Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 96 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0015-6264(77)80385-4Phenolic antioxidants and the inhibition of hepatotoxicity from n-dimethylnitrosamine formed in situ in the rat stomach
resolves10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.12.027Determination of developmental toxicity of zebrafish exposed to propyl gallate dosed lower than ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake)
resolves10.1111/1541-4337.12065Adding Molecules to Food, Pros and Cons: A Review on Synthetic and Natural Food Additives
resolves10.1016/j.fct.2012.09.021A review on antioxidants, prooxidants and related controversy: Natural and synthetic compounds, screening and analysis methodologies and future perspectives
resolves10.1002/mnfr.200600230The efficacy of protective effects of tannic acid, gallic acid, ellagic acid, and propyl gallate against hydrogen peroxide‐induced oxidative stress and DNA damages in IMR‐90 cells
resolves10.1016/j.fct.2010.11.031Role of redox signaling regulation in propyl gallate-induced apoptosis of human leukemia cells
resolves10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.029Molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor for propyl gallate based on PtAu bimetallic nanoparticles modified graphene–carbon nanotube composites
resolves10.1046/j.1472-765X.2001.00893.xIn vitro activity of propyl gallate-azole drug combination against fluconazole- and itraconazole-resistant Candida albicans strains
resolves10.1002/elps.201000050Determination of food grade antioxidants using microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography
resolves10.1016/j.tifs.2018.07.012Pharmacokinetic and toxicological aspects of potassium sorbate food additive and its constituents
resolves10.1002/ejlt.201500453Novel method of propyl gallate determination in rapeseed oil using CdSe/ZnS quantum dots
resolves10.1007/s10008-018-04177-2Photoelectrochemical platform for sensing propyl gallate in edible oil samples based on CdTe quantum dots and poly(D-glucosamine)
resolves10.1016/j.microc.2019.05.006Development of a self-powered photoelectrochemical system (SPPS) for the determination of propyl gallate
resolves10.1016/S1383-5718(03)00057-3Correlation of antimutagenic activity and suppression of CYP1A with the lipophilicity of alkyl gallates and other phenolic compounds
resolves10.1016/S0304-3835(00)00368-2Dietary ortho phenols that induce glutathione S-transferase and increase the resistance of cells to hydrogen peroxide are potential cancer chemopreventives that act by two mechanisms: the alleviation of oxidative stress and the detoxification of mutagenic xenobiotics
resolves10.1016/j.bmc.2004.04.026Phenolic acid derivatives with potential anticancer properties––a structure–activity relationship study. Part 1: Methyl, propyl and octyl esters of caffeic and gallic acids
resolves10.1021/ed900025sStudies on the Food Additive Propyl Gallate: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2019.02.087Synthetic phenolic antioxidant propyl gallate induces male infertility through disruption of calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial function
resolves10.1021/acs.analchem.9b01889MoS<sub>2</sub>/ZnO-Heterostructures-Based Label-Free, Visible-Light-Excited Photoelectrochemical Sensor for Sensitive and Selective Determination of Synthetic Antioxidant Propyl Gallate
resolves10.1080/10739149.2016.1263963Determination of propyl gallate in edible oil by high-performance liquid chromatography with chemiluminescence detection
resolves10.1093/carcin/14.11.2359Modification of carcinogenesis by α-tocopherol, t-butylhydro-quinone, propyl gallate and butylated hydroxytoluene in a rat multi-organ carcinogenesis model
resolves10.1016/S0378-4274(99)00156-3Induction of lipid peroxidation in human fibroblasts by the antioxidant propyl gallate in combination with copper(II)
resolves10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.06.052Propyl gallate sensitizes human lung cancer cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis by targeting heme oxygenase-1 for TRC8-mediated degradation
resolves10.1007/s10753-010-9241-0Anti-inflammatory Activity of n-Propyl Gallate Through Down-regulation of NF-κB and JNK Pathways
resolves10.1211/0022357055065Protective effect of propyl gallate against myocardial oxidative stress-induced injury in rat
resolves10.3390/ijms21103561Polyphenols with Anti-Amyloid β Aggregation Show Potential Risk of Toxicity Via Pro-Oxidant Properties
resolves10.1002/mnfr.201700699Gallic Acid and Gallates in Human Health and Disease: Do Mitochondria Hold the Key to Success?
resolves10.1021/acs.est.0c05077Synthetic Phenolic Antioxidants: A Review of Environmental Occurrence, Fate, Human Exposure, and Toxicity
resolves10.1016/j.jcis.2012.07.036Effects of emulsifier hydrophile–lipophile balance and emulsifier concentration on the distributions of gallic acid, propyl gallate, and α-tocopherol in corn oil emulsions
resolves10.1016/j.mineng.2019.01.003Adsorption mechanism of propyl gallate as a flotation collector on scheelite: A combined experimental and computational study
resolves10.1039/c3cp51644jAntioxidant activity of propyl gallate in aqueous and lipid media: a theoretical study
resolves10.1016/j.snb.2017.06.061Label-free electrochemical detection of neuraminidase activity: A facile whole blood diagnostic probe for infectious diseases
resolves10.1016/S0026-895X(25)08591-8Metabolism and cytotoxicity of propyl gallate in isolated rat hepatocytes: effects of a thiol reductant and an esterase inhibitor.
