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Modeling of fixed-bed column studies for the adsorption of cadmium onto novel polymer–clay composite adsorbent

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.03.020
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24/24 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 24 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00156-8
Adsorption of Cu(II) and Pb(II) onto a grafted silica: isotherms and kinetic models
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2007.03.012
Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions on tripolyphosphate-modified kaolinite clay
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2008.04.016
Erratum to “Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions on tripolyphosphate-modified kaolinite clay” [Chem. Eng. J. 136 (2008) 99–107]
resolves10.1021/ie980057i
Metal Adsorption and Desorption Characteristics of Surfactant-Modified Clay Complexes
resolves10.1007/BF02698458
Adsorption of basic dyes in a fixed bed column
resolves10.1007/s10450-008-9142-9
Comparison of sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on Kaolinite clay and polyvinyl alcohol-modified Kaolinite clay
resolves10.1260/0263-6174.26.6.383
Removal of Lead and Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Solution by Polyvinyl Alcohol-Modified Kaolinite Clay: A Novel Nano-Clay Adsorbent
resolves10.1016/j.clay.2004.10.003
Adsorption of some heavy metal ions on sulfate- and phosphate-modified kaolin
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.10.046
Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the adsorption of lead (II) ions onto phosphate-modified kaolinite clay
resolves10.1021/ja01238a017
Heterogeneous Ion Exchange in a Flowing System
resolves10.1021/ja01448a018
SOME ASPECTS OF THE BEHAVIOR OF CHARCOAL WITH RESPECT TO CHLORINE.<sup>1</sup>
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00083-X
Multicomponent biosorption in fixed beds
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2004.12.039
Batch and column removal of copper from aqueous solution using a brown marine alga Turbinaria ornata
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.05.032
Removal of lead(II) by adsorption using treated granular activated carbon: Batch and column studies
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00578-9
Removal of dissolved organic compounds in fixed-bed columns: Evaluation of low-rank coal adsorbents
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.11.070
Removal of Ni(II) ions from aqueous solutions using waste of tea factory: Adsorption on a fixed-bed column
resolves10.1016/S0269-7491(00)00136-6
Heavy metals removal in fixed-bed column by the macro fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.06.014
Removal of nickel(II) ions from aqueous solution using crab shell particles in a packed bed up-flow column
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2009.12.042
Batch and continuous fixed-bed column biosorption of Cd2+ and Cu2+
resolves10.1016/j.seppur.2005.07.035
Experimental and modelling studies on fixed bed adsorption of As(III) ions from aqueous solution
resolves10.1016/j.jcis.2006.09.053
Effect of operating conditions on the removal of Pb2+ by microporous titanosilicate ETS-10 in a fixed-bed column
resolves10.1016/j.seppur.2008.05.002
Modeling fixed bed column for cadmium removal from electroplating wastewater
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.084
Fixed-bed column study for the removal of cadmium (II) and nickel (II) ions from aqueous solutions using peat and mollusk shells
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.03.016
Copper(II) and lead(II) removal from aqueous solution in fixed-bed columns by manganese oxide coated zeolite
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedE.I. Unuabonah, Kinetics and thermodynamics of the adsorption of some heavy metal ions on modified Kaolinite clay, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, 2007.
no DOI — not checkedE.I. Unuabonah, Adsorption of lead and cadmium on modified Kaolinite clay, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, 2003.
no DOI — not checkedAspect of Kaolinite characterization and retention of Pb and Cd
no DOI — not checkedBiosorption of methylene blue from aqeuos solution by rice husk in a fixed bed column
no DOI — not checkedNew methods simplifies design of activated carbon systems, Water Bed Depth Service Time analysis
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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