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Chemically deposited lead sulfide and bismuth sulfide thin films and Bi2S3/PbS solar cells

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009
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22/22 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 22 checked references that resolve
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Antimony Selenide Absorber Thin Films in All-Chemically Deposited Solar Cells
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Photovoltaic Devices Employing Ternary PbS<sub><i>x</i></sub>Se<sub>1<i>-x</i></sub> Nanocrystals
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A Chemical Method for Deposition of Thin Film of Bi2 S 3
resolves10.1088/0268-1242/5/12/014
Photoconductive bismuth sulphide thin films by chemical deposition
resolves10.1088/0268-1242/6/5/014
Amorphous-crystalline transformation and conductivity enhancement in annealed bismuth sulphide thin films
resolves10.1149/1.2123828
Semiconductor Liquid Junction Solar Cell Based on Chemically Deposited Bi2 S 3 Thin Film and Some Semiconducting Properties of Bismuth Chalcogenides
resolves10.1016/S1452-3981(23)17060-X
Surface Morphology and Optical Studies of Non-aqueous Bi2S3 Thin Films
resolves10.1021/es8019534
Materials Availability Expands the Opportunity for Large-Scale Photovoltaics Deployment
resolves10.1149/1.2056153
Structure and Composition of Chemically Deposited Thin Films of Bismuth Sulfide and Copper Sulfide: Effect on Optical and Electrical Properties
resolves10.1088/0022-3727/23/2/004
PbS solar control coatings: safety, cost and optimisation
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The Big Problem of Small Particles:  A Comparison of Methods for Determination of Particle Size in Nanocrystalline Anatase Powders
resolves10.1006/jssc.1997.7670
Comparison of the Properties of Bismuth Sulfide Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Evaporation and Chemical Bath Deposition
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Glancing Incidence X-Ray Diffraction of Polycrystalline Thin Films
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Prediction of Flatband Potentials at Semiconductor‐Electrolyte Interfaces from Atomic Electronegativities
resolves10.1016/j.tsf.2003.09.026
Photovoltaic effect in nanocrystalline Pb1−xFexS–single crystal silicon heterojunctions
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0005
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0030
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0035
no DOI — not checkedO. Madelung (ed.) Data in Science and Technology: Semiconductors Other than Group IV Elements and III–V Compounds, R. Poerschke (Editor-in-Chief), Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1992, p 50.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0110
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0130
no DOI — not checked10.1016/j.tsf.2010.11.009_bb0140
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