Reference health
A sectional soot formation kinetics scheme with a new model for coagulation efficiency
74/74 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 74 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(97)00322-2
Dynamic Modeling of Soot Particle Coagulation and Aggregation: Implementation With the Method of Moments and Application to High-Pressure Laminar Premixed Flames
resolves10.1016/j.jaerosci.2004.07.009
Solution of population balance equations using the direct quadrature method of moments
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.01.025
Hybrid Method of Moments for modeling soot formation and growth
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(03)00003-8
A stochastic approach to calculate the particle size distribution function of soot particles in laminar premixed flames
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2004.08.013
Modeling of soot particle inception in aromatic and aliphatic premixed flames
resolves10.1016/S0009-2509(97)00307-2
On the solution of population balance equations by discretization—III. Nucleation, growth and aggregation of particles
resolves10.1016/j.pecs.2009.12.001
Population balance modelling of polydispersed particles in reactive flows
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2012.05.047
Modeling of soot particle size distributions in premixed stagnation flow flames
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.11.014
Detailed modeling of size distribution functions and hydrogen content in combustion-formed particles
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.06.002
Kinetic modeling of particle size distribution of soot in a premixed burner-stabilized stagnation ethylene flame
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(99)00135-2
Kinetic modeling of soot formation with detailed chemistry and physics: laminar premixed flames of C2 hydrocarbons
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.088
Detailed modeling of PAH and soot formation in a laminar premixed benzene/oxygen/argon low-pressure flame
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2005.07.011
Modeling of particulate carbon and species formation in coflowing diffusion flames of ethylene
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2007.08.003
A model of particulate and species formation applied to laminar, nonpremixed flames for three aliphatic-hydrocarbon fuels
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2014.05.010
Further experimental and modelling evidences of soot fragmentation in flames
resolves10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00009-5
Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot—a review of chemical reaction pathways
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2010.06.149
Studies of soot oxidation and fragmentation in a two-stage burner under fuel-lean and fuel-rich conditions
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2010.06.036
Modeling the oxidation-induced fragmentation of soot aggregates in laminar flames
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.04.019
A conservative method for numerical solution of the population balance equation, and application to soot formation
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.024
Application of PAH-condensation reversibility in modeling soot growth in laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(02)00574-6
Measurement and numerical simulation of soot particle size distribution functions in a laminar premixed ethylene-oxygen-argon flame
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.267
Surface deposition and coagulation efficiency of combustion generated nanoparticles in the size range from 1 to 10 nm
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2012.06.119
Coagulation of combustion generated nanoparticles in low and intermediate temperature regimes: An experimental study
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2005.11.003
Numerical simulation and sensitivity analysis of detailed soot particle size distribution in laminar premixed ethylene flames
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.01.019
A sectional PAH model with reversible PAH chemistry for CFD soot simulations
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.109
Modeling of soot aggregate formation and size distribution in a laminar ethylene/air coflow diffusion flame with detailed PAH chemistry and an advanced sectional aerosol dynamics model
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.10.003
A study on the coagulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon clusters to determine their collision efficiency
resolves10.1016/S0031-8914(37)80203-7
The London—van der Waals attraction between spherical particles
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.05.010
Quantitative measurement of soot particle size distribution in premixed flames – The burner-stabilized stagnation flame approach
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(98)00096-0
Computational and experimental study of soot formation in a coflow, laminar diffusion flame
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.04.019
A model of particle nucleation in premixed ethylene flames
resolves10.1016/0010-2180(92)90124-8
Kinetic and thermodynamic issues in the formation of aromatic compounds in flames of aliphatic fuels
resolves10.1080/00102209608935550
Modeling of Aromatic and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Formation in Premixed Methane and Ethane Flames
