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Revisiting carbonate quantification in apatite (bio)minerals: a validated FTIR methodology
35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
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The 35 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/s00198-005-1992-3
Comparison of mineral quality and quantity in iliac crest biopsies from high- and low-turnover osteoporosis: an FT-IR microspectroscopic investigation
resolves10.1155/2013/490946
Apatite Formation: Why It May Not Work as Planned, and How to Conclusively Identify Apatite Compounds
resolves10.1007/BF02553704
Infrared determination of the degree of substitution of hydroxyl by carbonate ions in human dental enamel
resolves10.1016/0009-2541(85)90025-7
Determination of carbonate carbon in geological materials by coulometric titration
resolves10.1016/j.pcrysgrow.2012.11.001
Progress on the preparation of nanocrystalline apatites and surface characterization: Overview of fundamental and applied aspects
resolves10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.12.063
Adsorption of DNA on biomimetic apatites: Toward the understanding of the role of bone and tooth mineral on the preservation of ancient DNA
resolves10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00208-2
Altered states: effects of diagenesis on fossil tooth chemistry
resolves10.1016/0016-7037(96)00248-7
Herbivore tooth oxygen isotope compositions: Effects of diet and physiology
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19960201)33:2<192::AID-JEMT9>3.0.CO;2-V
Structural relations between collagen and mineral in bone as determined by high voltage electron microscopic tomography
resolves10.4000/archeosciences.3114
Application des micro-spectrométries infrarouge et Raman à l’étude des processus diagénétiques altérant les ossements paléolithiques
resolves10.1016/j.gca.2009.12.024
Oxygen isotope fractionation between apatite-bound carbonate and water determined from controlled experiments with synthetic apatites precipitated at 10–37°C
resolves10.1016/j.jssc.2013.08.011
Crystallinity and compositional changes in carbonated apatites: Evidence from 31P solid-state NMR, Raman, and AFM analysis
resolves10.2138/am.2014.4627
Molecular water in nominally unhydrated carbonated hydroxylapatite: The key to a better understanding of bone mineral
resolves10.1016/j.chemgeo.2003.12.014
Can crystallinity be used to determine the degree of chemical alteration of biogenic apatites?
resolves10.1007/BF02556059
The carbonate environment in bone mineral: A resolution-enhanced fourier transform infrared spectroscopy study
resolves10.1016/j.jas.2010.01.029
Preservation assessment of Miocene–Pliocene tooth enamel from Tugen Hills (Kenyan Rift Valley) through FTIR, chemical and stable-isotope analyses
resolves10.1177/00220345900690110501
Effect of Solution Composition on Morphological and Structural Features of Carbonated Calcium Apatites
resolves10.1002/ajpa.22262
Association between ancient bone preservation and dna yield: A multidisciplinary approach
resolves10.1007/s004420000498
The oxygen isotope composition of mammalian enamel carbonate from Morea Estate, South Africa
resolves10.1038/211268a0
Infra-Red Determination of the Percentage of Crystallinity in Apatitic Calcium Phosphates
resolves10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.10.044
An investigation into the internal and external variables acting on crystallinity index using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy on unaltered and burned bone
resolves10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.03.038
Why do crystallinity values fail to predict the extent of diagenetic alteration of bone mineral?
resolves10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.06.020
Fossil bones and teeth: Preservation or alteration of biogenic compositions?
resolves10.1007/s10856-012-4719-y
Biomimetic apatite-based biomaterials: on the critical impact of synthesis and post-synthesis parameters
resolves10.1016/0305-4403(90)90058-D
States of preservation of bones from prehistoric sites in the Near East: A survey
The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedNanocrystalline apatite-based biomaterials: synthesis, processing and characterization
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jas.2014.05.004_bib5
no DOI — not checkedBioactive ceramics: physical chemistry
no DOI — not checkedDoes carbonate content of biogenic apatite correlate with body temperature?
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