Reference health
Thermodynamics data of valuable elements relevant to e-waste processing through primary and secondary copper production: a review
72/72 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
40 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 72 checked references that resolve
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Thermodynamic Considerations for Elimination of Te and Se from Molten Copper by Using Na<SUB>2</SUB>CO<SUB>3</SUB> Slag
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Distribution of elements between copper and FeO<sub>x</sub>–CaO–SiO<sub>2</sub>slags during pyrometallurgical processing of WEEE
resolves10.1179/1743285513Y.0000000047
Distribution of elements between copper and FeO<sub>x</sub>–CaO–SiO<sub>2</sub>slags during pyroprocessing of WEEE: Part 2 – indium
resolves10.1007/s40831-015-0020-x
Equilibrium Distribution of Precious Metals Between Slag and Copper Matte at 1250–1350 °C
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.02.089
Towards zero-waste valorisation of rare-earth-containing industrial process residues: a critical review
resolves10.1180/minmag.1992.056.384.01
The distribution of trace precious metals in minerals and mineral products
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.05.056
E-waste collection channels and household recycling behaviors in Taizhou of China
resolves10.1007/s11663-997-0109-0
Distribution behavior of cobalt, selenium, and tellurium between nickel-copper-iron matte and silica-saturated iron silicate slag
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.001
Metallurgical recovery of metals from electronic waste: A review
resolves10.1007/s11663-999-0109-3
Thermodynamic modeling of lead distribution among matte, slag, and liquid copper
resolves10.1034/j.1600-0692.2002.310103.x
The distribution of cobalt between Co‐Cu alloys and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>‐FeO‐Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>‐SiO<sub>2</sub> slags
resolves10.1007/BF02655172
Equilibrium distribution of Fe, Ni, Sb, and Sn between liquid Cu and a CaO-rich slag
resolves10.1016/S0921-8009(02)00101-5
The contemporary European copper cycle: The characterization of technological copper cycles
resolves10.1007/s11663-014-0209-6
Thermodynamics of Indium Dissolution Behavior in FeO-Bearing Metallurgical Slags
resolves10.1007/s11663-015-0421-z
Thermodynamics of Gold Dissolution Behavior in CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgOsat Slag System
resolves10.1007/s11663-012-9701-z
Effect of Slag Composition on the Distribution Behavior of Pb between FetO-SiO2 (-CaO, Al2O3) Slag and Molten Copper
resolves10.1179/174328507X163850
Indium distribution between FeO–CaO–SiO<sub>2</sub>slags and lead bullion at 1200°C
resolves10.1007/BF02657385
Equilibria between silica-saturated iron silicate slags and molten Cu-As, Cu-Sb, and Cu-Bi Alloys
resolves10.1007/s11663-010-9355-7
Effect of Slag Basicity on Phase Equilibria and Selenium and Tellurium Distribution in Magnesia-Saturated Calcium Iron Silicate Slags
resolves10.1179/174328509X383890
Nickel, lead and antimony distributions between ferrous calcium silicate slag and copper at 1300°C
resolves10.1007/s11663-011-9499-0
Comparison of Ferrous Calcium Silicate Slag and Calcium Ferrite Slag Interactions with Magnesia-Chrome Refractories
resolves10.3390/resources3010152
Metal Extraction Processes for Electronic Waste and Existing Industrial Routes: A Review and Australian Perspective
resolves10.1007/s11663-998-0093-z
Effects of CaO, Al2O3, and MgO additions on the copper solubility, ferric/ferrous ratio, and minor-element behavior of iron-silicate slags
resolves10.1007/s11663-012-9649-z
Dissolution Mechanism of Indium in CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 Slag at Low Silica Region
resolves10.1361/105497100770340165
Thermodynamics of the liquid Co-Cu system and calculation of phase diagram
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.025
Thermodynamic estimation of minor element distribution between immiscible liquids in Fe–Cu-based metal phase generated in melting treatment of municipal solid wastes
resolves10.1007/s11663-000-0013-3
Distribution equilibria of Pb and Cu between CaO-SiO2-Al2O3 melts and liquid copper
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.03.040
Assessing the climate co-benefits from Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) recycling in Japan
resolves10.1007/BF02913573
Copper solubility in FeO−Fe2O3−SiO2−Al2O3 slag and distribution equilibria of Pb, Bi, Sb and As between slag and metallic copper
resolves10.1007/BF02825696
The distribution of As, Sb, Bi, Se, and Te between molten copper and white metal
resolves10.1007/BF02656349
Distribution equilibria of Sn, Se and Te between FeO-Fe2O3-SiO2-AI2O3-CuO0.5 slag and metallic copper
resolves10.1007/BF03257205
Thermodynamics of Copper Matte Converting: Part II. Distribution of Au, Ag, Pb, Zn, Ni, Se, Te, Bi, Sb and As Between Copper, Matte and Slag in the Noranda Process
resolves10.1021/es104231n
Thermodynamic Analysis for the Controllability of Elements in the Recycling Process of Metals
resolves10.1007/s11663-998-0118-7
The influence of basicity on the solubility of platinum in oxide melts
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.06.094
A multidimensional indicator set to assess the benefits of WEEE material recycling
resolves10.1007/s11663-999-0030-9
Quantitative analysis of the relative basicity of CaO and BaO by silver solubility in slags