resolves10.1016/S0082-0784(98)80431-1
A kinetic model for the formation of aromatic hydrocarbons in premixed laminar flames
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.104
Examination of a soot model in premixed laminar flames at fuel-rich conditions
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2014.11.030
New reaction classes in the kinetic modeling of low temperature oxidation of n-alkanes
resolves10.1021/jp9920592
Experimental and Theoretical Studies of the C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub> + C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub> Reaction
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(02)00459-5
Soot surface oxidation in hydrocarbon/air diffusion flames at atmospheric pressure
resolves10.1016/S0021-8502(98)00038-X
The log-normal size distribution theory of brownian aerosol coagulation for the entire particle size range
resolves10.1016/0021-9797(85)90044-X
The Brownian coagulation of aerosols over the entire range of Knudsen numbers: Connection between the sticking probability and the interaction forces
resolves10.1063/1.1680358
Combining rules for intermolecular potential parameters. II. Rules for the Lennard-Jones (12–6) potential and the Morse potential
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.07.003
Simulating the morphology of clusters of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: The influence of the intermolecular potential
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.062
Modelling soot formation in a premixed flame using an aromatic-site soot model and an improved oxidation rate
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.04.010
Analyzing the effects of temperature on soot formation with a joint volume-surface-hydrogen model
resolves10.1103/PhysRev.33.889
Diffraction of X-Rays in Liquids: Benzene, Cyclohexane and Certain of Their Derivatives
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2011.07.006
Soot predictions in premixed and non-premixed laminar flames using a sectional approach for PAHs and soot
resolves10.1021/ef402048q
Kinetic Modeling Study of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Soot Formation in Acetylene Pyrolysis
resolves10.1021/ef4016334
Numerical Modeling of Laminar Flames with Detailed Kinetics Based on the Operator-Splitting Method
resolves10.1016/j.cpc.2015.02.014
OpenSMOKE++: An object-oriented framework for the numerical modeling of reactive systems with detailed kinetic mechanisms
resolves10.1063/1.168744
A tensorial approach to computational continuum mechanics using object-oriented techniques
resolves10.1021/ef0600659
Influence of Diffusion on Thermogravimetric Analysis of Carbon Black Oxidation
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.09.023
Soot oxidation-induced fragmentation: Part 1: The relationship between soot nanostructure and oxidation-induced fragmentation
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.02.013
Probe effects in soot sampling from a burner-stabilized stagnation flame
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.07.018
Mobility size and mass of nascent soot particles in a benchmark premixed ethylene flame
resolves10.1016/S0082-0784(85)80583-X
Fragmentation during carbon conversion: Predictions and measurements
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2008.06.009
On evolution of particle size distribution functions of incipient soot in premixed ethylene–oxygen–argon flames
resolves10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2015.08.020
Effect of alkylated aromatics on particle formation in diffusion flames: An experimental study
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2016.08.027
Probing soot formation, chemical and physical evolution, and oxidation: A review of in situ diagnostic techniques and needs
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2014.06.001
Probing the smallest soot particles in low-sooting premixed flames using laser-induced incandescence
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.10.009
Detection of nanostructures and soot in laminar premixed flames
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2018.02.028
Experimental and numerical study of soot formation and evolution in co-flow laminar partially premixed flames
The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0022
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0023
no DOI — not checkedFully coupled sectional modelling of soot particle dynamics in a turbulent diffusion flame
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0031
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0043
no DOI — not checkedG. P. Smith, D. M. Golden, M. Frenklach, N. W. Moriarty, B. Eiteneer, M. Goldenberg, C. T. Bowman, R. K. Hanson, S. Song, W. C. Gardiner Jr, et al., The gri 3.0 chemical kinetic mechanism, Gas Research Institute, Chicago, IL, http://www. me. berkeley. edu/gri_mech (1999). http://www.me.berkeley.edu/gri_mech.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0053
no DOI — not checkedOn the velocity of steady fall of spherical particles through fluid medium
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444_bib0058
no DOI — not checkedEstimated Viscosities and Thermal Conductivities of Gases at High Temperatures
no DOI — not checkedA Fortran Computer Code Package for the Evaluation of Gas-phase Multicomponent Transport Properties
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111444)