Reference health

Occurrence, distribution and ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives in the effluents of wastewater treatment plants

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911
CiteStamped reference-health badge
40/40 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 40 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.pecs.2018.10.004
Thermal decomposition of brominated flame retardants (BFRs): Products and mechanisms
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115401
Distribution, source, and ecological risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Lake Qinghai, China
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2010.08.011
Fate of aromatic hydrocarbons in Italian municipal wastewater systems: An overview of wastewater treatment using conventional activated-sludge processes (CASP) and membrane bioreactors (MBRs)
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2013.08.030
Oxidative treatment of bromide-containing waters: Formation of bromine and its reactions with inorganic and organic compounds — A critical review
resolves10.1016/j.talanta.2005.09.037
Environmental risk assessment of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater effluents, surface waters and sediments
resolves10.1021/es0516108
Transformation of Pyrene in Aqueous Chlorination in the Presence and Absence of Bromide Ion:  Kinetics, Products, and Their Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Activities
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142176
Spatial distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the water–sediment system near chemical industry parks in the Yangtze River Delta, China
resolves10.1021/acs.est.7b02031
Secondary Copper Smelters as Sources of Chlorinated and Brominated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
resolves10.1039/C0EM00130A
Characteristic occurrence patterns of micropollutants and their removal efficiencies in industrial wastewater treatment plants
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140977
Occurrence and risk assessment of emerging contaminants in a water reclamation and ecological reuse project
resolves10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.06.011
Simultaneous determination of forty-two parent and halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using solid-phase extraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in drinking water
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2020.125901
Transformation reactivity of parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and the formation trend of halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of bromide ion during chlorination
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125360
Occurrence, health risk assessment and regional impact of parent, halogenated and oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in tap water
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.04.056
Bromide levels in natural waters: its relationship to levels of both chloride and total dissolved solids and the implications for water treatment
resolves10.1016/j.jes.2016.04.020
Profiles and removal efficiency of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by two different types of sewage treatment plants in Hong Kong
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2007.04.009
The removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the wastewater treatment process: Experimental calculations and model predictions
resolves10.1080/10406638.2014.957409
Distribution and Removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Two Italian Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants in 2011–2013
resolves10.1021/es803633d
Discovery of Novel Halogenated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Urban Particulate Matters: Occurrence, Photostability, and AhR Activity
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2015.05.002
Loading and removal of PAHs in a wastewater treatment plant in a separated sewer system
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.050
Oxygenated, nitrated, methyl and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in rivers of Haihe River System, China: Occurrence, possible formation, and source and fate in a water-shortage area
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2013.12.032
Occurrence, behavior and removal of typical substituted and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a biological wastewater treatment plant
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2016.04.139
Formation of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons during aerobic activated sludge treatment and their removal process
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.097
Impact of upgrading wastewater treatment plant on the removal of typical methyl, oxygenated, chlorinated and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.07.167
Impact of secondary effluent from wastewater treatment plants on urban rivers: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and derivatives
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113600
Distribution and ecological risk of substituted and parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface waters of the Bai, Chao, and Chaobai rivers in northern China
resolves10.1021/acsestwater.0c00171
Parent and Substitute Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Reduction in Urban Rivers—Benefits of the Energy Transition Policy from 2009 to 2017 in Beijing, China
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2007.01.058
A thermodynamic analysis on adsorption of estrogens in activated sludge process
resolves10.1038/nature06599
Science and technology for water purification in the coming decades
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.10.094
Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.029
The occurrence and fate of PAHs over multiple years in a wastewater treatment plant of Harbin, Northeast China
resolves10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.04.020
Occurrence and removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the wastewater treatment process
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2013.09.047
Simultaneous determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their chlorination by-products in drinking water and the coatings of water pipes by automated solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.028
Occurrence of pharmaceutical compounds in urban wastewater: Removal, mass load and environmental risk after a secondary treatment—A review
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2010.08.029
Spatial distribution and seasonal variation of atmospheric bulk deposition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Beijing–Tianjin region, North China
resolves10.1016/S1001-0742(12)60201-0
Characterization, treatment and releases of PBDEs and PAHs in a typical municipal sewage treatment plant situated beside an urban river, East China
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2020.115552
Elucidating sulfate radical-mediated disinfection profiles and mechanisms of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis in municipal wastewater
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2018.06.075
Kinetics and mechanisms of the formation of chlorinated and oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons during chlorination
resolves10.1007/s11426-011-4443-3
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the centralized wastewater treatment plant of a chemical industry zone: Removal, mass balance and source analysis
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2016.03.024
Current status of urban wastewater treatment plants in China
resolves10.1080/10643389.2019.1579619
The fate and enhanced removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in wastewater and sludge treatment system: A review
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911_bb0170
no DOI — not checkedThe influence of sewage and sludge treatment processes on concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-07-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147911)