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Analysis of the conductivity and current-voltage characteristics nonlinearity in LiNbO3 crystals of various compositions at temperatures 300–450 K

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2021.115651
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Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 31 checked references that resolve
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Photonic applications of lithium niobate crystals
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Effect of Mg concentration on the domain reversal of Mg-doped LiNbO3
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Zinc oxide doping effects in polarization switching of lithium niobate
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Substitution mechanism of ZnO-doped lithium niobate crystal determined by powder x-ray diffraction and coercive field
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Periodical poling characteristics of congruent MgO:LiNbO3 crystals at elevated temperature
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Influence of heat and UV light on the coercive field of lithium niobate crystals
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Micro- and nano-domain engineering in lithium niobate
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Dark and Photo-Conductivity Measurement Techniques for Dielectric Materials, Application to LiNbO3
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Field induced modification of defect complexes in magnesium-doped lithium niobate
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Electrical conductivity and asymmetric material changes upon irradiation of Mg-doped lithium niobate crystals with low-mass, high-energy ions
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Chemically reduced lithium niobate single crystals: Processing, properties and improved surface acoustic wave device fabrication and performance
resolves10.1080/00150199808220274
Conductivity of single crystal LiNbO3 annealed in H2 atmosphere
resolves10.1134/S1063783415050339
Specific features of electrical conductivity of LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals in the temperature range of 290–450 K
resolves10.1134/S106378341907031X
Features of the Electrical Properties of Lithium Niobate Crystals Grown from a Melt Containing K2O Flux
resolves10.1134/S1063784217010170
Physicochemical, dielectric, and piezoelectric properties and conductivity of LiNbO3: ZnO crystals (4.02–8.91 mol %)
resolves10.1002/pssa.2211420146
Pyroelectric coefficients of LiNbO3 crystals of different compositions
resolves10.1080/00150190701368166
Investigations of LiNbO<sub>3</sub>and LiTaO<sub>3</sub>Single Crystals for Pyroelectric Applications in the Wide Temperature Range
resolves10.1134/S1063783420030269
Effect of an Iron Impurity on the Electrical Conductivity of LiNbO3 Crystals
resolves10.1134/S1063774515020224
Analysis of the nature of electrical conductivity in nominally undoped LiNbO3 crystals
resolves10.1063/1.1647263
Electrical properties along the <i>X</i> and <i>Z</i> axes of LiNbO3 wafers
resolves10.1524/zpch.2012.0226
Low-Temperature DC Conductivity of LiNbO<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.65.165101
Effect of the oxidation state and hydrogen concentration on the lifetime of thermally fixed holograms in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">LiNbO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mo>:</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mml:mi></mml:math>
resolves10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.200.193
The Peculiarities of the Electrical Conductivity of LiNbO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; Crystals, Reduced in Hydrogen
resolves10.1016/j.ssi.2019.115178
Dielectric properties and electrical conductivity of LiNbO3:Zn crystals in the temperature range 310–900 К
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(90)90173-D
EPR studies of Fe3+ in Mg-doped LiNbO3 crystals
resolves10.1080/10584587.2016.1186431
Anomalies of dielectric properties and conductivity in single domain LiNbO<sub>3</sub>:Zn crystals
resolves10.1063/1.1329327
Formation and evolution of charged domain walls in congruent lithium niobate
resolves10.1134/S0020168516020114
Anomalous dielectric and piezoelectric properties and electrical conductivity of heavily doped LiNbO3:Zn crystals
resolves10.1134/S0020168516120086
Dielectric and piezoelectric properties and electrical conductivity of LiNbO3:ZnO crystals in a wide range of dopant concentrations
resolves10.1134/S002016851809011X
Evolution of the Domain Structure of LiNbO3:ZnO Crystals during High-Temperature Annealing
resolves10.1134/S1063784220080149
Mechanisms of Variation of the Unipolarity during Thermal Processing of Heavily Doped LiNbO3:ZnO Crystals
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.ssi.2021.115651_bb0010
no DOI — not checkedExperimental measurement of electric conductivity and activation energy in congruent lithium niobate crystal
no DOI — not checkedInvestigation of volt-ampere characteristics of nominally pure congruently grown LiNbO3 crystals
no DOI — not checkedExperimental measurement of electric conductivity and activation energy in congruent lithium niobate crystal
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.ssi.2021.115651_bb0160
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