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Upconversion spectroscopy and properties of NaYF4 doped with <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si105.gif" overflow="scroll"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Er</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si106.gif" overflow="scroll"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Tm</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> and/or <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si107.gif" overflow="scroll"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Yb</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.03.011
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 32 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1021/cr020357g
Upconversion and Anti-Stokes Processes with f and d Ions in Solids
resolves10.1021/cm00054a006
Synthesis and Processing of Improved Organic Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Materials for Applications in Photonics
resolves10.1016/j.optmat.2004.10.021
Novel materials doped with trivalent lanthanides and transition metal ions showing near-infrared to visible photon upconversion
resolves10.1063/1.1844592
Application of NaYF4:Er3+ up-converting phosphors for enhanced near-infrared silicon solar cell response
resolves10.1007/3-540-44474-2_1
Upconversion Processes in Transition Metal and Rare Earth Metal Systems
resolves10.1016/0079-6727(95)00007-0
Upconversion laser processes
resolves10.1016/S0925-3467(98)00043-3
Photon avalanche upconversion in rare earth laser materials
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.2.84
Solid State Infrared Quantum Counters
resolves10.1063/1.91044
The photon avalanche: A new phenomenon in Pr3+-based infrared quantum counters
resolves10.1126/science.273.5279.1185
A Three-Color, Solid-State, Three-Dimensional Display
resolves10.1103/PhysRev.182.427
Infrared Excitation Processes for the Visible Luminescence of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ho</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>, and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Tm</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Yb</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Sensitized Rare-Earth Trifluorides
resolves10.1016/0022-2313(73)90033-1
Comparison and efficiency of materials for summation of photons assisted by energy transfer
resolves10.1063/1.339139
Multiphonon relaxation and infrared-to-visible conversion of Er3+ and Yb3+ ions in barium-thorium fluoride glass
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.53.6065
Spectroscopic properties and upconversion mechanisms in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-doped fluoroindate glasses
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9302
Spectroscopic properties of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>- and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Yb</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-doped soda-lime silicate and aluminosilicate glasses
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.63.205107
Population dynamics in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-doped fluoride glasses
resolves10.1063/1.1654325
NaYF4 : Yb,Er—an efficient upconversion phosphor
resolves10.1149/1.2404042
NaLnF[sub 4]:Yb[sup 3+],Er[sup 3+] (Ln:Y,Gd,La): Efficient Green-Emitting Infrared-Excited Phosphors
resolves10.1016/0022-2313(73)90095-1
Influence of host lattice on the infrared-excited visible luminescence in Yb3+, Er3+-doped fluorides
resolves10.1149/1.2134287
On the Efficiency of Yb3+‐Er3+ Activated Up‐Conversion Phosphors
resolves10.1364/JOSAB.15.000996
Upconversion-pumped luminescence efficiency of rare-earth-doped hosts sensitized with trivalent ytterbium
resolves10.1021/cm031124o
Hexagonal Sodium Yttrium Fluoride Based Green and Blue Emitting Upconversion Phosphors
resolves10.1364/JOSA.59.000223
Colorimetric Relationships Pertaining to Transformation of CIE Primaries
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.71.125123
Anomalous power dependence of sensitized upconversion luminescence
resolves10.1063/1.1673628
Lattice Vibrations of LiYF4
resolves10.1063/1.1702657
Linewidth and Temperature Shift of the <i>R</i> Lines in Ruby
resolves10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00363-6
Absorption and fluorescence of Er3+-doped LiYF4: measurements and simulation
resolves10.1080/0026897021000046906
Luminescence spectroscopy of high-energy 4<i>f</i><sup>11</sup>levels of Er<sup>3+</sup>in fluorides
resolves10.1016/S0301-0104(97)00341-8
Application of the correlation-crystal-field delta-function model in analyses of Pr3+(4f2) energy-level structures in crystalline hosts
resolves10.2172/6995771
A systematic analysis of the spectra of the lanthanides doped into single crystal LaF/sub 3/
resolves10.1016/S0022-2313(03)00129-7
Upconverted VUV luminescence of Nd3+ and Er3+ doped into LiYF4 crystals under XeF-laser excitation
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.61.3337
Power dependence of upconversion luminescence in lanthanide and transition-metal-ion systems
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.03.011_bib5
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.03.011_bib6
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.03.011_bib15
no DOI — not checkedJ.F. Suyver, J. Grimm, K. Krämer, H.U. Güdel, J. Lumin., 2005, in press.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.03.011_bib37
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