Reference health
Diffusional characteristics of hydrogels used in DGT and DET techniques
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
10 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 32 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1038/367546a0
In situ speciation measurements of trace components in natural waters using thin-film gels
resolves10.1021/ac00115a005
Performance Characteristics of Diffusion Gradients in Thin Films for the in Situ Measurement of Trace Metals in Aqueous Solution
resolves10.1016/0016-7037(95)00293-9
In situ high resolution measurements of fluxes of Ni, Cu, Fe, and Mn and concentrations of Zn and Cd in porewaters by DGT
resolves10.1021/es9704388
<i>In Situ</i>Measurements of Solution Concentrations and Fluxes of Trace Metals in Soils Using DGT
resolves10.1021/ac960265p
Antifouling Membrane-Covered Voltammetric Microsensor for in Situ Measurements in Natural Waters
resolves10.1038/352323a0
Distribution of dissolved iron in sediment pore waters at submillimetre resolution
resolves10.1021/es00058a015
Performance Characteristics of Gel Probes Used For Measuring the Chemistry of Pore Waters
resolves10.1007/s000270050071
Remobilisation of major ions in freshly deposited lacustrine sediment at overturn
resolves10.1021/ja00061a031
Diffusion in aqueous gels. Mutual diffusion coefficients measured by one-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
resolves10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00215-3
Performance characteristics for the measurement of Cs and Sr by diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT)
resolves10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00250-5
In situ measurement of dissolved phosphorus in natural waters using DGT
resolves10.1016/0003-2670(94)80316-1
A comparative study of proton and alkaline earth metal binding by humic substances
resolves10.1016/0032-3861(93)90710-R
Investigation of hydrogel water in polyelectrolyte gels using differential scanning calorimetry
resolves10.1016/0022-2836(74)90372-6
The agarose double helix and its function in agarose gel structure
resolves10.1002/elps.1150030303
Un‐supercoiled agarose with a degree of molecular sieving similar to that of crosslinked polyacrylamide
resolves10.1021/es9700515
Temporal, Spatial, and Resolution Constraints for<i>in Situ</i>Sampling Devices Using Diffusional Equilibration: Dialysis and DET
resolves10.1016/0098-3004(94)90038-8
WHAMC—A chemical equilibrium model and computer code for waters, sediments, and soils incorporating a discrete site/electrostatic model of ion-binding by humic substances
resolves10.1016/0378-5173(81)90032-6
A new ultrasonic method for the measurement of the diffusion coefficient of drugs within hydrogel matrices
resolves10.1021/bi00842a023
Molecular weight estimation and separation of ribonucleic acid by electrophoresis in agarose-acrylamide composite gels
resolves10.1016/0003-2670(96)00097-9
Dynamic properties of humic matter by dynamic light scattering and voltammetry
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2389.1991.tb00407.x
Aggregation of humic substances in aqueous media as determined by light‐scattering methods
resolves10.1021/es00157a010
Determination of molecular weight distributions of fulvic and humic acids using flow field-flow fractionation
resolves10.1080/01496399508010356
Diffusion Coefficients and Molecular Weight Distributions of Humic and Fulvic Acids Determined by Flow Field-Flow Fractionation
resolves10.1021/ac961300v
Modified Pulsed-Field Gradient NMR Experiments for Improved Selectivity in the Measurement of Diffusion Coefficients in Complex Mixtures: Application to the Analysis of the Suwannee River Fulvic Acid
The 10 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedW. Davison, H. Zhang, in: M. Varney (Ed.), Chemical Sensors in Oceanography, Gordon and Breach, in press.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00458-4_BIB11
no DOI — not checkedA. Chramback, The Practice of Quantitative Gel Electrophoresis, VCH, Weinheim, 1985.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00458-4_BIB19
no DOI — not checkedN.E. Dorsey, Properties of Ordinary Water-Substance, Reinhold, 1940, pp. 673.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00458-4_BIB22
no DOI — not checkedM.J. Dunn, Gel Electrophoresis: Proteins, Bios Scientific Publishers, 1993.
no DOI — not checkedJ. Buffle, Complexation Reactions in Aquatic Systems — an Analytical Approach, Ellis, Horwood, Chichester, UK, 361 pp.
no DOI — not checkedP.W. Atkins, Physical Chemistry, 2nd ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1982.
no DOI — not checkedH. Zhang, W. Davison, submitted to Anal. Chem.
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