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Chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: shifting boundaries and attributions

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00157-0
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29/29 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 29 checked references that resolve
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The epidemiology of fatigue: more questions than answers.
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EDITORIAL Reviving the diagnosis of neurasthenia
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Muscle strength, endurance and recovery in the post-infection fatigue syndrome.
resolves10.1001/jama.1988.03410070057028
Chronic Fatigue in Primary Care
resolves10.1136/bmj.301.6762.1199
Tired, weak, or in need of rest: fatigue among general practice attenders.
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Fatigue in selected primary care settings: sociodemographic and psychiatric correlates
resolves10.1001/archinte.1993.00410240067007
Prevalence of Fatigue and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome in a Primary Care Practice
resolves10.1136/bmj.308.6931.763
Population based study of fatigue and psychological distress
resolves10.7326/0003-4819-123-2-199507150-00001
Chronic Fatigue and the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Prevalence in a Pacific Northwest Health Care System
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(95)92537-6
Postinfectious fatigue: prospective cohort study in primary care
resolves10.7326/0003-4819-121-12-199412150-00009
The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Comprehensive Approach to Its Definition and Study
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(88)92107-1
WHAT IS MYALGIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS?
resolves10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb126191.x
Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome in an Australian population
resolves10.7326/0003-4819-108-3-387
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Working Case Definition
resolves10.1177/014107689108400224
A Report–Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Guidelines for Research
resolves10.1002/9780470514382.ch6
Epidemiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Centers for Disease Control Study
resolves10.7326/0003-4819-117-4-325
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
resolves10.1007/BF02506968
Estimating rates of chronic fatigue syndrome from a community‐based sample: A pilot study
resolves10.2105/AJPH.87.9.1449
The prevalence and morbidity of chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: a prospective primary care study.
resolves10.1002/art.1780330203
The american college of rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia
resolves10.1002/art.1780330311
High frequency of fibromyalgia in patients with chronic fatigue seen in a primary care practice
resolves10.2190/8R67-N9ER-XR74-9RA7
Depression in Patients with Neuromyasthenia (Benign Myalgic Encephalomyelitis)
resolves10.1192/bjp.156.4.534
The Psychiatric Status of Patients with the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
resolves10.1017/S003329170002225X
A comparative psychiatric assessment of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome and muscle disease
resolves10.1136/jnnp.52.8.940
Fatigue syndromes: a comparison of chronic "postviral" fatigue with neuromuscular and affective disorders.
resolves10.1007/BF02597420
Psychiatric Illness in patients with chronic fatigue and those with rheumatoid arthritis
resolves10.1016/0022-3999(94)90047-7
Viruses, neurosis and fatigue
resolves10.1017/S0033291700037399
The existence of a fatigue syndrome after glandular fever
resolves10.1017/S0033291700037405
The validity and reliability of the fatigue syndrome that follows glandular fever
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedMuscle endurance, twitch properties, voluntary activation and perceived exertion in normal subjects and patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
no DOI — not checkedIs a fatigue test possible?
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0002-9343(98)00157-0_BIB6
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0002-9343(98)00157-0_BIB7
no DOI — not checkedPsychiatric diagnoses in patients who have chronic fatigue syndrome
no DOI — not checkedAmerican Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III-R). 3rd rev. ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1987.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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