Reference health

Hydropyrolysis of a Turkish lignite (Tunçbilek) and effect of temperature and pressure on product distribution

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2004.10.007
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12/12 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 12 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/0378-3820(79)90018-3
An update of german non-isothermal coal pyrolysis work
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(81)90137-X
Fixed-bed pyrolysis of coal under hydrogen pressure at low heating rates
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(84)90058-9
Review of the kinetics of pyrolysis and hydropyrolysis in relation to the chemical constitution of coal
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(94)90283-6
Structure and pyrolysis behaviour of different coals and relevant model substances
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(81)90138-1
Comparative investigations of coal pyrolysis under inert gas and H2 at low and high heating rates and pressures up to 10 MPa
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(82)90070-9
Hydropyrolysis of a high-sulphur-high-calcite Italian Sulcis coal. 1. Hydropyrolysis yields and catalytic effect of the calcite
resolves10.1016/S0016-2361(97)00275-5
Transformation of sulfur during pyrolysis and hydropyrolysis of coal
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(96)00095-6
Effect of heating rate on normal and catalytic fixed-bed hydropyrolysis of coals
resolves10.1080/00908310490442015
Influence of Experimental Conditions on Product Distribution During Pyrolysis of Tuncbilek Lignite (Turkey) at Low Heating Rates
resolves10.1016/S0016-2361(99)00138-6
Kinetic parameters for coal pyrolysis at low and high heating rates—a comparison of data from different laboratory equipment
resolves10.1016/S0016-2361(02)00095-9
Process analysis of catalytic multi-stage hydropyrolysis of lignite
resolves10.1016/S0016-2361(98)00212-9
The effect of catalysts blending on coal hydropyrolysis
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedGasification of German hard coal under nitrogen and hydrogen atmosphere (in German)
no DOI — not checkedWanzl W, Bittner D. Experiment on pyrolysis behavior of different coals. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Rolduc Symposium on Coal Characterization May 22–25, Holland; 1989
no DOI — not checkedComparative studies of pyrolysis of coal in inert gas, steam and hydrogen under pressure
no DOI — not checkedFormation kinetic of light aromatics during the pyrolysis of bituminous coal in the atmosphere of nitrogen and hydrogen (in German)
no DOI — not checkedBunthoff D, Wanzl W, van Heek KH, Juntgen H. Kinetics of BTX formation during coal hydropyrolysis. In: International Conference on Coal Science, Pittsburg, USA; August 15–19 1983
no DOI — not checkedPottgiesser C. Pyrolysis of bituminuous coal in the pressure range of 1–100bar [in German]. PhD thesis, RWTH Aachen, Germay, 1980
no DOI — not checkedBunthoff D. Formation kinetic of BTX aromatics during the pyrolysis of bituminous coal in the atmosphere of nitrogen and hydrogen [in German]. PhD thesis, Universitaet Essen, Essen Germany; 1982. p. 110
no DOI — not checkedGenetti DB. An advanced model of coal devolatilization based on chemical structure. PhD thesis, Hawaii, USA: Brigham Young University; 1999
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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