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Influence of H2O on NO formation during char oxidation of biomass

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.156
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30/30 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

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The 30 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0360-1285(02)00031-X
Fuel nitrogen conversion in solid fuel fired systems
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2013.02.011
NO formation tendency characterization for solid fuels in fluidized beds
resolves10.1021/ef4014983
Combustion Behavior of Algal Biomass: Carbon Release, Nitrogen Release, and Char Reactivity
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2016.06.152
Biomass combustion technology development – It is all about chemical details
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2006.08.007
The fate of fuel-nitrogen during gasification of biomass in a pressurised fluidised bed gasifier
resolves10.1080/00102208208952554
Oxidation and Devolatilization of Nitrogen in Coal Char
resolves10.1016/S0082-0784(06)80388-7
Heterogeneous N2O and NO formation from bound nitrogen atoms during coal char combustion
resolves10.1021/ef301932y
Biomass Char Nitrogen Oxidation—Single Particle Model
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2012.06.030
Time dependent production of NO from combustion of large biomass char particles
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.051
Nitrogen release during reaction of coal char with O2, CO2, and H2O
resolves10.1016/S0960-8524(99)00019-X
NO and N2O formation during the combustion of wood, straw, malt waste and peat
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.061
NO and N2O precursors (NH3 and HCN) from biomass pyrolysis: interaction between amino acid and mineral matter
resolves10.1016/j.pecs.2010.02.001
Oxy-fuel combustion of solid fuels
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2012.06.009
Effect of CO2 and steam gasification reactions on the oxy-combustion of pulverized coal char
resolves10.1016/j.pecs.2009.12.002
Modeling of biomass gasification in fluidized bed
resolves10.1021/ef100571n
Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Residues and Biowastes: Fate of Fuel Nitrogen
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2016.11.013
Role of ash on the NO formation during char oxidation of biomass
resolves10.1021/ef401926e
NO Reduction over Biomass and Coal Char during Simultaneous Combustion
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2007.04.026
Proposal of a semi-empirical kinetic model to reconcile with gasification reactivity profiles of biomass chars
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2016.04.094
How inorganic elements of biomass influence char steam gasification kinetics
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.187
Heterogeneous fixation of N2: Investigation of a novel mechanism for formation of NO
resolves10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00010-1
Char nitrogen conversion: implications to emissions from coal-fired utility boilers
resolves10.1016/S0008-6223(99)00034-2
Approaches to modelling heterogeneous char NO formation/destruction during Pulverised coal combustion
resolves10.1016/S0082-0784(98)80168-9
The fate of char-nitrogen in low-temperature oxidation
resolves10.1021/ef9500797
Nitrogen Release during Coal Combustion
resolves10.1016/S0010-2180(97)00166-1
The Contribution to Char Burnout from Gasification by H2O and CO2 During Pulverized-Coal Flame Combustion
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2014.08.010
Desorption kinetics of CO in char oxidation and gasification in O2, CO2 and H2O
resolves10.1016/j.proci.2010.07.087
Effect of CO2 gasification reaction on oxy-combustion of pulverized coal char
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2007.06.022
A detailed kinetic mechanism including methanol and nitrogen pollutants relevant to the gas-phase combustion and pyrolysis of biomass-derived fuels
resolves10.1021/ef201145j
Fate of Fuel Nitrogen in the Furnace of an Industrial Bubbling Fluidized Bed Boiler during Combustion of Biomass Fuel Mixtures
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.156_b0025
no DOI — not checkedNOx formation in grate combustion of wood
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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