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RETRACTED: Nanoencapsulation of apocynin and vanillic acid extracted from Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth plant roots and its characterisation

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26156
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37/37 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 37 checked references that resolve
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Chemical composition, antioxidant and macromolecule damage protective effects of Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth
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Pharmacology of apocynin: a natural acetophenone
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Apocynin Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Inflammatory Responses Through the Inhibition of MAP Kinase Signaling Pathway in RAW264.7 Cells
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Discovering multifaceted role of vanillic acid beyond flavours: Nutraceutical and therapeutic potential
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The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedPhytochemicals: extraction methods, identification and detection of bioactive compounds from plant extracts
no DOI — not checkedAn overview of therapeutic effects of vanillic acid
no DOI — not checkedApocynin exerts neuroprotective effects in fumonisin b1 induced neurotoxicity via attenuation of oxidative stress and apoptosis
no DOI — not checkedRecent advances in nanoencapsulation systems using plga of bioactive phenolics for protection against chronic diseases
no DOI — not checkedPreparation, characterization, and pharmacokinetics study of apocynin and vanillic acid via hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin encapsulation
no DOI — not checkedQuantification of total phenolic and total flavonoid contents in extracts of Oroxylum indicum L.Kurz
no DOI — not checkedIntraspecific variability of main phytochemical compounds in Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth. from North Indian higher altitude Himalayas using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography
no DOI — not checkedNanoencapsulation of apocynin in bovine serum albumin nanoparticles: physicochemical characterization
no DOI — not checkedBiosynthesis, characterization, and investigation of antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of silver nanoparticles using Solanum tuberosum peel aqueous extract
no DOI — not checkedIntraspecific variation of phytochemicals, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities of different solvent extracts of albizia coriaria leaves from some agroecological zones of Uganda, evidence-based complement
no DOI — not checkedAntioxidant potential of various solvent extract from morus alba fruits and its major polyphenols composition
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