Reference health
Occurrence and removal of pharmaceuticals and hormones through drinking water treatment
57/57 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 57 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00500-0
Carbamazepine in water: persistence in the environment, ozonation treatment and preliminary assessment on algal toxicity
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.04.062
Investigating the environmental transport of human pharmaceuticals to streams in the United Kingdom
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.028
A national reconnaissance of pharmaceuticals and other organic wastewater contaminants in the United States — I) Groundwater
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00138-4
Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in surface and treated waters of Louisiana, USA and Ontario, Canada
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2004.04.005
Determination of pharmaceutical compounds in surface- and ground-water samples by solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
resolves10.1021/es020158e
Strategic Survey of Therapeutic Drugs in the Rivers Po and Lambro in Northern Italy
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.10.035
Assessment of river contamination by estrogenic compounds in Paris area (France)
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2006.04.039
Oxidation of sulfonamides, macrolides, and carbadox with free chlorine and monochloramine
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2003.10.058
Carbamazepine as a possible anthropogenic marker in the aquatic environment: investigations on the behaviour of Carbamazepine in wastewater treatment and during groundwater infiltration
resolves10.1021/es050054e
Interactions of Fluoroquinolone Antibacterial Agents with Aqueous Chlorine: Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms, and Transformation Pathways
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.11.003
Persistence of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds in chlorinated drinking water as a function of time
resolves10.1007/s00128-004-0543-5
Effects of Chlorination on the Persistence of Pharmaceuticals in the Environment
resolves10.1111/j.1745-6592.2004.tb00714.x
Field Studies on the Fate and Transport of Pharmaceutical Residues in Bank Filtration
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1521-401X(199809)26:5<272::AID-AHEH272>3.0.CO;2-O
Occurrence and Distribution of Organic Contaminants in the Aquatic System in Berlin. Part I: Drug Residues and other Polar Contaminants in Berlin Surface and Groundwater
resolves10.1016/0043-1354(83)90098-2
Rate constants of reactions of ozone with organic and inorganic compounds in water—I
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2005.02.069
Improved method for analyzing estrogens in water by liquid chromatography–electrospray mass spectrometry
resolves10.1021/es025896h
Oxidation of Pharmaceuticals during Ozonation and Advanced Oxidation Processes
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2009.11.007
Fast liquid chromatography–quadrupole-linear ion trap mass spectrometry for the analysis of pharmaceuticals and hormones in water resources
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2008.10.047
The removal of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, endocrine disruptors and illicit drugs during wastewater treatment and its impact on the quality of receiving waters
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2008.04.026
The occurrence of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, endocrine disruptors and illicit drugs in surface water in South Wales, UK
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.034
Occurrence and removal of pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors in South Korean surface, drinking, and waste waters
resolves10.1021/es011055j
Pharmaceuticals, Hormones, and Other Organic Wastewater Contaminants in U.S. Streams, 1999−2000: A National Reconnaissance
resolves10.1021/es00128a005
Susceptibility of environmentally important heterocycles to chemical disinfection: reactions with aqueous chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and chloramine
resolves10.1007/s00216-006-1036-7
Polar herbicides, pharmaceutical products, perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoate (PFOA), and nonylphenol and its carboxylates and ethoxylates in surface and tap waters around Lake Maggiore in Northern Italy
resolves10.1021/es051380x
Seasonal Variations in Concentrations of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in Drinking Water and Reclaimed Wastewater in Southern California
resolves10.1021/es050043l
Ozonation of Carbamazepine in Drinking Water: Identification and Kinetic Study of Major Oxidation Products
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2008.10.008
Occurrence and fate of pharmaceutical products and by-products, from resource to drinking water
resolves10.1007/s00216-006-1035-8
Occurrence patterns of pharmaceuticals in water and wastewater environments
resolves10.2166/wst.2004.0335
Removal of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), gemfibrozil, carbamazepine, b-blockers, trimethoprim and triclosan in conventional wastewater treatment plants in five EU countries and their discharge to the aquatic environment
resolves10.1016/j.trac.2007.05.004
Application of advanced MS techniques to analysis and identification of human and microbial metabolites of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment
resolves10.1021/es035368l
Transformation of Aromatic Ether- and Amine-Containing Pharmaceuticals during Chlorine Disinfection
resolves10.1006/abbi.1996.0322
Hypochlorous Acid Interactions with Thiols, Nucleotides, DNA, and Other Biological Substrates
resolves10.1006/abbi.1998.0822
Reactions of Hypochlorous Acid with Biological Substrates Are Activated Catalytically by Tertiary Amines
resolves10.1021/es060528p
Consequences of Treated Water Recycling as Regards Pharmaceuticals and Drugs in Surface and Ground Waters of a Medium-sized Mediterranean Catchment
resolves10.1016/j.trac.2007.10.002
Advanced mass spectrometric methods applied to the study of fate and removal of pharmaceuticals in wastewater treatment
resolves10.1080/01919510601039726
Ozone Oxidation of Endocrine Disruptors and Pharmaceuticals in Surface Water and Wastewater
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.015
Persistence of pharmaceutical compounds and other organic wastewater contaminants in a conventional drinking-water-treatment plant
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.095
Efficiency of conventional drinking-water-treatment processes in removal of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00339-8
Polar drug residues in sewage and natural waters in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00570-5
Ozonation: a tool for removal of pharmaceuticals, contrast media and musk fragrances from wastewater?
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00099-2
Occurrence of drugs in German sewage treatment plants and rivers
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2007.10.105
Multi-residue analysis of pharmaceutical compounds in aqueous samples
resolves10.1021/es0613198
Analysis of Pharmaceuticals in Water by Isotope Dilution Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry
resolves10.1021/es062720x
Occurrence of Pharmaceuticals in River Water and Their Elimination in a Pilot-Scale Drinking Water Treatment Plant
resolves10.1021/es051124k
Seasonal Variation in the Occurrence of Pharmaceuticals in Effluents from a Sewage Treatment Plant and in the Recipient Water
resolves10.1016/j.chroma.2008.09.034
Multi-residue analysis of steroids at sub-ng/L levels in surface and ground-waters using liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry
resolves10.1021/es0484799
Fate of Endocrine-Disruptor, Pharmaceutical, and Personal Care Product Chemicals during Simulated Drinking Water Treatment Processes
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2005.12.033
Removal of endocrine disrupting compounds and pharmaceuticals by nanofiltration and ultrafiltration membranes
resolves10.1065/espr2006.01.004
Pharmaceuticals in the Environment in Italy: Causes, Occurrence, Effects and Control
resolves10.1021/ac049324m
Determination of Polar Drug Residues in Sewage and Surface Water Applying Liquid Chromatography−Tandem Mass Spectrometry
resolves10.1007/s00216-006-0818-2
Occurrence and analysis of pharmaceuticals and their transformation products in drinking water treatment
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedOxidation of bisphenol A, 17ß-estradiol, and 173-ethynyl estradiol and byproduct estrogenicity
no DOI — not checkedOccurrence of pharmaceutical residues in sewage, river, ground, and drinking water in Greece and Berlin (Germany)
no DOI — not checkedFate and analysis of pharmaceutical residues in the aquatic environment
no DOI — not checkedPharmaceuticals in groundwaters. Analytical methods and results of a monitoring program in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
no DOI — not checkedPharmaceuticals and metabolites as contaminants of the aquatic environment
no DOI — not checkedEnvironmental loads and detection of pharmaceuticals in Italy
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