resolves10.1021/jf011711zKinetic Method for Determining Antioxidant Distributions in Model Food Emulsions: Distribution Constants of <i>t</i>-Butylhydroquinone in Mixtures of Octane, Water, and a Nonionic Emulsifier
resolves10.1039/C4RA11103FSpectroscopic and molecular modeling studies of human serum albumin interaction with propyl gallate
resolves10.3390/molecules26051429Quality-by-Design-Based Development of n-Propyl-Gallate-Loaded Hyaluronic-Acid-Coated Liposomes for Intranasal Administration
resolves10.1016/j.fbio.2018.05.005Propyl gallate (PG) and tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) may alter the potential anti-cancer behavior of probiotics
resolves10.1128/AAC.00829-08Triple Combinations of Lower and Longer Alkyl Gallates and Oxacillin Improve Antibiotic Synergy against Methicillin-Resistant
<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>
resolves10.1149/2.0791902jesCommunication—Electrochemical Sensing of Synthetic Antioxidant Propyl Gallate: A Cost Effective Strategy Using Nanoparticles
resolves10.1007/s11746-000-0085-6The influence of various emulsifiers on the partitioning and antioxidant activity of hydroxybenzoic acids and their derivatives in oil‐in‐water emulsions
resolves10.1016/j.fct.2008.04.019Transcriptome analysis provides new insights into liver changes induced in the rat upon dietary administration of the food additives butylated hydroxytoluene, curcumin, propyl gallate and thiabendazole
resolves10.9721/KJFST.2011.43.6.766Assessment of Estimated Daily Intakes of Propyl Gallate, EDTA (ethylenediamine tetra acetate), and Erythorbic Acid in Korea
resolves10.1081/JLC-120021282Quantitation of Propyl Gallate in an Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Using High‐Low Chromatography
resolves10.1016/j.jff.2015.06.018Phenolics and polyphenolics in foods, beverages and spices: Antioxidant activity and health effects – A review
resolves10.1016/j.bcab.2018.11.031Effects of alkyl gallates, fatty acids, and acylglycerols on the growth of the psychrotolerant bacterium Sporosarcina sp. S92h
resolves10.1016/j.taap.2013.08.026Kinetics of the transformation of n-propyl gallate and structural analogs in the perfused rat liver
resolves10.1007/s12161-012-9485-4MWCNT-Modified Gold Electrode Sensor for the Determination of Propyl Gallate in Vegetable Oils
resolves10.1021/acs.jafc.9b03486Scavenging of Acrolein by Food-Grade Antioxidant Propyl Gallate in a Model Reaction System and Cakes
resolves10.1016/j.snb.2017.06.127Electrochemical sensor for dodecyl gallate determination based on electropolymerized molecularly imprinted polymer
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0210513Propyl gallate inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell growth through the induction of ROS and the activation of autophagy
The 35 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedDetermination of propyl gallate in some vegetable oil samples by thin layer chromatography-image analysis method
no DOI — not checkedWhole food
no DOI — not checkedEnzymatic propyl gallate synthesis in solvent-free system: Optimization by response surface methodology
no DOI — not checkedHydrophobicity of carbohydrates and related hydroxy compounds
no DOI — not checkedDetermination of the antioxidant propyl gallate in meat by using a screen-printed electrode modified with CoSe 2 nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide
no DOI — not checkedThe use of computational chemistry to predict toxicity of antioxidants food additives and its metabolites as a reference for food safety regulation
no DOI — not checkedAntioxidant mechanisms
no DOI — not checkedMutagenicity test of food additives with Salmonella typhimurium TA97 and TA102. X. In
no DOI — not checkedPropyl gallate inhibits the growth of endothelial cells, especially calf pulmonary arterial endothelial cells via caspase-independent apoptosis
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135219_b0305
no DOI — not checkedTreatment of non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome with propyl gallate
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135219_b0310
no DOI — not checkedMetal-mediated oxidative damage to cellular and isolated DNA by gallic acid, a metabolite of antioxidant propyl gallate
no DOI — not checkedClassification and technological purposes of food additives: The European point of view
no DOI — not checkedHarmonization of exposure assessment for food chemicals: The international perspective
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135219_b0190
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135219_b0195
no DOI — not checkedThe regulation of antioxidants in food
no DOI — not checkedTo study the harmful effects of food preservatives on human health
no DOI — not checkedCarcinogenesis Bioassay of Propyl Gallate in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Feed Study)
no DOI — not checkedStudies on the toxicity of propyl gallate and of antioxidant mixtures containing propyl gallate
no DOI — not checkedStudies on the toxicity of propyl gallate and of antioxidant mixtures containing propyl gallate
no DOI — not checkedRapid determination of butylated hydroxyanisole, tert-butylhydroquinone, and propyl gallate in edible oils by electron capture gas-liquid chromatography
no DOI — not checkedRegulation (EC) No 1333/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2008 on food additives
no DOI — not checkedPhysicochemical Analysis of Margarine, Butter and Butter Oil Samples of Iran’s Markets
no DOI — not checkedAntioxidants: Regulatory status
no DOI — not checkedAn overview on the effects of sodium benzoate as a preservative in food products
no DOI — not checkedThe adverse effects of food additives on health: a review of the literature with a special emphasis on childhood hyperactivity
no DOI — not checkedSubchronic toxicity of propyl-gallate
no DOI — not checkedCytogenetic effects of propyl gallate in CHO-K1 cells
no DOI — not checkedPropyl gallate plays a nephroprotective role in early stage of diabetic nephropathy associated with suppression of glomerular endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis
no DOI — not checkedSynergistic interactions between antioxidants used in food preservation
no DOI — not checkedScientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of propyl gallate (E 310) as a food additive
no DOI — not checkedOn mechanism behind UV-A light enhanced antibacterial activity of gallic acid and propyl gallate against Escherichia coli O157: H7
no DOI — not checkedDual-ratiometric electrochemical sensor for propyl gallate detection
checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited;
titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The
badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.