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Fundamental studies and pilot verification of an olefins/aromatics-rich chemical production from crude oil dehydrogenation catalytic pyrolysis process

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122435
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40/40 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

4 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 40 checked references that resolve
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The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSayed E, Shafi R, Akhras ARZ, Bourane A, Abba IA. Integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolysis of crude oil to produce petrochemicals. US patent No.9771530; 2016.
no DOI — not checkedOprins M, Ward M, Velasco R, Schaerlaeckens M, Willigenburg JV. An integrated hydrotreating and steam pyrolysis process for the direct processing of a crude oil to produce olefinic and aromatic petrochemicals. US patent No.2019352569; 2018.
no DOI — not checkedEffect of calcium oxide on pyrolysis of coal in a fluidized bed
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122435_b0200
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