Reference health
Comparison of photoelectrochemical performance of anodic single- and double-walled TiO2 nanotube layers
40/40 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
4 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 40 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/smll.200600426
Self‐Organized TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Layers as Highly Efficient Photocatalysts
resolves10.1039/C4CC01864H
Enhanced photovoltaic performance of perovskite CH
<sub>3</sub>
NH
<sub>3</sub>
PbI
<sub>3</sub>
solar cells with freestanding TiO
<sub>2</sub>
nanotube array films
resolves10.1039/C2CC36857A
Sulfidated TiO
<sub>2</sub>
nanotubes: A potential 3D cathode material for Li-ion micro batteries
resolves10.1016/j.cattod.2016.10.011
Anatase TiO 2 nanotube arrays and titania films on titanium mesh for photocatalytic NO X removal and water cleaning
resolves10.1021/acsami.5b06056
Atomic Layer Deposition of Pd Nanoparticles on TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes for Ethanol Electrooxidation: Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties
resolves10.1063/1.2140085
Enhancement and limits of the photoelectrochemical response from anodic TiO2 nanotubes
resolves10.1016/j.corsci.2006.05.009
Characterization of electronic properties of TiO2 nanotube films
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2016.07.097
Comparison of photoelectrochemical properties of TiO 2 Nanotubes and sol-gel
resolves10.1021/jp064527v
Nanoporous TiO<sub>2</sub> and WO<sub>3</sub> Films by Anodization of Titanium and Tungsten Substrates: Influence of Process Variables on Morphology and Photoelectrochemical Response
resolves10.1021/jp400318n
Photocurrent Conversion in Anodized TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Arrays: Effect of the Water Content in Anodizing Solutions
resolves10.1016/j.cossms.2007.08.004
TiO2 nanotubes: Self-organized electrochemical formation, properties and applications
resolves10.1149/1.1545192
Self-Organized Porous Titanium Oxide Prepared in H[sub 2]SO[sub 4]/HF Electrolytes
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2005.01.014
Self-organized porous titanium oxide prepared in Na2SO4/NaF electrolytes
resolves10.1002/anie.200462459
High‐Aspect‐Ratio TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes by Anodization of Titanium
resolves10.1021/nl062000o
Enhanced Charge-Collection Efficiencies and Light Scattering in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Oriented TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes Arrays
resolves10.1021/jp808137s
Photoelectrochemical Behavior of Polychelate Porphyrin Chromophores and Titanium Dioxide Nanotube Arrays for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
resolves10.1021/jp064020k
Anodic Growth of Highly Ordered TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Arrays to 134 μm in Length
resolves10.1142/S0219581X11007454
SELF-ORDERING ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF <font>TiO</font><sub>2</sub> NANOTUBE ARRAYS: CONTROLLING THE NANOTUBE GEOMETRY AND THE GROWTH RATE
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.11.002
Effect of electrolyte age and potential changes on the morphology of TiO2 nanotubes
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2018.02.120
Critical parameters and factors in the formation of spaced TiO2 nanotubes by self-organizing anodization
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2014.11.013
Ideally ordered porous TiO2 prepared by anodization of pretextured Ti by nanoimprinting process
resolves10.1016/j.scriptamat.2009.01.043
Tailoring TiO2 nanotube growth during anodic oxidation by crystallographic orientation of Ti
resolves10.1016/j.matdes.2016.07.144
Achieving homogeneous anodic TiO2 nanotube layers through grain refinement of the titanium substrate
resolves10.1002/adma.200801189
Formation of Double‐Walled TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes and Robust Anatase Membranes
resolves10.1016/j.susc.2011.06.019
The origin for tubular growth of TiO2 nanotubes: A fluoride rich layer between tube-walls
resolves10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.02.185
Depth elemental characterization of 1D self-aligned TiO2 nanotubes using calibrated radio frequency glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES)
resolves10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.10.132
Investigation of anodic TiO2 nanotube composition with high spatial resolution AES and ToF SIMS
resolves10.1039/c3cc38793c
Formation of ‘single walled’ TiO2 nanotubes with significantly enhanced electronic properties for higher efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells
resolves10.1039/C4EE03729D
Hierarchical DSSC structures based on “single walled” TiO
<sub>2</sub>
nanotube arrays reach a back-side illumination solar light conversion efficiency of 8%
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2017.02.094
The double-walled nature of TiO 2 nanotubes and formation of tube-in-tube structures – a characterization of different tube morphologies
resolves10.1002/celc.201600763
Electrochemical Infilling of CuInSe<sub>2</sub> within TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Layers and Subsequent Photoelectrochemical Studies
resolves10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03119
Atomic Layer Deposition for Coating of High Aspect Ratio TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotube Layers
resolves10.1002/pssr.201600179
Charge transport in anodic TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes studied by terahertz spectroscopy
resolves10.1002/1521-396X(200011)182:1<447::AID-PSSA447>3.0.CO;2-G
Porous TiO2: Electron Transport and Application to Dye Sensitized Injection Solar Cells
The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked250 μm long anodic TiO2 nanotubes with hexagonal self-ordering
no DOI — not checkedIdeally hexagonally ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays
no DOI — not checkedTiO2 nanotubes: interdependence if substrate grain orientation and growth rate
no DOI — not checkedAnnealing effects on the photoresponse of TiO2 nanotubes
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.elecom.2018.09.015"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.elecom.2018.09.015/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.elecom.2018.09.015)