resolves10.1006/jcis.1997.5246
Use of General Purpose Adsorption Isotherms for Heavy Metal–Clay Mineral Interactions
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00009-X
Cadmium adsorption on goethite-coated sand in the presence of humic acid
resolves10.2134/jeq1989.00472425001800020010x
Chemical Properties of Metal‐Humic Acid Fractions of a Sewage Sludge‐Amended Aridisol
resolves10.1016/0043-1354(92)90222-P
Cadmium adsorption by oxic sediment
resolves10.1097/00010694-199005000-00003
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC ACIDIC FUNCTIONAL GROUPS OF HUMIC SUBSTANCES IN COMPLEXATION WITH CLAY MINERALS
resolves10.1021/la990607x
Modeling Adsorption of Copper(II), Cadmium(II) and Lead(II) on Purified Humic Acid
resolves10.1016/S0146-6380(02)00087-6
Complexation of Cd(II) and Pb(II) with humic acids studied by anodic stripping voltammetry using differential equilibrium functions and discrete site models
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.005_bib10
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.005_bib17
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.04.005_bib22
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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