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Emergence of mcr-1 and mcr-3 variants coding for plasmid-mediated colistin resistance in Escherichia coli isolates from food- producing animals in South Korea

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2018.05.011
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7/7 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 7 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00424-7
Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.27.30280
Identification of a novel plasmid-mediated colistin-resistance gene, mcr-2, in Escherichia coli, Belgium, June 2016
resolves10.1128/AAC.47.7.2242-2248.2003
Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance in Clinical Isolates of <i>Escherichia coli</i> from Shanghai, China
resolves10.1128/AAC.01472-16
First Detection of the <i>mcr-1</i> Gene in Escherichia coli Isolated from Livestock between 2013 and 2015 in South Korea
resolves10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.06.020
Detection and genetic features of MCR-1-producing plasmid in human Escherichia coli infection in South Korea
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.31.30584
Novel mcr-3 variant, encoding mobile colistin resistance, in an ST131 Escherichia coli isolate from bloodstream infection, Denmark, 2014
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.31.30586
Co-occurrence of colistin-resistance genes mcr-1 and mcr-3 among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from cattle, Spain, September 2015
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedNovel plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene mcr-3 in Escherichia coli
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.ijid.2018.05.011_bib0020
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST). [Internet]. [Accessed 1 October 2017]. Available from: http://www.eucast.org.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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