resolves10.2320/matertrans1989.41.425
Solubility of Silver in MO (M<SUB>2</SUB>O)&ndash;B<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> (M = Ca, Ba and Na) Slags
resolves10.1179/1743285512Y.0000000033
Distribution of bismuth between copper and FeO<sub>x</sub>–CaO–SiO<sub>2</sub>slags under copper converting conditions
resolves10.1016/j.mineng.2010.11.006
Silver loss during the oxidative refining of silver–copper alloys
resolves10.1179/cmq.1981.20.2.135
The Solubility of Cobalt in Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CoO-SiO<sub>2</sub>Slags in Equilibrium with Liquid Cu-Co Alloys
resolves10.2320/matertrans1989.37.1574
Distribution of Minor Elements between Calcium Ferrite Slag and Copper Matte at 1523 K under High Partial Pressure of SO<SUB>2</SUB>
resolves10.2320/matertrans1989.38.707
Phase Equilibrium and Minor Elements Distribution between SiO<SUB>2</SUB>&ndash;CaO&ndash;FeO<I><SUB>x</SUB></I>&ndash;MgO Slag and Copper Matte at 1573 K under High Partial Pressures of SO<SUB>2</SUB>
resolves10.1007/BF02913565
The distribution of silver, gold, platinum and palladium in metal-matte systems
resolves10.1007/s11663-001-0007-9
A thermodynamic study on cobalt containing calcium ferrite and calcium iron silicate slags at 1573 K
resolves10.1016/0040-6031(90)80598-S
An assessment of the thermodynamic properties and phase diagram of the system Bi-Cu
resolves10.2355/isijinternational.31.1336
Activities of Tin and Antimony in Liquid Fe-S Alloy Saturated with Carbon.
resolves10.1007/s11663-013-9816-x
Dissolution Behavior of Rhodium in the Na2O-SiO2 and CaO-SiO2 Slags
resolves10.2298/JMMB121221018W
Effect of Al2O3, MgO, and CuOx on the dissolution behavior of rhodium in the Na2O-SiO2 slags
resolves10.2320/matertrans.M2014042
Dissolution Behavior of Platinum in Na<sub>2</sub>O&ndash;SiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Slags
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.10.026
Solving e-waste problem using an integrated mobile recycling plant
resolves10.1007/s11663-997-0058-7
The kinetics of selenium removal from molten copper by powder injection
The 40 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib1
no DOI — not checkedBehaviors of arsenic, antimony and lead in phase-equilibria among copper, matte and calcium or barium ferrite slag
no DOI — not checkedReview and thermodynamic modelling of CoO in iron silicate-based slags and calcium ferrite-based slags
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib17
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib20
no DOI — not checkedThermodynamics of impurities in calcium ferrite slags in copper fire-refining conditions
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib22
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib24
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib25
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib27
no DOI — not checkedThe effect of silica, alumina calcia and magnesia on the activity coeffifient of cobalt oxide in iron silicate salgs
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib33
no DOI — not checkedDistribution precious metals between copper metal and iron silicate slag at 1573K
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib37
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib39
no DOI — not checkedDistribution of impurities between crude copper, white metal and silica-saturated slag
no DOI — not checkedA study on the recovery of Sn and Ni from the steel ball scraps for barrel plating
no DOI — not checkedThermodynamic studies of the molten Cu2S-FeS-SnS systems
no DOI — not checkedE&HS aspects on metal recovery from electronic scrap, electronics and the environment
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib56
no DOI — not checkedBehaviour of cobalt in copper smelting processes, copper 95–Cobre 95 International Conference
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib69
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib75
no DOI — not checkedCopper: a key enable of resource efficiency
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib78
no DOI — not checkedDistribution equilibria of arsenic and antimony between Na2CO3–Na2O–SiO2 melts and liquid copper
no DOI — not checkedPhase equilibrium and minor element distribution between SiO2-CaO-FeOx-MgO and copper matte under high partial pressures of SO2
no DOI — not checkedGrowing role of solvent extraction in copper ores processing
no DOI — not checkedResearch activities on removal of residual elements from steel scrap in Japan
no DOI — not checkedDistribution equilibria of minor elements between liquid copper and calcium ferrite slag
no DOI — not checkedDistribution equilibrium of silver in copper smelting system
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib93
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib100
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib101
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.061_bib103
no DOI — not checkedDistribution ratios of platinum and palladium between iron oxide slags and molten copper
no DOI — not checkedNonferrous extractive metallurgy
no DOI — not checkedEquilibrium relations between liquid copper and calcium ferrite slag
no DOI — not checkedDistribution behavious of various elements in copper smelting system
no DOI — not checkedFerrous calcium silicate slag to be used for copper smelting and converting
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